Management and Organisation in Global Environment: Doc
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Running head:MANAGEMENT AND ORGANISATION IN GLOBAL ENVIRONMENT MANAGEMENT AND ORGANISATION IN GLOBAL ENVIRONMENT Name of the Student: Name of the University: Author note:
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2MANAGEMENT AND ORGANISATION IN GLOBAL ENVIRONMENT Table of Contents Executive Summary.........................................................................................................................4 E-Learning Activities.......................................................................................................................5 Week 12- Activity 2: Privacy Rights vs. Employee Tracking.....................................................5 Week 6- Activity 1: Linear Programming Word Problem..........................................................6 Conclusion.......................................................................................................................................8 References:......................................................................................................................................9
3MANAGEMENT AND ORGANISATION IN GLOBAL ENVIRONMENT Executive Summary This paper is going present a brief overview of two videos under Privacy Rights vs. Employee Tracking and Linear Programming Word Problem, the activities of Week 12 and Week 6 respectively. The paper will elaborate on these two video activities through answering some of the questions associated with these video in order to provide a better understanding of the video clips.
4MANAGEMENT AND ORGANISATION IN GLOBAL ENVIRONMENT E-Learning Activities Week 12- Activity 2: Privacy Rights vs. Employee Tracking 1. What is your view of this issue with protecting privacy rights of individual employees? Answer- The employees and the employers both are subjected to privacy laws in an organization. The employees always expect to have some privacy of their own in the place where they work, even if they are there on the equipment of their employers (Blanpain and Bisom-Rapp 2014). However, it is also a fact that working under someone will for sure hampers some of the personal privacy of the employees. It is a fact that the likelihood of infringing on the privacy issue is really greater than it was earlier. Technology has resulted in the emergence of web browsing records, psychological tests, genetic tests, keystroke monitoring, video surveillance etc and these has made the employers to gather limitless number of information about their employees. However, it is to note that the need of the employer’s in terms of getting information about the employees needs to be balance and he must ensure that the rights of the employees are not affectedinanyway.Theemployermustrespecttherightsoftheemployeesinevery
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5MANAGEMENT AND ORGANISATION IN GLOBAL ENVIRONMENT circumstance (Ruggs et al. 2013). He should inform the employees about the information that he collects about his employees and why does it collects that. He should always collect and disclose the information regarding the employees only after taking their consent. He should only collect those of their personal information that are required for the purpose that is stated and he must collect them through fair as well as lawful means. However, this is also to be noted that the employers have the legitimate needs for the personal information about their employees and they need to know everything about the ones they are hiring (Bagenstos 2013). They require addressing the issues of performance and must ensure their workplace’s physical security and therefore, they find the system of electronic monitoring and the other methods of surveillance as important in order ensure productivity within the workplace, preventing harassment as well as to stop the leakage of the confidential data and information about the work (Mattke et al. 2013). Hence, sometimes there is a need for the employers to have delve into the private matters of the employers. In context to this video, it is to note that in this fast forward world of 2018, an employer have the right to video and record the whereabouts of their employees while they are on their job and that too without their consent and knowledge and this is because to prevent any type of unethical situation taking place in the work place and it does not violates the rights of privacy of the employees in any ways. Week 6- Activity 1: Linear Programming Word Problem 1. What insights into rational decision making approach can you draw from this video? Answer-
6MANAGEMENT AND ORGANISATION IN GLOBAL ENVIRONMENT The satisfying process based view of is primarily based on the work of Simons, admitting the fact that it is not necessary that the rational mangers will always have complete information and that the optimal choices are not always necessary (Brocas et al. 2014). As stated by Simon, the “human rational behavior is shaped by a scissors whose two blades are the structure of task environments and the computational capabilities of the actor.” It cuts the space of the problem into a comparatively smaller area which is much feasible for searching. The activities of satisfying and searching characterized the bounded rationality. The alternatives are searched and then are evaluated in a sequence. If an alternative satisfies the explicitly and the implicitly stated minimum criteria, it is also said to satisice and hence thereafter the search is terminated. However, I think the process of searching could be made easier through identifying the regularities of the task environment. 2. What would be the limitations of linear programming? Answer- The limitations of linear programming are as mentioned below: - The activities that are to be included are not distinctly measureable and identifiable in the quantitative terms. - There is no measurable and identifiable objective - There must be an array of feasible alternative courses of the actions that are present for the decision makers that is not possible (Omu, Choudhary and Boies 2013). - The resources of the system that are to be allocated for attaining the goal must also be identifiable and of the measurable quantitatively. 3. In what kinds of situation could the linear programming be useful to decision making?
7MANAGEMENT AND ORGANISATION IN GLOBAL ENVIRONMENT - There are many situations in which linear programming are beneficial and useful to the decision making. Those situations include quality control decisions, problems related to fluid blending, exploration of the deposits of oil, material utilization decisions making, product mix decision, long range of planning, decisions related to physical distribution, marketing, planning of the production, warehousing decisions (Schmoldt et al. 2013). Linear programming attracts the attention of most of the practicing executives as many of the problems which come along with the managing process of the companies generally have to do much with the decision making process of big issues under constraints or limitations (Head and Alford 2015). As linear programming is all about dealing with the optimizing objectives that are desired in the situations which involves the limitations that does not come with that number of surprise and it is very useful particularly in the fields where the big businesses are concerned. Conclusion Hence, to sum up, from the video clip of Privacy Rights vs. Employee Tracking it is clear that privacy rights of the individual employees at the workplace is indeed very important to consider but with the same, it is also true that the employer needs to know who he is hiring in his company and whether the very candidate is not leaking out the confidential matters outside. Therefore, the employer has the right to trace his employees through video recording about the work of his employees inside the workplace. From the second video clip, it is to be understood that linear programming does play an important part in managerial decision making in big organizations.
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8MANAGEMENT AND ORGANISATION IN GLOBAL ENVIRONMENT References: Bagenstos, S.R., 2013. Employment Law and Social Equality.Mich. L. Rev.,112, p.225. Blanpain, R. and Bisom-Rapp, S., 2014.Global Workplace: International and Comparative Employment Law Cases and Materials. Wolters Kluwer Law & Business. Brocas, I., Carrillo, J.D., Wang, S.W. and Camerer, C.F., 2014. Imperfect choice or imperfect attention? Understanding strategic thinking in private information games.Review of Economic Studies,81(3), pp.944-970. Head,B.W.andAlford,J.,2015.Wickedproblems:Implicationsforpublicpolicyand management.Administration & Society,47(6), pp.711-739. Mattke, S., Liu, H., Caloyeras, J., Huang, C.Y., Van Busum, K.R., Khodyakov, D. and Shier, V., 2013. Workplace wellness programs study.Rand health quarterly,3(2). Omu, A., Choudhary, R. and Boies, A., 2013. Distributed energy resource system optimisation using mixed integer linear programming.Energy Policy,61, pp.249-266.