The implementation of leadership theories helps in building up a good leader who is able to manage all the activities. Traits theory and behaviourism are two similar aspects of leadership that set qualities or actions which needs management. Critical analysis of both the theories have been discussed below.
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Core Leadership Theory : -Trait theory - Behaviourism theory
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Core Leadership Theory The implementation of leadership theories helps in building up a good leader who is able to manage all the activities. Traits theory and behaviourism are two similar aspects of leadership that set qualities or actions which needs management (Andreeva, 2011). Criticalanalysisofboththetheorieshavebeen discussed below
Trait theory Trait theory can also be referred as theory of virtue that specifies certain virtues to be possessed by a leader . According to this theory it is stated that there are certain basic personality traits that are acquired by a leader which makes them different from all the other followers in an organisation (Annibal and Price, 2014). These are inborn traits and can be utilised in guiding in different situations. Based on this the management reviews the performance and actions of all the employees to judge the potential of leadership in employees.
Behaviourism Theory This theory of leadership is contrary to trait theory because according to this theory the leaders are not born they are build by training them effectively. This helps in developing certain leadership qualities that are required to become a leader. Therefore, anyone can be a leader if he/she has different qualities of leadership and management (Berkovich, 2014). According to this theory, it is very necessary for an organisation to provide proper environment so that they are able to implement their ideas and strategies to be an effective leader.
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Similarities and Differences between Trait theory and Behaviourism The main similarity between the two theories is that both the theories emphasizes on identifying various actions that are responsible for being a leader. Behaviourism is also a kind of Trait theory that focuses on the fact that it is very necessary for a leader to exhibit certain habits and personality traits that can make him different from others (Björkman, 2007). On contrary to this behaviourism is a democratic theory that believes in the factthatleadersarenotinbornandcanbecreatedthroughproper development and training.
Continue.... But according to trait theory it can be stated that leaders are born by birth and has some or the other qualities that makes him different from others. For example there are two persons. One is born in a family which is weak willed and people taker advantage of them (Chapman, 2014). But the other person is born in a family that has powerful executive leaders. Hence, according to behaviourism theory the first person will develop submissiveness while the other one will be assertive.
Why Trait and behavioural theory I choose those theories because I think that leaders have the proper responsibility and it is very helpful person in attaining the goals and objectives. Leaders have to amke the proper plansand have to do the proper management so that they can do the proper activities. Along with this they can help in improving the productivity and performance.
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Why SAS is using trait and behavioural theory SAS is using trait theory and behavioural theory. By these theories person makes a good leader. For doing the proper leadership they use trait theory so that they innate and instinctive quality so that they can develop the idea. Along with this leaders using the behavioural theory. This theory focus on the different leaders by which they can change the proper behaviour. Further, it involves in making the proper decision so taht they can provide the encouragement and motivation to the staff members.
CONCLUSION The trait theory and behavioural theory is applicable to every person in the company and it is helpful in increasing the skills and also involve the different factors so that the leaders and employees can improve the performance.
REFERENCES Andreeva,T.,2011.Knowledgeprocesses,knowledge‐intensityand innovation:amoderatedmediationanalysis.JournalofKnowledge Management.15(6).pp.1016-1034 Annibal, I., and Price, L., 2014.Contemporary Issues in Entrepreneurship Research.Emerald Group Publishing Limited. Berkovich, I., 2014. A socio-ecological framework of social justice leadership ineducation.Journal of educational administration.52(3). pp. 282-309. Björkman, I., 2007. Inward international activities in service firms ‐ illustrated by three cases from the tourism industry.International journal of serviceindustry management.8(5). pp. 362-376