Manage Risk: A Strategic Approach to Operational Management
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This document discusses the importance of risk management and communication plans in operational management. It focuses on Mac Ville Pty's business expansion and identifies potential risks. The document also provides an action plan to mitigate these risks.
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MANAGE RISK
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Introduction The term strategic planning has often been termed as an activity related to organizational management. The activity is used for setting priorities and focusing resources. In case of the current assignment, Mac Ville Pty is chosen for understanding the efficacy of operational management. The stakeholders are informed about the potential risks associated with business or finance. The focus on resources and energy on analysis of risks can help in strengthening the business operations such as expansion in new markets while meeting the financial demands. The following work makes use of risk management and communication plan. The stakeholders are properly identified and informed of the possible threats ensuring positive business outcome. Part 1 Task 1: RISK REVIEW a) Written report as per case scenario i) Scope of report The scope of current report is to determine the network of risk management, control and governance as designed and represented by Mac Ville Pty. as designed by the management is enough to ensure smooth function. The scope of proposed risk management is as follows: ï‚·Risk management process is effective and important as risks are rightly identified ï‚·Ethics and values are rightly promoted ï‚·Operational and financial management are on time and highly reliable with abundant accuracy ï‚·The actions of employees are in compliance to company policies
ï‚·Resources are gained economically used efficiently and protected with care ï‚·Plans of attracting customers to the coffee shop and even opening new branches are achieved within stipulated time ï‚·The quality of food and coffee served, along with the customer service are set at high standards ï‚·Information technology security practices are adequately implemented ii) Goals: The goal for risk management can be termed as follows: Targets the geographies and market in which Mac Ville Pty is doing business in order to tap more resources from the market The plan additionally specifies the services and types of beverages Mac Ville Pty provides in the mentioned market. The channels used by Mac Ville Pty to enter those markets and the characteristics such as quality product at premium price is what differentiates Mac Ville Pty coffee from others The goal is built on important elements on the process, through which entity converts labour and material into services and products. iii) Stakeholders Internal stakeholders IssuesExternal stakeholders Issues EmployeesThe employeesoften gettireddueto ConsumersLackofefficient ethicalpractises
increaseinwork pressureandfailto provideoptimum work results coupled with increase in the coffee prices ManagersShifting their mindset along newrolesand communicatingwith the employees SuppliersConsistencyamong the supplies made and stayinguptodate withtherangeof supplies InvestorsInsufficient economic growthofthe companycoupled withincreasing pressure of debt GovernmentTheAustralianlaws demandsincreasing compliance to ethical and legal standards, a failure to do so may lead to cancellation of license in business Table 1: Issues faced by the Stakeholders (Source: Created by the author) iv) PEST and SWOT for the risks FactorsImpact PoliticalTheAustralianlawsdemandsincreasingcomplianceto ethical and legal standards, a failure to do so may lead to
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cancellation of license in business. For example, the sugar tax in Australia can cause potential problems for Mac Ville Pty. as they need to change their coffee recipes and adjust their sugar content respectively. The shift of concentration from the core competencies can cause problem in business EconomicThe rate of disposable income is increasing and Mac Ville Pty. can take advantage of the mentioned situation decreasing theratesofdebtonthecompany.MacVillePtycan additionally enhance the level of financial input with the rise in income reducing risks of debts SocialCoffee shops gained immense importance in the recent time due to change in lifestyle. The increase in rates of coffee consumption, can prove useful to the Mac Ville Pty. TechnologicalTechnologysuchassoftwareforbillpaymentand maintainingbusinessrecordscanseemuseful.However, during the initial stage the purchase of the software can be costly, so is the training. In order to train the employees, investors need to spend significant amount of money. This may lead to financial loss Table 2: PEST analysis (Source: Created by the author)
Strength High product quality with better taste Premium customer services Weakness High price of the coffee Rigid policies certain outlets Threats High price can create a scope for competitors to provide products at low price Homegrown brands dominate the retail market Opportunity Young population Increase in disposable income Table 3: SWOT analysis (Source: Created by the author) v and vi) The overall strategy of the business proposition of Mac Ville Pty is based on the propositionthatplanstoexpandtheexistingbusinesstoQueensland.Underdeveloped operational infrastructure is one such risk in business expansion. As stated bySadgrove(2016), most growing companies are concentrated on the ability to produce now that they spend limited efforts on building operational efficacy for sustaining growth over an extended period of time. However, the gap can be easily filled by smooth communication channels. Similarly, majority of mergers often fail to meet the expectations associated with performance. Hence, reasonable development with continuity to learn can be of immense use b) Meeting details EMAIL: To
The stakeholders, Mac Ville Pty, Queensland The email is to bring your kind attention to a matter of concern. Mac Ville Pty plans to expand business to nearby areas with increasing concentration to enhance operational efficacy in business. The details of meeting for addressing the issues are attached below. Your presence is of high importance for the company’s growth Thanking you, Financial analyst Mac Ville Pty Meetingorproject name Mac Ville expansion Meeting date10thJune 2019Start time11AM LocationToowoombaEnd time12.30PM StakeholderEmployees Investors Managers Minutes taken90 Minutes Meeting objectives: To expand the business to Toowoomba and ensure immense internal controls over monitoring and even cash handling To capture a wide range of consumers within the market
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ï‚·To make standards to meet organizational compliance and ensure professional culture in business Agenda and issues TopicDiscussion led by Expanding the businessManager and investors Limiting the financial risksFinancial Manager Enhancing the business operationsOperations Manager Table 4: Agenda and issues (Source: Created by the author) ActionResponsible personTime To increase financial efficacyFinancial Manager2 months To streamline business operationsOperations Manager1 month To ensure business expansionMarketing Manager3 month Communication plan Target audience Key messageCommunication method Responsib le person Deadline EmployeesWorkhardto enhancethe customer services Facetoface communication HR manager In 10 days CustomersIncreasetheSocialmediaMarketingIn 20 to 30 days
frequency of visitspostsmanager InvestorsInvestinbusiness expansion plans Written communication Operations manager 1 week Table 5: Communication plan (Source: Created by the author)
PART 2: TASK 1: Risk analysis report: Introduction: The business expansion into the new areas can be termed as a risky venture. However, it can be termed as an effective way to leverage core business growth. Nevertheless, it should be taken into consideration it often makes use of disciplined process to assess the growth of company. Investigation of the appropriate level of resources in alignment to the market analysis can create a foundation for success in the chosen business Findings and analysis Defining the target market, often seem as a simple step. However, it becomes increasingly difficulttounderstandtheneedsofthecustomersbecomeincreasinglydifficult.Thus, considering the demographics is of immense importance, coupled with the needs of target customers. In similar regards, it can be easily stated expanding into the new markets makes use of market research. The chosen business organization needs to develop in-depth market research. As pointed out byHess & Cottrell(2016), enhancing the expansion of market and associated research can help in coping with possible financial risks. It should be taken into consideration; much of business expansion is widely driven by the internal capabilities Thus, it can be clearly analysed the increasing wish to expand business is often coupled with financial risks. The lack of legal compliance is a major issue. The Australian laws demands increasing compliance to ethical and legal standards, a failure to do so may lead to cancellation
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of license in business. For example, the sugar tax in Australia can cause potential problems for Mac Ville Pty. as they need to change their coffee recipes and adjust their sugar content respectively. The shift of concentration from the core competencies can cause problem in business. To ensure that the business run in accordance to legal and social compliance, it becomes important to find the risks and analyse the level of same for better business operations. The table given below summarizes the list of possible risks that can be observed during the course of business expansion RiskLevel of riskControlMonitoringTimelineResponsible person Lackof corporate culture HighTrainingto thenewly recruited employees Increase rates ofcustomer visits, satisfieddue togood customer services 2 to 3 monthsCorporate trainer Allocationof resources MediumMaking proper planningof resourcesto meetthe organizational Making charts forthe resources and theperson responsible shouldbe 1 monthResource manager
needstaken care of Legal compliance LowThebusiness organization needsto maintainthe levelof ethicaland legal compliance Decreasing legal risks 2 monthsAdvocate Table 6: Risk management plan (Source: Created by the author) The risk management plan provides a clear idea about the possible risks. The plan additionally specifies the services and types of beverages Mac Ville Pty provides in the mentioned market. The channels used by Mac Ville Pty to enter those markets and the characteristics such as quality products at premium price are what differentiate Mac Ville Pty coffee from others. The overall strategy of the business proposition of Mac Ville Pty is based on the proposition that plans to expand the existing business to Queensland. Underdeveloped operational infrastructure is one such risk in business expansion. As stated byHillson & Murray-Webster(2017), most growing companies are concentrated on the ability to produce now that they spend limited efforts on building operational efficacy for sustaining growth over an extended period of time. However, the gap can be easily filled by smooth communication channels. Similarly, majority of mergers often fail to meet the expectations associated with performance. Hence, reasonable development with continuity to learn can be of immense use
Summarization of key points Based on the above analysis, it can be clearly stated the issues in chosen business organization is not limited to financial risks. The risk can extend up to loss in brand name and losing base of loyal customers. Based on the studies, it can be easily stated the stakeholders are often concerned about the importance of enhancing the quality of coffee products. The clients are additionally seen to have increasing concern in regards to the investment, poor allocation of resources are likely to create trouble for the business investors. In addition to that overnight insurance cash holding issues can be additional problem in business Conclusion Based on the above studies, it can be easily stated Mac Ville Pty has gained immense importance in recent times. The risk management plan can ensure the resources are streamlined and allocation of the resources should be made proper. The risk analysis and financial management is important for Mac Ville Pty as it plans to open new outlets. In addition to that it can be concluded, business organizations are often seen to invest immense concentration on the core competencies such as operational management
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PART 3: Task1: Action plan Action plan RiskActionTimeResponsible person Resources Delayin developmentof thenew infrastructureof the stores Itbecomes increasingly importantto understandthe factof developing infrastructure 3 to 4 monthsOperations manager Project manager Finance Blue prints Limiteduseof written procedures Initiationof writtenbusiness policies must be started 1 monthCEO Operations manager Money Time Email Drafts Memos Limitedaudits forbusiness performance Theauditsneed to be carriedin termsofsales andfinance monitoring 4 to 5 monthsBusinessand financial analyst Business reports Sales reports Financial reports Time
Money Table 7: Action plan (Source: Created by the author) Based on the above studies, it can be clearly stated Mac Ville Pty the risk is immense in regards to the current business proposition. The risk management plan provides a clear idea so as to how risks need to be identified and analysed through the course of operational efficacy. The business organizations such as Mac Ville Pty are seen to increase the level of focus indentifying the risks and managing the same before the risks affect business of Mac Ville Pty. The ability to manage business helps Mac Ville Pty to act confidently on future business decisions. The action plan for the following risk management plan can provide the following benefits ï‚·See the risks that are not apparent as several of the actual risks faced by the business organization cannot be gleaned from textbooks ï‚·Provide support and insight to the board of directors ï‚·Obtain justified credit for cooperation. ï‚·Build a better defense to class the actions ï‚·Reduction in business liability can often be termed as an added advantage ï‚·Framing of the regulatory issues that can provide a strong foundation for business In similar regards, it can be easily stated an action plan helps in informing the stakeholders about the project initiative or strategy. The action plan in the current scenario includes systematic intervention that can be used for keeping track on the business Finally, it can be stated the action plans are of high importance at it aims to create a strategic business plans. The scope of proposed risk management is as follows:
ï‚·Risk management process is effective and important as risks are rightly identified ï‚·Ethics and values are rightly promoted ï‚·Operational and financial management are on time and highly reliable with abundant accuracy ï‚·The actions of employees are in compliance to company policies ï‚·Resources are gained economically used efficiently and protected with care ï‚·Plans of attracting customers to the coffee shop and even opening new branches are achieved within stipulated time ï‚·The quality of food and coffee served, along with the customer service are set at high standards ï‚·Information technology security practices are adequately implemented Storing of risk management plan is of prime importance. If the plan is not stored properly then there are high chances that the plan for the chosen business organization may be used by the competitors for leveraging competitive advantage in business. The action plan can be stored in password protected files in computer or even laptop of the investor or the owner of business. The plan for risk management can be additionally shared with the employees and other stakeholders Implementation of the risk management plan Having done all the work, including informing the management about the potential risks, it is now time for the working group to bring action into the risk management plan. The management committee needs to consider the plan and clarify the existing doubts. In addition to that once the clarificationismadetheplanneedstobeendorsed.Followingarethestagesofplan implementation:
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ï‚·Issuing a risk management statement ï‚·Training ï‚·Establishing and documenting procedures ï‚·Allocating specific responsibilities Inclusion of risk management statement A good starting point can helpMac Ville Pty stakeholders to understand that the organization is highly serious about issues pertaining to risk management. The action plan associated with risk management statement should outline the proposed timetable and key contact people and procedures that help in contributing to the action plan proposed during risk management process. Training: Training can be identified areas wherein written procedures need to be documented. In implementing the plan, introduction of the new practises often need training. The training in regards to risk management needs to be executed in the context of overall training related activities within the business organization Establishing and documenting procedures:The risk management plan is known to identify the problematic areas. In implementing the plan it becomes important for the staff and management to work together for developing the procedures. Existing procedures need to be reviewed for ensuring consistency in service delivery. Allocatingspecificresponsibilities:thereremainsnodoubtinthefactthatrisk management plan does not implement itself. Different people with the chosen business organization,Mac Ville Pty should be clear to the external and internal stakeholders about the responsibilities and responsible person.
Task 2: Monitoring of the action plan Based on the studies, it can be easily stated the previous plan was not successful enough. The following risks were identified. ï‚·Cash holding and insurance issues ï‚·Delayed bank account opening leading to service issues ï‚·Delay in teleconference system planner ï‚·No excusal letter from the CEO Based on the above analysis, it can be clearly stated the issues in chosen business organization is not limited to financial risks. The risk can extend up to loss in brand name and losing base of loyal customers. Based on the studies, it can be easily stated the stakeholders are often concerned about the importance of enhancing the quality of coffee products. The clients are additionally seen to have increasing concern in regards to the investment, poor allocation of resources are likely to create trouble for the business investors. In addition to that overnight insurance cash holding issues can be additional problem in business. Technology such as software for bill payment and maintaining business records can seem useful. However, during the initial stage the purchase of the software can be costly, so is the training. In order to train the employees, investors need to spend significant amount of money. This may lead to financial loss. Based the issues, action plan implementation can be highly monitored through the template given below as follows: Training name: Implementation of the action plan Trainer: Joe Smith Duration: 1 dayEmail: Joe_Smith@xyz.com
Expected outcomes: Through the mentioned training, the business organizations can understand the potential threats associated with business expansion The internal stakeholders would be able to identify the issues and in business and work in accordance to the policies to ensure better business outcomes The external stakeholders such as suppliers can understand the ways to provide the raw materials for business Implementation session outcomes: Through strong modes of communication the mentioned plan can be achieved. Table 8: Monitoring the action plan (Source: Created by the author) The risk management plan provides a clear idea about the possible risks. The plan additionally specifies the services and types of beverages Mac Ville Pty provides in the mentioned market. The channels used by Mac Ville Pty to enter those markets and the characteristics such as quality products at premium price are what differentiate Mac Ville Pty coffee from others. The overall strategy of the business proposition of Mac Ville Pty is based on the proposition that plans to expand the existing business to Queensland. Underdeveloped operational infrastructure is one such risk in business expansion. As stated byHillson & Murray-Webster(2017), most growing companies are concentrated on the ability to produce now that they spend limited efforts on building operational efficacy for sustaining growth over an extended period of time. However, the gap can be easily filled by smooth communication channels. Similarly, majority of mergers often fail to meet the expectations associated with performance. Hence, reasonable development with continuity to learn can be of immense use
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Implementation of training session plan GoalsActivityMaterialsTimeParticipant activity Delayedbank accountopening leading to service issues Request the staff tosurveythe nearby banks and otherbanking organizations thatcanensure quickbanking services Market reports Banking reports 2 hoursStaffneedto listen and create abrainstorming sessionfor answeringthe queries Cash holding and insurance issues Request the staff tosurveythe nearby banks and otherbanking organizations thatcanensure quickbanking services Market reports Banking reports 1 dayStaffneedto listen and create abrainstorming sessionfor answeringthe queries No excusal letter from the CEO Needto communicate withtheCEO aboutthe Market plans Financial plan 2 daysThere is a need to ensure CEO is providedwith abundant
importance of the mentionedplan forissuingthe excusal letter information verbal communication is important Table 8: Implementation of training session plan (Source: Created by the author) Conclusion Based on the above studies, it can be easily concluded Mac Ville Pty is subjected to financial risks and needs to implement the action plan. The managers have understood the importance of executing the plan. Thus, it can be additionally concluded Mac Ville Pty caused significant shift in the core competencies to ensure positive business outcomes
Reference list Hess, M. F., & Cottrell Jr, J. H. (2016). Fraud risk management: A small business perspective.Business Horizons,59(1), 13-18 Retrieved from:http://iranarze.ir/wp- content/uploads/2016/10/E2572.pdf[Retrieved on: 4th June 2019] Hillson, D., & Murray-Webster, R. (2017).Understanding and managing risk attitude. Routledge. Sadgrove, K. (2016).The complete guide to business risk management. Routledge.