Internetworking with TCP/IP Solutions
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Added on 2020-02-24
Internetworking with TCP/IP Solutions
Added on 2020-02-24
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Running Head: INTERNETWORKING WITH TCP/IPSolutions Internetworking [Student Names][Institution Name]
INTERNETWORKING WITHTCP/IP2TASK 1 Designing of a addressing solutionThe M2M is a proposed network system that will help the organization to link all itsoffices however IP addressing is required to be done where public IP address 10.0.0.0 will beused ,therefore the internet protocol to be followed will be done some configurations in order toset up the respective IP address ,subnet masks and the gateways of each office subnetwork. The IP addressing is used to do configuration in the six subnetworks through dividingthat network IP address to various small subnets, the resulting six offices subnets after theprocess of IP addressing they will be linked together and the devices will be able to communicatewith each other.While doing the M2M IP addressing the subnet masks will be a must to be used in orderto split the IP address in two main parts where one identify the host device and the other oneidentify the current network which hosts it.IP address in context of the Networks and hosts.The IP address is the combination of 32 bits number that helps in identifying the host in acertain network which can be a computer ,printer or an alarm in that given network.This address has combination of four numbers which are having dots to divide them andsome numbers represents the host while other the network where the host is located ,the IPaddress is always in this format NNN.NNN.NNN.HHHH.The TCP/IP Subnet masks.The subnet mask is referred to as a number that ideally facilitates functionality of the IPprotocols where it located where the host is connected either in the local network or is in theremote network. This subnet mask also is represented as series of 1s or numbers as in below example11111111.11111111.00000000.00000000 which in number form is 255.255.000.000 and every
INTERNETWORKING WITHTCP/IP3ip address will be associated with a given subnet masks for instance 192.168.1.1 ip address canhave 255.255.255.192 subnet mask.The Subnetting in IP addressing.During the addressing period the network get more divisions which are done by networkadministrators ,this is done to ensure there is appropriate reconciliation between the addressschemes and physical networks system, where each network section is assigned a certain numberof addresses to ensure the hosts fits properly. For instance if the network is having 200 workstations the administrator can assign10.0.0.1 to 10.0.0.201 ip addresses to enable all devices to be connected. Therefore below is the various procedure used to assign the respective IP addresses to thevarious M2M network using the 10.0.0.0 private IP address.Network in the Finance Office with 260 workstationsWorking:A network with 260 workstations Number of Hosts=2x-2=2602x=2622x =262Therefore , the Host bits=9calculating subnet mask =8+8+8+8-9=23Subnet mask = 11111111.11111111.11111110.00000000 i.e 255.255.254.000Size of the block = 29=512
INTERNETWORKING WITHTCP/IP4The network addresses ranges from 10.0.0.0/23 to 10.0.0.511/23 to accommodate 260 workstations.Below is the table summary of this network.Network name Finance Office networkStart network address10.0.0.0/23End network address 10.0.0.511/23Mask address255.255.254.000Number of host addresses available512Network in the Transport Office with 130 workstationsWorking:A network with 130 workstations Number of Hosts=2x -2=1302x =1322x =262therefore , the Host bits=8calculating subnet mask =8+8+8+8-8=24Subnet mask = 11111111.11111111.11111111.00000000 i.e 255.255.255.000Size of the block = 28=256The network addresses ranges from 10.0.1.0/24 to 10.0.1.255/24 to accommodate 130 workstations.Below is the table summary of this network.Network name Transport Office network
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