Table of Contents LAUNCHING NEW VENTURE....................................................................................................1 INTRODUCTION...........................................................................................................................1 TASK 1............................................................................................................................................1 P1 New venture...........................................................................................................................1 P2 Tangible and intangible resources that would be required for launch...................................3 TASK 2............................................................................................................................................4 P3 Produce a credible proposal to launch a new venture............................................................4 P4 Skills and capabilities required to launch a new venture.......................................................5 TASK 3............................................................................................................................................6 P5 Different promotional activities and channels for launching new venture............................6 P6 Develop an appropriate promotional activities plan for both launch and pre-launch............7 TASK 4............................................................................................................................................7 P7 Monthly cash budget for the pre-launch phase......................................................................7 P8 An appropriate legal form for the venture.............................................................................9 CONCLUSION................................................................................................................................9 REFRENCES.................................................................................................................................11
INTRODUCTION Entrepreneur are those person who start up their own venture. They governs and run their business which may be totally new in the market or a idea of the start up which is already existing in the market. This depends on entrepreneur to what type of business and at what scale they want to open. It can on small, medium or large scale. Starting up a new venture involve great risk, challenges, difficulties, problems, issues, etc., which become hard for entrepreneur to establish new business but it requires a dedicated entrepreneur which can overcome all risks and challenges and move forward (Baron and Tang, 2011). This assignment will cover different aspects of new ventures and their risks associated with it, different tangible and intangible resources that are required by start up, assessment of skills and capabilities that are necessary for launching a venture. It will also cover promotional activities and channels that will support the launch with monthly cash budgets for pre launch phase of the venture. In addition to that, legal form for the start up will also be enlightened in this report. TASK 1 P1 New venture As an entrepreneur I have started a new venture with name of “The Cafe” which has the deadly combination of books with bakery items and edibles. This cafe is situated in London, United Kingdom. I have opened this bakery shop with the aim to earn profits and provide best bakery items and experience in the whole London. As cafe shops are the most loving places for friends and family as they prefer these places to spend their valuable time. As I have introduced variety of new things that are not present in other cafe shop (Bijker and et. al., 2012). I have introduced wide ranges of books and novels from different writer and popular authors which are very famous all round the world. I have created a separate portion for reading books where people can enjoy their coffee and spend their time with their favourite authors. They can also enjoy different flavours of cake and pastries with wide variety of shakes. I have introduced different ranges and varieties of cakes, pastries, doughnuts, rolls, hot dogs, pizza, pasta, macaronies, wafers, chips, coffee, shakes, drinks, etc. I have tried to make a one spot where people can have anything they like. I have majorly focused on the quality of raw materials used while making edible items as they are the crucial part for satisfying and retaining customers. If the quality is best than 1
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customers will prefer them over others. It was an innovative idea to introduce a book cafe which was not established by anyone in the market. It is a new concept and customer may prefer and like this. My target customers are people of every age, they might be children, young, teenagers, young, adults and old people. Everyone is heart fully welcomed at my book cafe. Before establishing The Cafe, I have conducted several survey in which I have studied about different markets and customers (Burns, 2017). This gave me with crucial information related to my book cafe and I came to know that my innovative idea of book cafe was worth to establish as I have gained positive responses from large number of customers. Following is the competitor analysis: Competitor analysis is one of the great tool that an entrepreneur can use to identify different factors and competition that can influence the start up. This have an important influence and its a new start up and it requires more attention to the competitors which are already present in the market. I have carried out different steps that are involved in competitor analysis, following are those steps: Identification of current and future competitors in then market : This is the best way to identify current and future competitors. In order to establish a successful venture, it is necessary to know about competition and already existing rivals teams who are operating their business in similar line. With this analysis, I will come to know about various rival teams and can formulate strategies according to that. Performing SWOT:In order to identify company'sstrength, weakness, threat and opportunities, marketers can implement SWOT Analysis which is an effective tool to know about above mentioned factors. Strength and weakness are internal aspects of company whereas threat and opportunities are external aspects of company. Every business have their own strength, weakness, threat and opportunities and by identifying those, company can plan their future business activities. Planning of strategies: By identifying all relevant factors and gathering all important information, marketing team can develop suitable and best strategies out of those information. In competitive world, it is necessary to build proper activities and plan that can be implemented sop that my new venture can grow and survive in the market. 2
P2 Tangible and intangible resources that would be required for launch. There are many goods and items that are required for the establishment of new venture. It basically involves tangible and intangible resources that are crucial for company. With these resources various business activities can be easily carried out by employees and is required to produce different food items and other edible products. Tangible resources mainly includes equipments, chairs, tables, books, etc. whereas intangible resources includes skills, knowledge, talents, etc., related to product (Caselli and Negri, 2018). Tangible resources can be easily purchased from the market as they are easily available. As an entrepreneur, I have to choose best furniture and machineries that are needed for me to operate my activities. On the other hand, intangible resources cannot be purchased as they are present in the candidates. It is necessary for candidates to be well aware about the cafe and they should be capable enough to make delicious bakery edibles which will attract customers towards them. They should also meet all quality standards while making different edibles. As an entrepreneur, it is my duty to implement both intangible and tangible resources because it helps in making profits and achieving goals and objectives in proper manner. Both these resources are important for growth and success and are the backbone of my company. Tangible resources are main assets of company as they facilitate establishment of company. Without them, no company can think of carrying out their business operations. Tangible resources refer to physical assets that an organisation possess and can be categorized as financial, physical and organisational resources. Financial resources: It includes funds and cash balances that help in implementing business activities easily. Physical resources: It include current state of buildings, machinery, materials and productive capacity. Intangibleresourcesmainlyincludesintellectual,technologicalresources,etc. technological resources is mainly referred to the capability of my organisation to innovate and the speed with which innovation occurs. Intellectual resources includes different elements such as patents, copyrights, design rights, etc. M1 BCG matrix is corporate planning and competitive analysis tool. In this model relative market share and industry growth factors for evaluating potential of new venture brand portfolio 3
and suggest further investment strategies. It have four quadrants in which firm brand are classified and these are dogs, cash cows, stars and question marks. M2 Strength – major strength of the Cafe is that it have attractive infrastructure which can easily grab large number of customers from market easily. Weakness – business environment is competitive and The Cafe is small venture which have less number of employees and funds. Due to this they can't spend huge amount on advertising and promotion. Risk – This sector already have large number of companies so for Te Cafe surviving in market is hard. TASK 2 P3 Produce a credible proposal to launch a new venture It is important for business to develop an effective proposal in order to launch a new venture or start up in right manner. Entrepreneur have to undertake all these steps at the starting of a new venture so that they can effectively and smoothly run their business and achieve all their predetermined goals(Kuratko and Hornsby, 2017). Proper planning isdone before performing any activity as it is an essential requirement for an entrepreneur. This ensure fulfilment of objectives and goalson time. It is necessary to develop a proposal so that employees can carry out their work smoothly and in efficient manner. Below is the example of detailed proposal: Executive SummaryThe Cafe is an innovative idea which has introduces book and cafe for the first time and also provides all bakery food items of highest quality. Company descriptionThe Cafe will establish in London. Owner has selected best place for business which is present in the main market where they can reach to large number of customers. This is based on the innovative idea of entrepreneur which is new for the market as well as customers. So it is a new point to attract customers towards them. With this idea, they can maximise their profits and revenues. 4
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Market AnalysisIt requires effective plans and strategies in order to increase goodwill among competitors. It is a biggest opportunities for organisation for expanding business at various places. Entrepreneur finds out different places where they can expand their business. They also use different tools and techniques like SWOT and PESTEL, that help them to know about the market and other crucial factors that can influence their company's profitability. Financial projectionIn this, appropriate funds and financial requirements are found out which will help business at the time of its establishment. It is crucial partofbusinessbecausewithoutfunds,entrepreneurcannot implementasingletask.Sobeforeintroducingnewventure, entrepreneur should know all their financial options so that they can easily and smoothly run their business. Setstandardsor benchmarking In this plan, entrepreneur set their vision and standards where they want to see their company in future. For this they plan their further business activities and tasks and operate according to that. This will help them in attaining set goals and objectives by providing proper guidance and direction to the employees and satisfy customers by fulfilling their desired needs or wants. P4 Skills and capabilities required to launch a new venture The Cafe is the book restaurant where people come for preferring coffee and reading books in sound area. As a perception of entrepreneur, hey required to attract customers regarding their unique services or facilities. Along with this, it is required for formulate entrepreneurial skills for going business in more effective manner. There are certain experts which define entrepreneur as a people who will take effective risk and uncertainty in their business operations. For smoothly running of business such as The Cafe is attracting large number of customers towards effective services or facilities in better manner (Fernhaber and Li, 2013). This includes sales abilities, marketing skills and common people skill which is necessary skill to understand 5
that how business can smoothly run and growth the wealth effectively. The Cafe need following abilities which has to be developed the entrepreneurship skills. Such are described as under:Manage capital– It is very important if businessman does not manage and handle money, can not smoothly run business in better way. Along with this, it is necessary for an entrepreneur is to set company budget as per their business capital.Increase funds– Once businessman understand how to manage capital. It will easy and simple for get effective money which main motive is to expand THE CAFE branches. Thus, it will be simple and easy for get money and how to usage it for increasing funds and resources.Reduces stress– In this, an entrepreneur get confused and frustrated with various issues or problems so he will struggle in the company. Thus, they need learn required advantages how to minimize stress within work place (Hmieleski, Cole and Baron, 2012).Ensure regarding productivity– In this section, owner need make sure about business productivity by department and specialization in The Cafe. It will enhancing their productivity and profitability abut desired skills with the help of specialization.Empowerment of workforce– For improving and maintaining human resource in The Cafesothiswillassistinincreasingandimprovingtheworkforcequalityand organization productivity effectively. Know your customers– It needs to be simple, clear, without customer, an organization have no other business. For make sure regarding product and services so they required to concentrate on desired buyers taste and preferences that includes requirements too. M3 Thereis requirement of some skills and knowledge while establishing new venture. Description of these are as follows:- Skills – Several skills are required in entrepreneur while launching new venture these are Financial management, marketing, sales, customer services, leadership, networking, problem solving and so on. Knowledge – There is requirement of proper knowledge about market including external and internal factors. 6
TASK 3 P5 Different promotional activities and channels for launching new venture In this consideration, there are different methods and techniques which are necessary for promotingcompanygoodsandservicesinbettermanner.Eachorganizationrequireto undertaken all such launching a new venture and this will make appropriate goodwill within large market place (Kariv, 2013). Along with this, there are different techniques and methods which help in promoting business activities such as marketing mix will consist components so an enterprise can develop effective strategies and policies in better manner. Most of the organization will crate awareness among customers and also try to gaining attention of firm effectively. This can be described certain promotional methods for promoting The Cafe such as:Using social media or online platform– It is the best appropriate method which assist in reaching with target audience in effective way. The cafe require to promote their services or products on online platform such as Instagram, Facebook, linked in, online banners, Youtube, emails, twitter, etc. there are several customer who are interacting with desired buyers so it is the best possible way for promoting business in accurate way.Articles and Blogs– It is another appropriate method and tool which assist in creating awareness and giving accurate information to their customers. Mobile billboards– An organization can provide acculturate data and information about new services or facilities. It is best suitable for The Cafe so they require to undertaken such technologies and applications. P6 Develop an appropriate promotional activities plan for both launch and pre-launch While launching anewventure,therearerequirementfordeveloping appropriate business plan through this customer will be aware about company services or products as a promotional tool. Different planning activities such as: Pre-launch promotion– In this, organization plan for make online advertisement, official websites and web pages for specific business enterprise. Along with this, it is very useful for method that will help in launching new business which support in creating awareness among buyers. Introduce product for promotion– It is the another phase which come after introducing new venture so firm will try to spread awareness among customers which gaining attention of 7
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people for achieving with desired goals and targets (Klotz and et. al., 2014). In addition to this, The Cafe can determine different promotional tools and methods that includes social media, blogging, YouTube and advertisements, inauguration, banners and events so customer can aware about this multiple cafe where both service are available such as books plus cafe. M4 For new venture which is named as “The Cafe” there is requirement of some promotional tool so that they can gain better place in the market. Thus, for this new venture event will and books exhibit will be the best promotional tool. Because through this customer will easily get attracted. Moreover, in books exhibition if The Cafe place stalls of their food items then same venture can display their food as well as books both. This will result in sales of both the products in market area for existing and potential customers. TASK 4 P7 Monthly cash budget for the pre-launch phase. Following is a cash budget for launch and pre-launch of new business venture so The Cafe can prepare effective budget including various aspects such as: Year 2018JanFebMarAprilMay Food Sales amount4200041856417964575644785 Beverage Sales1856211481114001462514235 GROSS SALES (Total)6056253337531966038159020 COGS Food1389613721136261350213102 Beverage65263963315039853522 GRAND TOTAL1742217684167761748716624 GP4314035653364204289442396 General and Administrative Workers Salaries1547613856139961468515636 Management Salaries652215001256565226005 8
Employer Taxes/Benefits (15% Wages)40001200200020002000 Employees Compensation (6% Wages)2000900100010006545 Advertisement800800800800800 Bookkeeping150150150150150 Credit Card Charges (1%)130130130130130 Insurance250250250250250 Legal and Professional Fees150150150150150 Misc. Other250250250250250 Office Supplies400400400400400 Rent462462462462462 Repair and Maintenance300300300300300 Small Equipment466466466466466 Telephone120120120120120 Garbage300300300300300 Utilities13001300130013001300 Total Gen. and Admin. (Fixed)3308622534346392928535264 NET PROFIT OR LOSS1099610089104431090111583 SBA Loan35823582358235823582 Cash Flow After Financing74146507686173198001 Draw40004000400040004000 Net Cash Flow34142507286133194001 Accumulated Cash Flow592187821210116102 Average Daily Sales / 22 days28142501254525922666 P8 An appropriate legal form for the venture There legal form of venture can be define in various structures according to the government of the United Kingdom. There are various laws and legislation formed by the government that are regulated by the government. The legal structure can be define as follows - 9
Sole Proprietorship:The sole proprietor is an individual form of ownership where a one person is liable to put the capital to start a business and they are also responsible for profit and loss. There is no sharing of risks of the business the individual have to bare all the risk factors alone due to lack of partnership. The company is also managed and maintain by the owner of business in a better way. The business needs to get registered to begin otherwise the government can impose the penalties. The sole proprietorship is owned by the small and brick and mortars entrepreneurs like shops and small restaurants, etc (Morris, 2015). Partnership firm– This is that firm where two or more person come together for introducing new business venture and also operate their business. Along with this, they are carry out various resources like land, building, resources and methods that help in making business well organised in each manner. Partner share profit and loss amount in equal manner. The major disadvantages of partnership is that each individual is responsible for bear losses at the time of smoothly running of business. Public company– Such organization are regulated and operated by government by nation. In addition to this, public firm share are keep by a person or audience along with includes private or public firm that ave various nature of businesses. Such firm owned and operated by private ownership and authority is based on business organization. Therefore, it can be analysed that The Cafe should undertakes legal partnership form that is very useful for sharing effective profit or loss according to business regulations. It is important for company is to determine form so this will help in carry out various ideas and thoughts, resources and effectiveness at the time of running business(Read and et. al., 2016.). M5 10
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CONCLUSION The above report is based on the launching a new ventures it comprises of several things which made an impact on the business. The venture is launched with an object give that is to earn profit by providing them satisfaction. It is important for a business to fulfil the needs and demands of the customers. To give a impact onbusinessthe marketing should be use with propermannertoearntheprofit. 12
REFRENCES Books and Journals Baron, R. A. and Tang, J., 2011. The role of entrepreneurs in firm-level innovation: Joint effects ofpositiveaffect,creativity,andenvironmentaldynamism.JournalofBusiness Venturing.26(1). pp.49-60. Bijker, W. E. and et. al., 2012.The social construction of technological systems: New directions in the sociology and history of technology. MIT press. Burns, P., 2017.New venture creation: a framework for entrepreneurial start-ups. Palgrave. Caselli, S. and Negri, G., 2018.Private equity and venture capital in Europe: markets, techniques, and deals. Academic Press. Fernhaber, S. A. and Li, D., 2013. International exposure through network relationships: Implications for new venture internationalization.Journal of Business Venturing.28(2). pp.316-334. Hmieleski, K. M., Cole, M. S. and Baron, R.A., 2012. Shared authentic leadership and new venture performance.Journal of Management.38(5). pp.1476-1499. Kariv, D., 2013.Female entrepreneurship and the new venture creation: An international overview. Routledge. Klotz, A.C. and et. al., 2014. New venture teams: A review of the literature and roadmap for future research.Journal of Management.40(1). pp.226-255. Kuratko, D. F. and Hornsby, J. S., 2017.New Venture Management: The Entrepreneur's Roadmap. Taylor & Francis. Morris, M. H., 2015.Entrepreneurship as experience. John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. Read, S. and et. al., 2016.Effectual entrepreneurship. Taylor & Francis. Robb, A. M. and Watson, J., 2012. Gender differences in firm performance: Evidence from new ventures in the United States.Journal of Business Venturing.27(5). pp.544-558. Simon, M. and Shrader, R. C., 2012. Entrepreneurial actions and optimistic overconfidence: The roleofmotivatedreasoninginnewproductintroductions.JournalofBusiness Venturing.27(3). pp.291-309. 13
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