Law for Business Managers

Law for Business Managers

Table of Contents
INTRODUCTION...........................................................................................................................3
MAIN BODY ..................................................................................................................................3
PART 1............................................................................................................................................3
Discuss, with reference to key cases, the difference between an offer and an invitation to treat
.....................................................................................................................................................3
PART 2............................................................................................................................................5
As per law of business provide an advice to Claire and Ric with two suitable mediums. Also
give advantage and disadvantages of it.......................................................................................6
PART 3............................................................................................................................................8
Advise Josephine over implication of such working conditions for her employee as per health
and safety legislation...................................................................................................................8
CONCLUSION................................................................................................................................9

INTRODUCTION
Law are those set of rules and regulations that has been formed in order to deal with
various kinds of wrong that has been formed to maintain discipline within an country. Laws in
general are amended to make sure that discipline and order has been formed within a country. It
covers various aspects exiting within a society. Business laws are those rules and regulations that
has been formed for making an business organization establishment possible in legal manner
without violating any guideline stated. Scope of these laws are wider as they have tendency to
deal over various kinds of elements related to business. Nature of business laws is dynamic due
to vibrant impact and help that is been provided to cover objectives and goals in easy way. This
file is based over contract law and business organizations. Three parts are there in the file out of
which first part contains questions that is based on invitation to treat. Second part consist of
scenario that is related to business organizations. Third part consist of another scenario that is
related health and safety provisions.
MAIN BODY
PART 1
Discuss, with reference to key cases, the difference between an offer and an invitation to treat
Contract laws are the laws that deals over forming of agreements which has helped in
managing of relationship between two parties that are coming into agreement. These laws are
being formed in order to deal over that kind of guidelines that has been made by government
under the prescribed laws. Various elements are there that has been dealing over formation of
contract in legal manner such elements are offer, acceptance, valid consideration and legal status.
Offer means when an idea to perform a contract has been presented. Then comes acceptance
which means accepting idea or the offer that has been made. After this comes consideration that
keeps an check over various guidelines that has been issued by parties to come into contract.
Legality in this element activity of the contract is checked that makes it legal in the eyes of law.
Under these elements all basic factors related to contract is covered. Invitation to treat is that
kind declaration which is dependent over the willingness of entering into negotiations and cannot
be accepted over binding contract. In other words the treat is mealy an announcement to another
person that is prepared before entering into contract over certain things with services. In order to

understand in more clear manner cases in relevance to this is explained. Relevant cases to this is
explained as follows
Pharmaceutical society of great Britain V Boots this case is based over Boots that has
introduced the self service system within the shop. Under this customer has to take goods by
themselves through the shelf and then put it within the basket. Then they are required to take
goods to cash counter for doing payment that makes there purchase to be completed. For this
purpose Pharmaceutical Society of Grate Britain for the purpose of making legality of system
that is regarding selling of pharmaceutical products which is required to be sold in the presence
of pharmacists. Under this court is required over identification which makes contract that has
come into existence. Finally it was held by court that shelf constitute with invitation to treat
which has been made and is not considered to be offer. Customers can take goods only when
time to purchase has come (Ramachandran Alam and Goh, 2020) .
So, finally court held that goods over the shelf has to constitute over making invitation of
treat that is not considered to be an offer. It the shop assistance that makes customer to take
goods till the time purchase has been made of good this is not considered to be a valid contract.
This has to found that shop assistance is made over accepting the offer. It was found by the court
that contract is therefore concluded till presence of pharmacist.
Another case law is Carlill v Cabolic Ball Co this case court of appeal has been made. In
this case court of appeal. In this it was held by newspaper advert that has made defendant and
stated that hundred euro reward is required to be paid by Carbolic Smoke Ball of an organization
that has made an contract to be influenced after hitting the ball that has to be used for daily two
weeks according to directions printed over supply of each ball. Then thousand euro should be
deposited with Alliance bank, shewing with sincerity in such matter. Mrs Carill purchased some
smoke balls and uses them as per the direction and caught flu. In the claim hundred euro reward
has been made. The arguments raised by defendant in the following arguments over
demonstration of advertisement and is considered with an invention to treat rather an offer to be
made.
Advertisement of sale puff and lack of intent is required to be offered and this is not
possible for making an offer to world. Notification has to be made over acceptance. Wording is
too wide for constituting an offer since with no stating of time with limit as to catch flu. In this