This document provides a comprehensive guide to project management, covering topics such as project planning, stakeholders concern, risk register, and cost benefits analysis. It is perfect for students studying project management.
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Project Management
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Table of Contents INTRODUCTION...........................................................................................................................3 MAIN BODY..................................................................................................................................3 Project management plan.................................................................................................................3 Stakeholders concern..................................................................................................................3 Risk register................................................................................................................................7 Cost benefits analysis................................................................................................................10 Time scale.................................................................................................................................11 Project execution challenges.....................................................................................................13 CONCLUSION..............................................................................................................................14 REFERENCES.............................................................................................................................15
INTRODUCTION Project management is known as adoption of various practices which is associated with planning, controlling and execution of a particular project by which project goals can be achieved in prominent manner(Akkermans and et. al., 2020). Closure of a project is wholly dependent on closing of the project so that activities of a project is aligned in order to complete the same within specified time frame. One of the primary objective of a project is to attain high efficacy and to manage all the coming risk in such a manner that cost can be controlled and complexities can be handled. The following report is based on project plan of wedding in the background of Firebird Events Ltd. which consists of decoration planning, management of catering, invitation, engagement ceremony, pre wedding events, and wedding ceremony. This report is going to cover risk register in which explanation of risks which are associated with this report is being demonstrated. Similarly stakeholder analysis is explained which is covering interest of various stakeholders which are having interest in this wedding event. MAIN BODY Project management plan A project management plan is categorised as a formal document in which various aspects of the proposed project is inculcated. This plan includes budget, time and other deliverable of the project by which project can be kept on track along with ease can be provided within project. In the process of project execution the project management plan is a essential documents in which plan of action for the project is written and the same is followed within overall journey of project. For the project of wedding which is taking place in this report in order to execute the same in most proficient manner and to get high success. With the help of project management plan high efficiency can be attained in wedding project by which this is highly beneficial for wedding planner and the parties which are related to this wedding. Numerous dimensions are existed within project management plan and the same are elaborated as under: Stakeholders concern Stakeholders are known as the parties which are having high interest with the running project and those are having direct impact from the event. These are known as the personnel with the help of them project activities are carried out(Borkovskaya, 2018). For wedding event their major stakeholders aresuppliers, resources manager, government ad many more. Stakeholders
analysis is one of the crucial process which is associated with managing programs in such a way that high efficacy can be attained while executing project. This analysis is helpful in designing program in a way that all the associated parties to the project can be benefited by which impact on the project can be easily enumerated. In order to examine interest of stakeholders in proper manner this is necessary that stakeholders are managed in a proper manner. Firebird Events Ltd is one of the prominent event planner in UK and their stakeholder are their staff, directors, government, suppliers and many more. The interest and relationship of various stakeholder are elaborated as under: Stake holder's nameReason stating their Interest Whether they are in or against Against What is done to manage them StaffThesearehaving highinterestinthe projectastheseare theindividualswho areresponsiblefor appropriate execution of the project. Staffs arehelpingthe companyin managingbrand imageofthe companyastheir work is the reflection ofFirebirdEvents Ltd. Staffs are highly emphasisedon gathering informationfrom various resources so thatweddingevent canbemade Thisprojectisgiving positive implications to the staff in which their career opportunities can be enhanced. Similarly thisprojectisleading thestaffofFirebird Events Ltd to grow with theircareerand enlightenthesame (DarlingandWhitty, 2016) Theentireworkforce of Firebird Events Ltd isobtainedwithhigh benefitsfromthis project.
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successful. ManagersManagersare associated with high levelofinterestin this project as these arethepersonwho are inhaling new and innovativeideasin the project by which distinctfeaturescan beprovidedtothe business and project as well. Managers are obtained withhighinclination form the project as in theprocessofproject initiationinnovative ideasarerenderedby themandtheseideas are assisting the project throughoutitspath (GomesandRomão, 2016) Managers are provided withhighlevelof interestbywhich benefitsaregivento Firebird Events Ltd in executionoftheir project and objective of theprojectcanbe accomplished. OwnerTheownerof FirebirdEventsLtd isdirectlylinked with the project as by successfully executionofthis wedding project this would help them in attractingmore customersforusing theirservices effectively. OwnerofFirebird EventsLtdistend towards initiation of the wedding project. For the major purpose to examine interest of owner, benefits of their company is mentioned in their booklet and the sameareconveyed beforestartingof project. SuppliersSupplierarethe partieswhoare supplying material to FirebirdEventsLtd by taking money. For Suppliersareworking inthefavourof wedding event and they arehavinghigh benefitsfromthe Supplierscanbe managed in the way in whichqualityofthe rawmaterialcanbe managed and this leads
theweddingevent varied raw materials are purchased by the companyandtheir suppliersarehighly inclinedtowards success of the event. project.inimprovingoverall performanceoffuture eventsforFirebird Events Ltd. ContractorsHigh interest is hold bycontractorsas contractorsare receiving commissionand brokerage. Theyareworkingin appropriatemannerso thattoexecutethe projectinproper manner(Lock, 2020). Bygivingmore opportunitiesto contractor their quality ofservicescanbe improvisedinthe favourofFirebird Events Ltd. GovernmentByearningprofits FirebirdEventsLtd isrequiredtopay high amount of taxes andthisismajor source of income for government. Governmentishaving huge favour in this new proposedwedding eventbywhich government is going to earn revenue. Bygatheringallof informationwhichis associatedwiththe project. With the help for high assistance of governmentfuture projectsofFirebird EventsLtdcanbe managedinmost effective way. On the other hand in order to obtainhighassistance of government Firebird Events Ltd is required to pay taxes on time. Resource ManagersInordertoachieveResource managers areBycreatinghealthy
highefficacyin weddingproject FirebirdEventsLtd is required to manage theirresourcesin appropriatemanner andforthisthe companyishighly focusedon maintainingquality of their resources so thatobjectiveof coming events can be attained in significant manner(Martens and Carvalho, 2016). responsiblefor renderinghighquality in the project. relationshipwith resource manager as by maintaininghealthy relationshipby encouraging interpersonal skills. Risk register This is considered as the tool in which management of Firebird Events Ltd can utilise their all the resources by which risk can be ascertained and managed in appropriate manner. For Firebird Events Ltd this aspect is related with management of various risk by which they can manage their wedding project in order to get high efficacy. The explanation of the risks are elaborated as under: RiskRisk Level(L/M/H)Likelihood of eventsMitigation strategy Financialrisk:This risk is associated with arrangementof resources in order to properlyutilisetheir resourcesinoptimal MediumThis may be possible.The management team of Firebird Events Ltd isrequiredtomake budgetandbefore initiation of any project theyareneededto
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manner(Martinelli and Milosevic, 2016). Similarly by changing of needs of customer good and services and this is the reason that overall costing of the projectmaybe increased and lead the companytoface financial risks. makeasheetof estimated cost and the same is given to their customer.Inthe contextofwedding eventthisishaving high financial risk as at the time of execution ofcertainactivities requirementofhigh moneyisassociated and in order to mitigate thesamecontingency plan is to be made by Firebird Events Ltd. Time scale of project: Thisisassociated withcompletionof theprojectwithin given time frame. In thismanagementof Firebird Events Ltd is organisingvarious activities for the event soastostandardise the project. HighThisishavinghigh certaintyof occurrence. For the major purpose to deal with managing timewithinproject coherentplanis required to be made. In the context of wedding projecthigh uncertaintyofdelays are existed as so many guests are involved in eventsoinorderto manage this risk event managers are required to adhered to the time plan(Newton, 2016).
Unrealistic estimation of cos: Thisisrelatedwith estimatingcostin wrongmannerby which consumption of wrongresourcesin adversemannerand by this high risk can be exerted in wedding project. LowIt is unlikelyIn order to tackle this riskhighplanningis neededandtheseare required to be included by Firebird Events Ltd in their wedding plan so that to eliminate this risk. By managing this risk in more impactful mannercostefficacy canbeattainedby Firebird Events Ltd in their project. Availability of project team: Thisisknownas availabilityof efficientteamwhich arerequiredto achieve objectives of wedding project. The newprojectof Firebird Events Ltd is a wedding project in which quality of the projectcanbe managedinproper manner(San Cristóbal, 2017). MediumThis can be possible.For the major purpose of managing this risk this is imperative that theirperformanceis beingexamined.For teaminorderto managemarket demandinproper manner this is essential thatinprojectof wedding high efficacy isrequiredto maintainedsothat customersatisfaction can be attained.
Technicalrisk:This isoneofthe prominent risk which isfacedbyFirebird EventsLtdintheir wedding project as tin this project so many dimensionsare associatedandhigh qualityand technology so at the timeofexecution therearenumberof technologicalissues whichcanbefaced byFirebirdEvents Ltd. MediumLikely certainThisriskcanbe mitigatedby Firebird EventsLtdby maintainingtheir equipmentsand keepingadditional equipments so that any contingenciescanbe mitigated(Tesliaand et. al., 2016). Cost benefits analysis This is a procedure in which organisational decisions are analysed byFirebird Events Ltd in order to examine their intangibles. Cost benefit analysis is used by Firebird Events Ltd. Cost analysis In the context ofFirebird Events Ltd. Cost allocation of this project is explained as under: CostAmount Research and development20000£ Marketing cost10000£ Technological cost10000£ Event host cost10000£ Total50000£
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For calculating benefits following is the process which is adopted byFirebird Events Ltd.: Identifying benefits:In the context ofFirebird Events Ltd. Benefits of the projects are required to be calculated by them for their project of wedding. In order to get technological benefits Firebird Events Ltd. Is making use of highly efficient equipments so that high efficacy in their wedding project can be attained(Willumsenand et. al., 2019). Execute benefits:After determination of benefits in this stage benefits are to be realised so that to prepare realisation plan. Within this step plan is made byFirebird Events Ltd. Which is explained as under: ï‚·For the major purpose of recognise project benefit value chain is being analysed by Firebird Events Ltd. So as to judge overall efficacy of the project. ï‚·Similarly KPI is required to be managed by Firebird Events Ltd so by which project can be designed in such a way that high effectiveness can be rendered through out the wedding project. ï‚·After this a communication plan is to be made by Firebird Events Ltd so that benefits can be ascertained by them in wedding project. Sustain benefits:This is a step which is followed byFirebird Events Ltd in order to make continuous improvements in their wedding project. Time scale This is defined as noticing of time consumed in order to complete the project and in order to bring efficacy in wedding plan time management is highly required byFirebird Events Ltd so that any complexities and delays can be avoided (Zwikael, Chih and Meredith, 2018). In order to initiate the project 2 weeks are required and planning process is taking approximately 3 weeks. In stage one of execution 6 weeks were taken and in second execution stage 6 weeks were taken by the company in order to complete the project. Controlling process was completed in 2 weeks and in order to complete the project in final stage this took 2 weeks. Work Break down structure: This is known as he structure in which whole the project gets divided into different segments in order to design the project in most effective manner.
Gantt Chart: This is known as the chart which is considered as controlling tool in which graphical representation is demonstrated and this is prepared byFirebird Events Ltd so that to accomplish success in their wedding project.
Project execution challenges
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In the process of executing the project so many difficulties were faced and these are providing negative implications to the wedding project. As this project is associated with wedding and in current time high up-gradation is seen during weddings execution. The major issue which were faced byFirebird Events Ltd in wedding project is selecting efficient staff by whom overall efficacy can be attained in the project(Young, 2016). By taking help of effective leadership skills performance of each and every staff can be managed in such a way that success can be achieved in wedding project. Some of the faced issues are explained as under:ï‚·Resource conflicts: The major issue is associated with effectualness in completing the project and in this path the major challenge which was faced byFirebird Events Ltd is resources conflicts. In this context in a wedding project there are some activities in which similar resources are required and these are leading in creation of conflicts.ï‚·Ineffective communication which can lead to conflicts: This is very essential that project manager is managing communication between their staff so that to convey any importantinformationinappropriatetimeframe.Bygenerationofineffective communication inner conflicts can be collected and this is hampering project efficacy in negative manner.ï‚·Increased dependency among team members: In wedding projects team members are highly dependent on each other and this is affecting efficiency of wedding plan in negative manner. This is essential that in decision making power dependency must be eliminated so that effective decision cane be taken. ï‚·Difficulty in decision-making: In the project of wedding decision making is the process which is having high implications on ability of the project. This is highly essential for the wedding project that prominent decisions are to be taken so that execution can be handled in effective manner. CONCLUSION From the above discussion this can be concluded that project management is one of the essential tool which is required to be managed in success of any proposed project. With the help of appropriate plan all the activities of the project can be arranged in such a way that proposed project can be completed in given time frame. By using stakeholder analysis all the associated stakeholders can be examined and their impact can be recognised from the given project. Risk
register is known as a document in which all the prominent risks are written along with their way of mitigation.
REFERENCES Books and journals Akkermans and et. al., 2020. Crafting project managers’ careers: Integrating the fields of careers and project management.Project management journal51(2). pp.135-153. Borkovskaya, V., 2018. Project management risks in the sphere of housing and communal services. InMATEC Web of Conferences(Vol. 251, p. 06025). EDP Sciences. Darling, E.J. and Whitty, S.J., 2016. The project management office: It’s just not what it used to be.International Journal of Managing Projects in Business. Gomes, J. and Romão, M., 2016. Improving project success: A case study using benefits and project management.Procedia Computer Science,100, pp.489-497. Lock, D., 2020.Project management. Routledge. Martens, M.L. and Carvalho, M.M., 2016. The challenge of introducing sustainability into projectmanagementfunction:multiple-casestudies.JournalofCleaner Production,117, pp.29-40. Martinelli, R.J. and Milosevic, D.Z., 2016.Project management toolbox. John Wiley & Sons, Incorporated. Newton, R., 2016.Project management step by step: how to plan and manage a highly successful project. Pearson UK. San Cristóbal, J.R., 2017. Complexity in project management.Procedia Computer Science,121, pp.762-766. Teslia and et. al., 2016, August. Control of informational Impacts on project management. In2016 IEEE First International Conference on Data Stream Mining & Processing (DSMP)(pp. 387-391). IEEE. Willumsen and et. al., 2019. Value creation through project risk management.International Journal of Project Management.37(5). pp.731-749. Young, T.L., 2016.Successful project management. Kogan Page Publishers. Zwikael, O., Chih, Y.Y. and Meredith, J.R., 2018. Project benefit management: Setting effective target benefits.International Journal of Project Management.36(4). pp.650-658. Zwikael, Chih and Meredith, 2018