Product Strategy of Lego: An Analysis of Marketing Mix
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This report analyzes the product strategy of Lego through marketing mix strategy. It covers the overview of Lego, product life cycle, differentiation strategy, brand equity, and more.
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Running head: INTRODUCTION TO MARKETING Lego Introduction to Marketing 11/27/2018
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INTRODUCTION TO MARKETING1 Table of Contents Introduction................................................................................................................................2 Overview of Lego..................................................................................................................2 Marketing mix of Lego..........................................................................................................2 Product Strategy.................................................................................................................2 Product Life Cycle.................................................................................................................3 Introduction Stage..............................................................................................................3 Growth Stage......................................................................................................................3 Maturity..............................................................................................................................4 Decline...............................................................................................................................4 Differentiation Strategy..........................................................................................................4 Brand Equity..........................................................................................................................5 Conclusion..................................................................................................................................5 References..................................................................................................................................6
INTRODUCTION TO MARKETING2 Introduction Marketing is one of the significant aspects of any business. It is said to be the main procedure for investigating, promoting, and selling products to the target audience. Marketing is comprised of different strategies that support in analyzing the company's position in the market (Wu, 2016). The aim of this report is to enhance the understanding regarding the product strategy of Lego Company through marketing mix strategy. Overview of Lego Lego is one of the known plastic toys lines that are created by Lego Group, a private business established in Denmark. The flagship product of the company, Lego, comprises of colorful plastic bricks convoying a collection of gears, figurines called mini figures, and other different parts. Pieces of Lego can be accumulated and joined in a different manner to make objects comprising working robots, buildings, and vehicles. Anything that is created with the help of Lego pieces can then be taken apart again, and parts of the toy can be utilized to create another object (Lego, 2018). Marketing mix of Lego Product Strategy Lego is the world’s biggest brand of block toy. Lego not only constructs toys but it has involved in many different market spaces. It initiated as a toy manufacturing business but today it has also become a big marketer. Lego group has launched thousands of Lego sets with numerous themes such as space, undersea exploration, castle, robots, pirates, Vikings, Wild West, dinosaurs, and trains. It also possesses licensed themes for cartons, films, and video games such as like Lego Racers 2, Lego Marvel Superheroes, Lego Island, Lego
INTRODUCTION TO MARKETING3 Racers, Lego Creator, Lego Minecraft, Lego Indiana Jones, Lego Batman, and Lego Star Wars. Lego launched Mind storms in 1999 (Bhasin, 2018). Lego was a robotic line business that has moved from different updates and expansion since its establishment. Technical Lego-brick has devices to sense touch, sound, ultrasonic waves, and light. In 2009, it established board games such as Minotaurus, Ramses Pyramid, and Creationary. In these board games, players take the support of Lego bricks to create a playing board and then they play with Lego-Style players. Since 1993, the company has also established its footprints in the clothing industry. In order to manufacture cloths Lego group has provided a license to Kabooki Company. Product Life Cycle A life cycle is comprised of four different stages through which a brand or product moves. Source [(Lard Bucket, 2018)] Introduction Stage At the introduction stage, numerous businesses invest in promotion to make customers aware of the products. It company deals with limited rivalry, it can make use of price skimming approach.
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INTRODUCTION TO MARKETING4 Growth Stage The sales of the business increase at this stage, therefore business organizations give more importance to this aspect and invest more amounts in the advertisement of the product. It competition increases at this position; the company reduces the price and starts distributing products through multiple channels of distribution (Stark, 2011). Maturity It a brand successfully survives the growth stage, it possibly moves towards the maturity stage for a long time. Sales are increasing but at diminishing rate, and eventually get stabilize. The advertisement is done by the business to differentiate the brand from the rivals. Decline At this stage, the sales of the product decrease due to increase competition. Lego was at the declining stage in the year 2004. Demand for the products was decreasing as more innovative products grabbed the kid's attention. The price competition became very intense and profits become very tough for the company to come by. In a few years, the company had to bear huge losses. However, unlike the maximum of the products that arrived at the decline stage, LEGO escaped this stage by reinventing itself. Today, as the Danish phrase leg godt, from which the name of the company LEGO was invented, suggests, children to take out their games i.e. LEGOs and "play well." (Lard Bucket, 2018) Today, the company has again gained its growth position and investing in its promotional activities and creating innovative games to attract children. Differentiation Strategy Lego products are expensive because a lot of high quality and precious material goes in creating toys. Toys have to go through severe tests to become suitable and to be vended in the marketplace. Apart from this, to build the brand in the market Lego come up with different
INTRODUCTION TO MARKETING5 theme parks idea named Legoland Amusement park, which attracts most of its target audience (MBA Skool, 2018). Brand Equity Every year, foremost assessment and strategy consultancy Brand Finance values the product in comparison the thousand biggest companies in the world. The brand value of Lego is of US$7.6billion, which is approx. 68% up year on year (Brand Finance, 2018). Lego is one of the biggest and strongest brands not merely in Denmark, but globally. Lego scores high on a variedrangeofBSImetricslikeloyalty,marketinginvestment,corporatereputation, familiarity, promotion, and staff satisfaction and corporate reputation. Conclusion From the above analysis, it could be said that Lego is effectively planning its strategies to reach the maturity stage in the market through attractive promotional activities and products. The products of Lego are costly because they are made up of costly and precious raw material.
INTRODUCTION TO MARKETING6 References BrandFinance.(2018).LegoBrandValueGrows68%inaYear.Retrievedfrom http://brandfinance.com/press-releases/lego-brand-value-grows-68-in-a-year/ Bhasin,H.(2018).MarketingMixOfLego–LegoMarketingMix.Retrievedfrom https://www.marketing91.com/marketing-mix-lego/ LardBucket.(2018).TheProductLifeCycle.Retrievedfrom https://2012books.lardbucket.org/books/an-introduction-to-business-v2.0/s13-07-the- product-life-cycle.html Lego. (2018).About us. Retrieved fromhttps://www.lego.com/en-us/aboutus/lego-group MBASkool.(2018).LegoMarketingMix(4Ps)Strategy.Retrievedfrom https://www.mbaskool.com/marketing-mix/products/17385-lego.html Stark, J. (2011).Product LifecycleManagement:21st Century ParadigmforProduct Realisation2nded. Germany: Springer Science & Business Media. Wu, T. (2016).International Marketing of Higher Education1sted. Germany: Springer.