This document provides a comprehensive guide on managing knowledge and information. It covers topics such as business plan, strategic objectives, market analysis, marketing strategies, and more.
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MANAGE KNOWLEDGE AND INFORMATION
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TABLE OF CONTENTS TABLE OF CONTENTS................................................................................................................2 INTRODUCTION...........................................................................................................................1 MAIN BODY..................................................................................................................................1 Business plan...............................................................................................................................1 Strategic Objectives.........................................................................................................................1 Values..............................................................................................................................................1 Operational Objectives....................................................................................................................2 The Market.......................................................................................................................................2 Situation Analysis............................................................................................................................2 Marketing Strategies........................................................................................................................3 Briefing Report..........................................................................................................................3 Business Performance..................................................................................................................3 Financial Forecasts......................................................................................................................4 Review of Staff Feedback............................................................................................................5 Review of Customer Feedback....................................................................................................5 Business problems or issues........................................................................................................5 VET Information.........................................................................................................................5 Trend Analysis.............................................................................................................................6 Data Storage.................................................................................................................................8 Sensitivity analysis......................................................................................................................8 Validity and reliability of sources of data....................................................................................8 Risk Management........................................................................................................................8 Financial Data............................................................................................................................9 Profit and Loss.........................................................................................................................11 Finance policy and procedures......................................................................................................12 Staff survey results....................................................................................................................12 Students feedback......................................................................................................................13 REFERENCES..............................................................................................................................14
INTRODUCTION King Edward VII is a college operating since year 2015. College is base in Melbourne and i having additional campus in the Sydney. College offers range of management courses, such as marketing, management, human resources and the international business. This is currently having 195 student enrolled in both the campuses. Company is planning to open campuses in other regions that are Brisbane and Adelaide. The report will provide about the proposed expansion plan of college in Brisbane and Adelaide. Report will provide about the detailed analysis about the scope and objective of expansion. This will analyse the current performance of the company the company and future forecasts. It will provide the college with the forecasts for coming two years based on the previous analysis of the college. It will also cover the communication plan and the policies and procedures regarding the business. MAIN BODY Business plan Mission: The key mission of theKing Edward VII Collegeis to provide students with various educational programs which will help student to attain higher career goals by setting a realistic career path. Vision: The key vision of the King Edward VII Collegeis to provide diverse and inclusive education system which results in lifelong learning and development of the economy. Goal: The key goal is to establish King Edward VII Collegeacross various places in the world in order to impart quality knowledge to students. Strategic Objectives 1.To establish and focus on imparting high quality education services to students with wide range of education courses and programs. 2.To be well led, high performing, profitable and accountable college. 3.To develophigh edge infrastructure and advanced technology which supports students and staff. 4.To establish college across various part of the globein order to impart quality knowledge to students. Values The core values underpinningKing Edward VII Collegeare: ï‚·Sustaining excellence in providing educational training and core assessment techniques. 1
Embrace diverse culture, ethics and dignity. Demonstrating integrity and equality to all the students within educational institute. Promote technology innovation across various education programs. Providing engaging and caring infrastructure. Focuses on imparting career path to student and gaining excellence. Operational Objectives 2019PrioritiesKey performance indicators Jan- March To improve the website application in order to attract large number of students from across the globe. 15%increaseinthenumberof studentsbyAugust2020andalso improve the market share by 7%. April- June Commencingcompleteinvestigation associatedwithnewcampusesin Brisbane and Adelaide. Also, evaluating the number of staff required for the new campus. Staff will be recruited and the location willbeeffectivelyevaluatedand researched. July- SeptUndertaking study scoping for possible off-shore campus and will also carry out internal annual audit. Continuousmeasureforthe improvement will be analysed. Oct- DecReviewing the performance of the staff.Allthestaffperformancewillbe carried out till Dec 2020. The Market Market characteristics & conditions King Edward VII College will carry out its operation in Brisbane and Adelaide. The target market will be the people of all demographics who are aged between 18 to 38 years and want to gain high degree of knowledge related to the specific educational program (McKenzie, 2015). Situation Analysis StrengthsWeaknesses Providing high quality educational services. Clear understanding of requirements of the student. Providing with high quality assessment and learning materials. Capability to adapt to the changing market High investment associated with the outlay in Brisbane and Adelaide. High staff turnover within college. 2
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requirement. Complying with the practical set of the laws and policies. OpportunitiesThreats High capability to establish college in different countries to gain higher market share. Catering large students from across the globe. Providing wide set of educational courses. Potential to apply for Government funding. Frequent change in the government norms, regulations and legislations. High level of competition within education industry. Marketing Strategies Use of the social media platforms such as Facebook, Instagram, YouTube, Twitter, etc. are effective platforms which helps in telling people about the range of educational programs and services which has been offered by theKing Edward VII College. King Edward VII Collegemust focus on developing a website which helps people to get access to all the range of information and also apply for the particular college directly (Liu, 2017). Use of traditional marketing techniques like word of mouth marketing, print media advertisement,etc.helpsinmakingpeopleawareabouttherangeof educational programs and services which has been offered by theKing Edward VII College. Briefing Report Business Performance Business performance is the analysis of profit and loss statement of the company of the last three year that are 2016, 2017 and 2018. The profit or loss statements provide the company about the exceptions that were made in statements. In the year 2016 there was variation in profits of 20% due to lower number of actual students from the expected. While in the year 2017 no exceptions were seen in the profit or loss statement for the year. This requires the business to have the business opportunities. Costs were expected to rise by 10% in wages and rent. The report provides regarding the rent and wages(Konstantinovskiy, 2017). Rent is not increased as the lease is taken for the college premises and is therefore same in all the three years. Wages will 3
be increasing with the requirements of new staff with the increase of 10%. The above exceptions do not conflict with the actual figures of the statements. Financial Forecasts Forecasting process requires the business to have the forecasting process that requires the business. College has made the forecast about the future years seeing the trends of previous years. The assumptions regarding the futures periods and expansion plan are made as follows ï‚·Wages and salaries to rise with the number of staff recruiting with increase of 10%. ï‚·Rent of the premises to be constant over coming three years. ï‚·All the other costs will increase by 10%. External business trends in education sectors are showing growth of 35% and the college is showing a growth of more than 50% with the increase in students. Also the expansion plan of the college will be further increasing the profit levels keeping the costs at controllable level. Forecasts is made on the basis of previous trend and ma rket analysis. Forecast for 2019 Net sales$26,40,000 Total expenses$14,81,150 Profit or loss$11,58,850 Forecast for 2020 Net sales$50,88,000 Total expenses$16,29,265 Profit or loss$34,58,735 The forecasts for the year 2019 and 2020 is provided where year 2019 is contains the forecast without including the new units established in Brisbane and Adelaide. They are included in the forecast made for the year 2020. It is expected that the revenues of the existing units will increase to 2.64 million by 2019 and the expenses by 1.48 millions. Likewise the revenues are calculated for the year 2020 considering new units(Hooker,2018). It is expected that by reaching the expected level of students it will be earning revenues of 5.08 million with increase in students and the expected total expenses of 1.62 millions. Costs will not rise with the same proportion as that of revenues due to being educational students. 4
Review of Staff Feedback From the staff feedback it is reviewed that the employees are satisfied of the performance of the business. This makes them motivated for the business opportunities that could be achieved for the growth and success of the business. Staff requires management to establish effective communication channel which could be used for accessing the management directly for any concern or issues. Review of Customer Feedback Customer feedback is highly positive. They are highly satisfied from the products and services offered by the company. They also look forward to make further shopping which helps in improving the outcomes. Business problems or issues Business problems are the problem that could affect the growth and success of proposed business expansions. Edwards College could face issues related to the staffing problems for administering the college and the required number of faculties. The pricing strategy of the college may not be successful as per the market trends of the region in which it is planning to expand. Internal issues of the teaching faculties may affect the business and cause the students to divert from the college to their competitors(Urbina,2018). The increase in competition can affect the business of the college. It might not be able to get the expected level of students that are required for covering the costs of units. Tough competition to the existing colleges is the major challenge and also to get the market acceptance at the current pricing strategies. VET Information The information regarding the expansion plans is gathered from different network groups. Analysis of the information gathered from different sources has been made for making the business plan of expansion to Brisbane and Adelaide. Formal networks Formal networks includes the groups and people that are directly associated with the college. The information has been gathered from the staff members of the college that are having knowledge of the study pattern followed in the regions. Other groups is of students that are studying in college but belong to the regions of expansion. They have provided the demand and requirement of the course in those cities. Analysis has been made from the information gained from these formal networks. 5
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Informal Networks On the informal group contains the people and society residing giving the information about the existing colleges. Another is the friends of teachers and college management that provide about the trends of education in their region and the courses that could prevail in that region(Wu, Yan and Zhang,2020). The information gathered has been used to determine the number of students that the college can have in its initial year. This was essential for determining the revenues. Trend Analysis Trend analysis shows the growth of the college in the last three years. It could be seen that the sales and profits figures have grown with double the previous year figures. The college is becoming popular and the marketing strategies are helping the college to grow with tremendous speed. College is gaining trust of the students and society by providing quality education to the students. Seeing the huge acceptance in the existing regions company has planned to expand the college units on other regions. It is expected that it will also gain the same level of acceptance due to the demand of people. On the other also if the college do not gets required acceptance the profits will not go into negative even when the expansion units suffers loss in its initial year. However, this may affect the image of the college affecting even the existing sales level. Trend line of sales 6
Trend line of Profits Decision Process Decision process includes the procedure to be followed before the investments proposal is implemented. Before the investments are required to be made the expert analysis regarding the effects and benefits of the projects in the monetary are required to be presented. The reports are inspected by the management and required are changes are made analysing the cash flows that could generate, time required for covering the costs and costs required for carrying out the expansions plans. After the proposal is approved by the management it is presented before the board of directors of the college for final review(Verger,Moschetti and Fontdevila, 2018). Once the directors are satisfied with the proposed investments plan they approve the investment proposal and give orders for implementation of the same with further directions. Compliance The expansion plan will be made in compliance with the existing objectives and procedures of the college. The objective of the Edward College is of providing quality education to the students that are admitted in the college. To consider ethical approach in doing business and educating children. The education provided to the students should add value to their personality and knowledge that will help them in their professional career. All the rules and regulation framed by the educational institutions and the statutory bodies will be complied by the college timely. 7
Data Storage Data storage is one of the major statutory requirements that is required to be complied with the college. College will be having centralised access system that will allow the college to access the informationregarding the college at whole across all the campuses to the authorised person, there are number of solutions available for centralised data storage. College is planning to use one from the following two options that are Enterprise Date Warehouse & Data Lake. This allows to access the data from anywhere with wide storage. This will ease the sending of reports to head office from other units. Sensitivity analysis Sensitivity analysis provides the options if the expansion plan does not provide to be successful. If the existing teaching faculties do not get positive reviews, it will be hiring the tutors of already established college by paying them at higher than existing scales. If the prices of the course are not accepted, discount of 20% will be given to attract new students. This will help in bringing the profit levels to budgeted figures. Validity and reliability of sources of data The data used in the plan is taken from the statutory educational institutes that keep records of all the students and the analysis of the students that are studying in specific steams of educations. Other college has made previous marketing and positive response were analysed from the students and parents. This has provided the college to make much reliable information as the analysis is not based over assumptions that can have major variations affecting the existing business of the college. The sources from which the information is gathered are government departments and are therefore more reliable as well as valid. Risk Management Educational institutions also like other business risks that may affect its future growth and expansions plan(Tanaka, 2018). College has identified the risks related to the expansion plans and also the risk mitigating activities and measures. The potential risks that college may face are : Website accessibility– College may face difficulty in having the accessibility of college online portals. This is based on the networking and servers that can affect the studies. 8
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Cyber and Privacy liability– Colleges and educational institutions are also required to comply with the cyber security requirements. Non compliance of which can cancel the registration. Finance risks– Difficulty in getting finance Compliancerisks–Educationalinstitutionsarerequiredtocomplywithvarious regulations. Reputation risks– The image of college once destroyed can require to suffer losses Risk mitigation strategies Best of the networks service providers will be implemented Enhanced cyber security systems will be established with authorised access. Other risks will be managed by taking legal advice and providing quality education. Financial Data Actual Student numbers: 2016, 2017 and 2018 Campus2015 - 162016 - 172017 - 18 Sydney406286 Melbourne4065100 College is currently having cost of 10000 per student in both the colleges. The charges of the course will be increase to 12000 from the next year in 2019. Same price will be charged in the college of Brisbane and Adelaide. Course cost Current10000 Increase12000 Number of students are also increasing every year there would be increase in the number of students from the current levels of students. Expected student numbers for 2019 – 2020: Campus2018 - 192019 - 2020 Sydney100150 9 Increase in students 2016-1758% 2017-1846%
Melbourne120180 Adelaide44 Brisbane50 Total220424 It is expected that the current level of total students would be increased to 220 in 2019 and adding Brisbane and Adelaide it will be increasing to 424 in 2020. Variation of 10% is expected in the expected figures. Administration Costs Expenses 2016, 2017, 2018 Campus201620172018 Sydney$351,225$405,675$6,23,250 Melbourne$391,225$445,675$7,23,250 Above are the administration cost of the College of running the two units in Sydney and Melbourne.The administration costs will be rise every year due to the increasing rate of expenses. There is increase of 15% in 2017 and 58% in year 2018. Increase in costs 2016 to 201715% 2017 to 201858% Expected costs for 2019 – 2020 Campus2018 - 192019 - 2020 Sydney$6,85,575$7,54,133 Melbourne$7,95,575$8,75,133 Adelaide$430,000 Brisbane$430,000 Total$14,81,150$16,29,265 College expect the administration costs to increase by 10 % in 2019 and 2020. The increase is made after considering the costs of new units also. In the first year bot the units are expected to have similar costs. 10
Profit and Loss Financial forecasts is made about the expected incomes and expenses of the college for the coming two years. Forecast of the year 2019 does not include the new units as they are expected to start in the year 2019-20. Profit and loss statements of 2019 Forecasted Profit & Loss FY2019 Sales Income from courses$26,40,000 Net Sales$26,40,000 EXPENSES Electricity and gas$16,301 Internet$6,818 Office supplies$6,440 Rent$4,40,000 Stationary$4,528 Wages and salaries$8,85,915 Superannuation$84,125 Travel and accommodation$15,460 Water$10,127 Work cover insurance$11,436 TOTAL EXPENSES$14,81,150 Profit or Loss before Tax$11,58,850 Profit or Loss statement of 2020. Forecasted Profit & Loss FY2020 Sales Income from courses$50,88,000 Net Sales$50,88,000 EXPENSES Electricity and gas7560 Internet271 11
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Office supplies2714 Rent620000 Stationary3005 Wages and salaries940630 Superannuation38189 Travel and accommodation6331 Water6009 Work cover insurance4556 TOTAL EXPENSES$16,29,265 Profit or Loss before Tax$34,58,735 Finance policy and procedures Petty Cash Policy: This policy is considered to be very useful in establishing the proper utilization and administration of the funds within petty cash. Business Credit Card Policy: The employee is issued credit card. This policy is very prominentin determiningtheguidelinesassociatedwiththeuse ofcreditcardbusiness (Limkriangkrai, Koh, and Durand, 2017). Financial modelling:King Edward VII College tends to support various range of financial models which helps in forecasting the finances of the college. Benchmarking and preparation of the budget plan are considered to be as the key sources which helps in performing each activities in a systematic and timely manner. Staff survey results Here, after conducting analysis and review staff survey outcomes there are some staffing problems identified that may be impact negatively in the future progress and success. While working in college staff faces issue such as lack of training and poor communication between workers & management. Without getting training they are unable to serve its best as it impact on productivity and performance of workers. Along with this problem, individual faces another issue due to lack of communication. Employees are unable to communicate with their senior regarding issues they faces while working in company. Without effective communication betweenmanagementandothersorganizationwasnotbeabletocreatepositivework environment at workplace that is important for business growth. Too much work also put high 12
pressure on employee as it decreases productivity and motivational level rather than before. All these issues may impact on current as well as future growth. Students feedback In context of consumers or students feedback, it can be said that people are feeling happy and enjoy their time in college, most students have fun and spent great time. The environment around workplace or campus is quite positive. Employees are very friendly and serve with smile that creates positivity. According to student’s feedback, teaching staffs were good, they help in completing college assignment. They always ready to support student’s and give appropriate guidance for better personal and professional career. But on the other hand, teaching staff was not enough to teach learners that will impact on future growth. 13
REFERENCES Books and Journals Konstantinovskiy, D.L., 2017. Expansion of higher education and consequences for social inequality (the case of Russia).Higher education.74(2). pp.201-220. Hooker, S., 2018. Forging Regional Connections: The Role of a Community College in High School Transformation. The Central Ohio Partnership for College and Career Readiness Expansion.Jobs for the Future. Urbina, D.R., 2018. Intergenerational Educational Mobility During Expansion Reform: Evidence from Mexico.Population research and policy review.37(3). pp.367-417. Wu, L., Yan, K. and Zhang, Y., 2020. Higher education expansion and inequality in educational opportunities in China.Higher Education. pp.1-22. Verger, A., Moschetti, M. and Fontdevila, C., 2018. The Expansion of Private Schooling in Latin America:MultipleManifestationsandTrajectoriesofaGlobalEducationReform Movement.The Wiley Handbook of Global Educational Reform. pp.131-155. Tanaka, M., 2018. Private and vocational high schools within the expansion of secondary education: A case study of Korea. InHigh school for all in East Asia(pp. 112-131). Routledge. McKenzie, D., 2015.Identifying and spurring high-growth entrepreneurship: Experimental evidence from a business plan competition. The World Bank. Liu, Z., 2017. Teaching reform of business statistics in college and university.EURASIA Journal of Mathematics, Science and Technology Education,13(10), pp.6901-6907. Limkriangkrai, M., Koh, S. and Durand, R.B., 2017. Environmental, social, and governance (ESG) profiles, stock returns, and financial policy: Australian evidence.International Review of Finance.17(3). pp.461-471. Online [Online]. Available through : <>. [Online]. Available through : <>. 14