Managerial Escalator2 Abstract In this report, we seek to examine the extent to which the concept of managerial escalator can be used to compare two managers working in high managerial levels of two distinct companies. This report will be divided into two major parts, the part will explain the basis and the conceptual framework of the managerial escalator by the look at the famous book about skills of management written by Rees and Potter. In this part, we will mainly look at the author's basic concepts, fundamental purpose, opinions and finally the managerial escalator conclusion. The second part of this report will analyse and address two managers in who have been entrusted with administrative responsibilities and find out to which extent their progression in their positions of management and their final activities in managerial positions aligns with the principle of the managerial escalator (Rees and Potter, 2015). Below is a comprehensive report of the two managers’ interview. The detailed description majorly looks at the manager's career growth, the difficulties and challenges met in their positions and roles, the moral support that their fellow workers and subordinates have accorded them in the line of their duty and so on. The findings of the report are that the work and lifestyle of these two managers align with the principle of the managerial escalator to a certain extent (Rees and Potter, 2015).
Managerial Escalator4 1.Introduction The term management refers to the systematic coordination of the factors of production and resources which involves planning, directing, organizing and controlling so that the stated objectives can be achieved. Today the world is continually changing and an accelerated rate. This means that new theories and concepts are coming into existence, but that does not mean the older methods and thought are all unimportant and irrelevant. The older ideas and the new concepts are all essential and applicable at one point or another. The change in things surrounding us does not leave management behind. This means the even the style of management is changing and evolving as the other aspects in the industries change (Rees and Potter, 2015). In the process of looking for how things can be done in the right way, efficiently and effectively, that hunger has pushed us to interview two managers and compare them while also comparing their actions in management with the concept of the managerial escalator. The findings of the interview will help us conclude and further suggest recommendations to them. The research paper with first shed some light on the theory of good management and later draw our attention to the interview with the two managers (Rees and Potter, 2015). The article then examines the interview findings, the analysis of the interview, results obtained and lastly, the truth and facts are going to be stated. We also focus on the methodology of the research method used and the challenges and shortcomings of the technique are going to declared and addressed. The last thing to be discussed here is the conclusion where we are going to focus on the research questions and the initial objectives of the study and determine whether the goals of our research are achieved. The lesson learned from this interview is documented and how it can be useful
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Managerial Escalator5 in the future. Also, we are going to look at how the research methodology applied here can be improved in the future if need be (Cardador, 2017). 2. Theoretical Framework This part of the research paper focuses on the key terms used in this paper, their explanation, meaning, and application. It involves the concepts explanations from the relevant research material which are going to enable the reader to get a good grasp in the research work and findings (Rees and Potter, 2015). 2.1. Managerial Escalator The managerial escalator is a concept that has been discussed by Rees and Potter about how the specialist in different fields become managers. This concept suggests that at the beginning, an employee who is a specialist in a particular area may start at the level of a specialist and the rise Of the ranks of a managerial position. The increase in the ranks comes as a result of gained professionalism and experience with time as the specialist continues working at his or her level of specialty. The management skills of this specialist may be acquired in the course of the job or just as it might be trained before the post. With time, a specialist is considered to obtain or acquire minor responsibilities of supervision; perhaps they might be gained quite informally. After the specialist who has been entrusted with these minor responsibilities is found to be improving perhaps after a specific duration of time say five years or even at times less than a year, he is promoted to the next level of management. This means that the specialist is capable of taking significant responsibilities as a manager and has a
Managerial Escalator6 chance of becoming a manager in the future. When the junior manager works for quite a good duration of time say like five to ten years, he or she can be given a higher rank within the organisation or in another organisation. Many of the employees rise the ranks of management through this method, and they might find themselves in the higher side of the command through their productive lifetime (Rees and Potter, 2015). 2.2. Managerial Hybrid There is a group of managers and employees who are found on specialists and the administrative side. These employees are referred to as managerial hybrids since they operate on both sides. There are some times when an organisation faces a challenge or problems of drawing a line between the administrative team and specialists work. In this situation, it might be found out that an employee required to perform the managerial duty is supposed to have the specialist skill. In such an arrangement, the managerial hybrid concept is adopted (Rees and Potter, 2015). 2.3. Remedial Strategies In the case of poor managerial procedures, the remedial strategies are required to enhance efficiency in management. Corrective strategy deal with the four dominant causes of inefficiency and ineffectiveness in performance (Rees and Potter, 2015). These include: definition of roles, managerial selection, proper training, and skills development and finally monitoring.
Managerial Escalator7 2.4. Managerial Gap A managerial gap can be defined as the time difference between the actual amount of time that an employee is supposed to spend and the time spent during managerial duties. 3. Interview Findings Two different managers in the same insurance company were interviewed. Each one of them was given a set of open-ended question to answer. The first manager is the head of the sales department while the second one is the head of internal operations of the firm. The questions asked to each one of them were related to their current managerial roles activities. Similarly, there were also asked about their career progression as managers to see whether they matched the managerial model escalator. The interviewees’ findings were as follows: 3.1. First Interviewee The first interviewee was the head of the sales department who said that he started as a sales agent ten years ago. He said that he was a very committed sale agent that the management of the company noted his zeal to work with the company. During the first few two years before he assumed his managerial role, he attended seminars and got man- to-man training sessions which taught him how to deal with poor job performance and how to motivate his team to achieve the set targets. After five years of operation, he was chosen as the team leader within his department. He worked so hard with determination and enthusiasm to motivate the others in his team and soon he was promoted to be the head of sales in the company. His critical objectives as a leader and a manager are
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Managerial Escalator8 making the company grow as far and wide while maintaining the integrity of his job. He believes in the power of motivation, and he spends most of his managerial time in motivating the others to achieve their goals. He also believes that through hard work and continued determination, he will one day become the overall leader and manager of the insurance firm. He says that he enjoys the position and it motivates him to go for a more significant challenge by aiming a higher rank (Rees and Potter, 2015). 3.2. Second Interviewee The second interviewee was the manager in charge of the internal operation of the same insurance company. Before rising to his position, he was a clerk ten years ago. He narrates that his senior employees ten years ago noted his determination in his job and they used to tell him that one day he will become an administrator. While still doing his clerical position, he used to attend leadership training in a nearby college. He also received one on one coaching from the seniors in the company. Three years after joining the company he was promoted to be the deputy head of operation where he did his job to perfection. He still enjoys working with his juniors where he said that he misses his role as a clerk. His predecessor who went for retirement one year ago recommended him to take the responsibility of the head of the internal operations department. One of his strong areas is networking; he likes networking with another worker from the other departments and also workers and managers from other companies. He also loves mentoring other junior and young professionals who join him in his department. Finally, this manager revealed he would like to progress to the highest levels of the managerial position in his current company (Rees and Potter, 2015).
Managerial Escalator9 4. Discussion The first interviewee says that he escalated from the area of a sales agent into a team leader. He received some further training and became the head of the sales department. This manager conforms to the theory and the concept of managerial escalator because he stated as a sales specialist and rose up the ranks of management. He also said that he received some training before he was given the role of becoming a reader. This is in line with the Rees and potters concept of the managerial escalator as one has to go through some training to gain management competency. The first interviewee says that he would also like to be in the highest level of management. I believe he will rise to the higher ranks because he has the capability according to the theory of managerial escalator. The first manager believes in the power of working with a team to achieve great results. He also states that empowering people by motivating them gives a manager an easy time and task when performing his or her duties. He admits that he as once helped by a colleague to increase his sales when he was still working as a sales agent. He, therefore, feels happy while helping his team to increase their sales and hence their income. On the other hand, the second interviewee also started from a clerical job to the deputy of the head of internal operations and finally to the head of operations. This manager also matches the theory of managerial escalator since he has continuously been climbing up the ladder of management. Also, he said he enrolled in training that helped him develop his leadership skill. According to Rees and Potter, this training is essential as it helps the specialists to gain the powers of management to avoid management inefficiencies. The second manager says that he has had a long journey on his way to the
Managerial Escalator10 managerial position. He talked of how his predecessors mentored him and also he was recommended for a job by the outgoing colleague. As we haveseen this employee is a managerial hybrid since he performs his specialist duties and also his managerial responsibilities (Rees and Potter, 2015). As a finance student, I would also wish to climb the ladder of my career to the highest level of management. From school, it is a fact that I will start my career journey at junior finance officer. Since I have enthusiasm and the willingness to grow career- wise, I will demonstrate my exceptional abilities in my workplace so that I can build my managerial skills as first as possible and become one of the decision maker and manager of my employing company. According to the concept of the managerial escalator, I know this is going to be possible because employees start as specialists and develop their managerial skills as they continue learning in their jobs (Rees and Potter, 2015). 5. Conclusion From the above report, the findings show that the two managers match the concept of the managerial escalator. The two managers discussed have been found to have gone through from the specialists to the managers. The two have a similarity in the sense that they went for training before they took the managerial positions. We have seen that the two have become managerial hybrids to execute their mandate efficiently. From the interview, it shows that their training as managers was a successful one since they showed minimal administrative gaps. Given an opportunity, the two managers have accepted that they would like to progress to the highest managerial levels of their career. The managerial escalator will allow them to continue rising in the ranks of their administrative positions as they wish (Rees and Potter, 2015).
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Managerial Escalator11 LIST OF REFERENCES Cardador, M.T., 2017. Promoted up but also out? The unintended consequences of increasing women’s representation in managerial roles in engineering. Organization Science, 28(4), pp.597-617. Rees, W.D., and Porter, C., 2015. Skills in management and leadership: Managing people in organisations. Macmillan International Higher Education.
Managerial Escalator12 Appendices Appendix 1 When did you start working with this organisation? How has the organisation helped to grow in your managerial role? Have you worked with another institution before you came here? Could you please tell me about your career journey to date? How much time do you spend managing your staff? Could describe some of the challenges that you experience when playing your role as a manager? Do your staff and subordinate staff support you in your duties? Appendix 2 – Contact details of interviewees. INTERVIEWEE 1. Name: John Wallace Position: head of the sales department Email: johnwallace32@gmail.com Name of organisation: Bullion insurance limited. INTERVIEWEE 2. Name: Stevenson Harold Position: head of internal operations
Managerial Escalator13 Email: haroldsteve@live.co.uk Name of the organisation: Bullion insurance limited.