Life Course Research: Fathers on Leave and Social Policy Analysis

This report presents a comparative analysis of research findings on fathers taking "home alone leave" across various countries, including those in Europe, North America, and Japan. The study investigates the experiences of fathers in balancing work and family life, examining the impact of different social policies and gendered divisions of parental responsibilities. The research delves into theoretical issues such as the shift in parental care models, the evolving perceptions of fathering and mothering, and the effects of leave-taking on family dynamics. The report synthesizes findings from multiple national studies, exploring factors shaping leave uptake and its impact on family relationships and childcare. The research highlights the significance of leave policies in promoting gender equity, supporting father-child bonds, and enabling men to reconcile work and family life, while also acknowledging the complex and sometimes contradictory consequences of such policies. The study aims to contribute to the understanding of how fathers' experiences of leave shape broader societal trends related to family structure, gender roles, and work-life balance.