Table of Contents INTRODUCTION...........................................................................................................................1 TASK 1............................................................................................................................................1 P1 Prepare the project aims and objectives for chosen research topic......................................1 P2 Formulate a project management plan which covers different aspects of scope, quality, risk, cost, time, resources and communication..........................................................................2 P3 Develop a Gantt chart and work breakdown structure to specify stages and time frame for project completion.......................................................................................................................2 TASK 2............................................................................................................................................3 P4 Conduct a small level research by using quantitative and qualitative research tactics for accomplishing project aims.........................................................................................................3 TASK 3............................................................................................................................................6 P5 Analysis of data and research by using appropriate techniques and tools............................6 P6 Give appropriate recommendations after conducing research and analysing data to draw valid conclusion........................................................................................................................16 TASK 4..........................................................................................................................................17 P7 Reflect on values of performing research to attain stated objectives and own performance ...................................................................................................................................................17 CONCLUSION.............................................................................................................................18 REFERENCES..............................................................................................................................19
TITLE: “Toacknowledgetheimpactofanewproductdevelopmentonthebusiness performance while competing against multinational brand”. A case study on Jospeh Azagury . INTRODUCTION Globalisation is referred to define the enhancing inter-dependency of different cultures, economiesandpopulationsduetocross-bordertradeofgoods,services,investments, information, people etc. It is an international trade in which investment flows among advanced cultures and economies. In order to increase their presence and growth, it is important for business organizations to globalize in different parts of world(Archibald and Archibald, 2016). This research is going to cover about launching a new product which will be presented in London Fashion week. This event is going to take place between 16th-20thFebruary 2019. Researcher is going to Emphasize on different requirements so that high revenues and profits can be earned from new product.This assignment is going to include objectives and aims of project along with aspects like Gantt chart, WBS, Questionnaire so that project activities can be accomplished in a timely and proper manner. Also, different factors of project management plan are discussed. Various recommendations and self-assessment by reflection is performed so that concerned company can achieve their expected results desirably. TASK 1 P1 Prepare the project aims and objectives for chosen research topic Background of project Joseph Azagury is a UK based leading footwear brand for women. Designs and product offered by company are of premium quality and handmaiden. To enhance their business presence and attain a renowned position among established UK brands, management of the company have planned to introduce brand-new summer shoe in London fashion week that will be held in mid of February. To launch a new product, various strategies and plan is required.In this context, a project is initiated by the management of Jospeh Azagury so that product development can be prepared before London fashion week. This will benefits them in competing against famous national and international brands. Aim of the project “To acknowledge the impact of a new product development on the business performance while competing against multinational brand”. A case study on Joseph Azagury. 1
Objectives To identify the concept of new product development To acknowledge the impact of new product development on performance of business organisations. To determine the factors whichJoseph Azaguryhave to consider while launching new product to increase their profits by 10% within 6 months. Questions What is the concept of new product development? Whatistheimpactofnewproductdevelopmentonperformanceofbusiness organisations? What are the factors whichJoseph Azaguryhave to consider while launching new product to increase their profits by 10% within 6 months? P2 Formulate a project management plan which covers different aspects of scope, quality, risk, cost, time, resources and communication Project management plans: It refers to the document which provides the detail description about the stages of the project. Preparation of this documents helps the researchers by providing them a baseline about how the research is to be conducted and what has to be achieved by the preparation of this project. For researcher it is important to prepare project management plan as it would help them in determining the outcome of the project, how the better results can be achieved, what is to be measured and communicated(Basu, 2017). It serves as a blueprint to the researchers in carrying out their research activities. While conducting research the researcher must focus on certain factors which are as following :- Cost:Cost can be anything which is measurable in terms of money . It is the amount that has to be paid or given up in order to buy something. Management of the respective company has decided to invest the amount of£100,000. all the activities of project will be performed within this amount while the amount that has been estimated by the researcher£150 forcarrying out their research activities. Communication:It is the most important factor that helps the researcher in preparing the most effective project. For the manager of the respective firm it is essential to interact with their employee's and customer through different sources like video calls, video conferencing, emails and many more in order to collect effective information from the candidates.From researcher's 2
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side communication can be carried out by using SMS, face to face interaction and telephonic conversations. Scope:Scope of the research for company is wide.The hard-hitting training that is provided to worker of respective firms provide several benefits. Like it increases the ability of worker along with this it also helps management to reduce their employ turnover which determines it helps them to gain their sustainability.On the other hand scope for the researcher is able to gain in-depth information about training, recruitment and selection. Time:Time is the crucial factor for the researcher to conduct their research. As an estimated time will help the researcher to predict how much time it will take to carry out the activity of research. The manager of the respective company has estimated the time to conduct the research is of 12 weeks but the researcher have completed the work of research within a period of 4 weeks. Quality:It can be defined as the degree of excellence. The researcher have used the qualitative method to for conducting research in order to come up with effective results for the benefits of the company.Under qualitative method, a questionnaire is prepared. In context with business organisation, to ensure high quality of project, employers are given training so that they can hire, select and train employees in a proper manner. Risk:For preparing an effective project, main risks which can be faced by the company are lack of fund, technology, expertise and resources.The researcher also have to face the problems and risk while taking out the research activities such as lack of funds , time and accurate data etc. Resources:The manager of the respective firm focuses on the resources such as capital, employees and raw materials in order to increase their efficiency.Sufficient amount of these resources will helps in completion of project with full efficiency.While the researcher focuses on the resources such as use of internet, data and computer in order to complete their activities of research. 3
P3 Develop a Gantt chart and work breakdown structure to specify stages and time frame for project completion Gantt chart:It is referred as an essential tool for project management which is formulated by Henry Gantt in 20thcentury. Gantt chart is a kind of bar chart which depicts the end and start of each activity involved in a project. Gantt chart will benefitJoseph Azagury in monitoring, scheduling and managing specific resources in a project so that development if new shoe product can takes place in an appropriate manner(Chih and Zwikael, 2015). 4
Illustration1: Gantt chart for new product development 5
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Work breakdown structure:It is defined as a procedure in which complex projects and its activities are divided into manageable and simple tasks. This structure benefits a business firm in simplifying project execution so that expected results can be attained in a timely manner. WBS will benefitsJoseph Azagury in allocating their resources, budgeting project, scheduling, quality control in a proper manner. 6
TASK 2 P4 Conduct a small level research by using quantitative and qualitative research tactics for accomplishing project aims Research methodology According to Moffitt, K., 2019, A research methodology is a systematic plan which is used by researcher to perform research in efficient manner. Research methodology is referred to those techniques which are adopted by a researcher to assemble, collect and evaluate required data. It include those tools which are needed to gather essential information in a systematic manner. In general, this research methodology includes two research methods which are stated below: Qualitative research:As per the opinion of Bhat, A., 2019, Qualitative research is referred to market research method which highly emphasize on gathering data through conversational and open ended communications.It is known as primarily exploration research. This research method is used to understand opinions, reasons and motives while performing a research. This method includes semi structured and unstructured techniques like individual interview, focus groups, observations etc. Quantitativeresearch:Thisresearchbenefitsinquantifyingproblemssothat information can be transformed into usable statistics(Jeston, 2014). It helps in gaining deep knowledge about the problem so that reliable solution can be identified. Different methods included in this research are paper survey, mobile survey, questionnaire, face to face interview etc. Primary research method:This type of research is performed to collect first hand and rawinformation so that project and associated activities can be performed in an appropriate manner. This type of research require high cost and long time period. For example, questionnaire, interviews, surveys(Cleden, 2017). Secondary research method:In this research method, data and information is collected through readily available sources. This method is based on interpreted and analysed data. Conducting this research is easy. Here researcher can collect information with the help of journals, books, magazines, internet etc. In this research, the project researcher is using both primary and secondary method to collect data. In order to gather primary data, questionnaire is prepared and for collecting 7
secondary data help from internet and different articles is taken.This questionnaire was filled by respondents through face to face meetings so that opinion of people can be acknowledged properly. Researcher has used here probabilistic sampling where the respondents are chosen on random basis. To fill questionnaire, 50 people are selected on random basis and their opinion will be treated as a response for entire population. 1) Did you acknowledge the concepts related with new product development? Frequency a)Yes40 b) No10 2) What kind of shoes you prefer to wear for daily purpose? a) Plump20 b) Court10 c) Sling back7 d) Mary Jane13 3) How often do you prefer to buy shoes? a) Every week15 b) Every month15 c) Every 6 months15 d) Every year5 4)WhichfactorsJosephAzagurymainlyemphasizewhile launching its new product? a) Providing premium quality30 b) Lowering product prices20 8
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5) Do you have a narrow feet? a) Yes35 b) No15 6)Whatistheadvantageofnewproductdevelopmenton performance ofJoseph Azagury? a) Enhanced sales and revenue20 b) Strong brand identity10 c) Increased customer base20 7) Mention your standard shoe size ( UK based)? a) 510 b) 618 c) 712 d) Above 710 8)Doyouthinkthereisaninterrelationbetweenbusiness performance and new product development? a) Yes40 b) No10 9) How much money do you like to spend on a shoe product? a) Less than£1025 b) £10-£3010 c) £40 or above15 10) Do you knowJoseph Azaguryoffers handmade footwear a) Yes38 b) No12 9
TASK 3 P5 Analysis of data and research by using appropriate techniques and tools Theme 1:The concepts related with new product development 1)Didyouacknowledgetheconceptsrelatedwithnewproduct development? Frequency a)Yes40 b) No10 Interpretation:From above depicted bar graph, it has been denoted that out of total 50 people, 40 individuals are familiar with the concepts of new product development i.e. it is a process of launching a new product in market place so that high returns can be gained. Other 10 people do not understand this concept and have no idea regrading it. Theme 2:Type of shoes customers prefer to wear for daily purpose 10 a) Yesb) No 0 5 10 15 20 25 30 35 40 40 10 Frequency
2) What kind of shoes you prefer to wear for daily purpose?Frequency a) Plump20 b) Court10 c) Sling back7 d) Mary Jane13 Interpretation:From above given picture, it is interpreted that out of 50 individuals, 20 person prefers to wear plump shoes whereas other 10 person prefers court shoes. Other 7 persons like to wear sling black and remaining 13 person prefer Mary Jane. Theme 3:Customers prefer to buy shoes after certain time interval 3) How often do you prefer to buy shoes?Frequency a) Every week15 b) Every month15 11 a) Plumpb) Courtc) Sling backd) Mary Jane 0 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 18 20 20 10 7 13 Frequency
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3) How often do you prefer to buy shoes?Frequency c) Every 6 months15 d) Every year5 Interpretation:As per above shown graph, it is interpreted that from total of 50 respondents, 15 individuals prefers to purchase shoes every week, 15 individuals prefers to buy them at interval of 6 months. Other 15 person buys them every month and remaining 5 people prefer to buy them on every year basis. Theme 4:FactorsJoseph Azagurymainly emphasize while launching its new product 4) Which factorsJoseph Azagurymainly emphasize while launching its new product? Frequency a) Providing premium quality30 b) Lowering product prices20 12 a) Every weekb) Every monthc) Every 6 monthsd) Every year 0 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16151515 5 Frequency
Interpretation:From above described graph, it can be summarised that out of 50 people, 30 persons believe that Joseph Azagury is needed to focus on providing high quality which introducing their new product thorough London fashion week. Other 20 people do not agree with this and believes that company is needed to offer their new product at low price so that more people can purchase them. Theme 5:Feet size of different customers 5) Do you have a narrow feet?Frequency a) Yes35 b) No15 13 a) Providing premium qualityb) Lowering product prices 0 5 10 15 20 25 30 30 20 Frequency
Interpretation:As per above given picture, it can be interpreted that out of 50 persons, 35 respondents have a narrow feet whereas remaining 15 people do not have narrow feet. They posses broad feet. Theme 6:Advantage of new product development on performance ofJoseph Azagury 6) What is the advantage of new product development on performance ofJoseph Azagury? Frequency a) Enhanced sales and revenue20 b) Strong brand identity10 c) Increased customer base20 14 a) Yesb) No 0 5 10 15 20 25 30 35 35 15Frequency
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Interpretation:From above depicted figure, it can be said that out of the total of 50 individuals, 20 person feels due to developing new product, sales and revenues in Joseph Azagury will increase. Other 10 person believe it will results in sustaining a strong brand identity and other 20 people feel, launching a new product will benefits Jospeph Azagury in increasing their customer base in a considerable manner. Theme 7:Standard shoe size for different customers 7) Mention your standard shoe size ( UK based)?Frequency a) 510 b) 618 c) 712 d) Above 710 15 a) Enhanced sales and revenue b) Strong brand identity c) Increased customer base 0 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 18 20 20 10 20 Frequency
Interpretation:As per above stated graph, it can be acknowledged that from the total of 50 respondents, 10 people have standard shoe size of 5 number and 18 person have size of 6 number. Other 12 persons have a size of 7 number and remaining 10 individuals posses feet size of above 7 number. Theme 8:Interrelation between business performance and new product development 8) Do you think there is an interrelation between business performance and new product development? Frequency a) Yes40 b) No10 16 a) 5b) 6c) 7d) Above 7 0 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 18 10 18 12 10 Frequency
Interpretation:According to above depicted bar graph, it can be said that out of 50 persons, 40 individuals believe that there is a relation between developing a new product and business performance of a company. Other 10 people do not agree with the above stated fact and believes that there is no linkage between performance of business and development of products. Theme 9:Money different customers like to spend on a shoe product 9) How much money do you like to spend on a shoe product?Frequency a) Less than£1025 b) £10-£3010 c) £40 or above15 17 a) Yesb) No 0 5 10 15 20 25 30 35 40 40 10 Frequency
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Interpretation:In accordance with the above defined graph, it can be said that from the total of 50 persons, around 25 people prefer to spend less than 10 euros on their shoes. Other 10 people are preferably spending between 10 to 30 euros on their shoes. Remaining 15 people prefer to spend more than other people and they like to spend 40 euros or more than that while buying a shoe product. Theme 10:Joseph Azaguryoffers handmade footwear to their customer base 10) Do you knowJoseph Azaguryoffers handmade footwear?Frequency a) Yes38 b) No12 18 a) Less than £10b) £10-£30c) £40 or above 0 5 10 15 20 25 25 10 15 Frequency
Interpretation:From above depicted picture, it can be said that out of 50 individuals, 38 people are acknowledged with the fact that Jospeh Azagury is providing handmade footwear whereas remaining 12 people do not have any idea about it. P6 Give appropriate recommendations after conducing research and analysing data to draw valid conclusion Joseph Azagury is going to introduce a brand new summer show for London fashion Week. In this context, company is conducting a research so that market needs and opinions of customers can be acknowledged in a proper manner. In order to identify the perception of customers,aquestionnaireispreparedwhichisfilledbyrespondents.Incontextwith questionnaire, there are some recommendations which can be given to the manager in Joseph Azagury. These recommendations are stated below: It is recommended to the manager in Joseph Azagury that most of the customers prefer to spend less than 10 euros for their shoes. Company is needed to offer their new product within this range so that more number of people can buy their product. 19 a) Yesb) No 0 5 10 15 20 25 30 35 4038 12 Frequency
There are many people which do not have any idea that company offers handmade footwear. In this context, company is recommended to advertise more about their products so that customers can became familiar with the offering of organisation. Company is recommended to offer products with premium quantity rather than lowering the price of shoes by using average quality resources and materials. TASK 4 P7 Reflect on values of performing research to attain stated objectives and own performance (a)Success of the project: This project is based on identifying the influence of new product development on the business performance of a company. This will benefits them in competing against multinational brand so that high revenues and sales can be earned. To analyse and predict future outcomes, I has chosen 50 respondents on random basis.This helps me in collecting required primary data and I was able to complete this research in a timely manner. Things which went wrong while working on research While carrying out this research, I have faced various problems and issues which are linked with availability of money and time management. This has reduced by efficiency to perform appreciable task. To manage time, I have collected most of the data through books and internet which are secondary sources. For managing funds, I have taken help from my tutor and friends. I faced faced lack of confidence due to which I was not able to interact with respondents in a proper manner. But I overcome this problem after some days and accomplish my research in a timely manner. b) Own performance: SkillsImportanceWays to improve Time management skillsBymanagingtime,each projectactivitycanbe performedinaorganised manner. To improve this skill, I can use various time management strategies.Thesestrategies canbesettingactivities according to priority, defining work deadlines etc. 20
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Critical thinking skillsThisskillwillhelpmein assessingbehaviourof different individualsso that fair and accurate results can be obtained. I can improve thisskill by evaluatingeachaspectin accordancewiththeirpros and cons. This will enhance my thinking capabilities due to which my research skills will improve. CONCLUSION From above mentioned report, it is concluded that to achieve desired outcomes by launching a new product, it is important for business firms to conduct appropriate research so that needs of people can be acknowledged and desired product can be introduced in market. With the help of project management plan, various aspects related with project can be accomplished in a proper manner so that high results can be attained. Data analysis helps in analyzing data due to which relevant and required information is achieved in a proper manner. 21
REFERENCES Books and Journals Archibald, R. D. and Archibald, S., 2016.Leading and Managing Innovation: What Every ExecutiveTeamMustKnowaboutProject,Program,andPortfolioManagement. Auerbach Publications. Basu, R., 2017.Managing quality in projects. Routledge. Binder, J., 2016.Global project management: communication, collaboration and management across borders. Routledge. Chih, Y. Y. and Zwikael, O., 2015. Project benefit management: A conceptual framework of target benefit formulation.International Journal of Project Management.33(2). pp.352- 362. Cleden, D., 2017.Managing project uncertainty. Routledge. Hillson, D., 2017.Managing risk in projects. Routledge. Jeston,J.,2014.Businessprocessmanagement:practicalguidelinestosuccessful implementations. Routledge. Muller, R., 2017.Project governance. Routledge. Nicholas, J. M. and Steyn, H., 2017.Project management forengineering, business and technology. Routledge. Polonsky, M. J. and Waller, D. S., 2018.Designing and managing a research project: A business student's guide. Sage publications. Pekuri, A., and et. al., 2014. Managing value creation: the business model approach in construction. International Journal of Business Innovation and Research. 8(1). pp.36-51. Pulina, P. and Timpanaro, G., 2012. Ethics, sustainability and logistics in agricultural and agri- food economics research.Italian Journal of Agronomy. 7(3). p.33. Seymour, T. and Hussein, S., 2014. The history of project management.International Journal of Management & Information Systems (Online).18(4). p.233. Špundak,M.,2014.Mixedagile/traditionalprojectmanagementmethodology–realityor illusion?.Procedia-Social and Behavioral Sciences.119.pp.939-948. Storey, J., Basterretxea, I. and Salaman, G., 2014. Managing and resisting ‘degeneration’in employee-owned businesses: A comparative study of two large retailers in Spain and the United Kingdom.Organization.21(5). pp.626-644. Tidd, J. and Bessant, J. R., 2018.Managing innovation: integrating technological, market and organizational change. John Wiley & Sons. Young, T.L., 2016.Successful project management. Kogan Page Publishers. Online Researchmethedology:Approachesandtechniques.2019.[Online].Availablethrough <https://study.com/academy/lesson/research-methodology-approaches-techniques- quiz.html> Qualitativereseach.2019.[Online].Availablethrough <https://www.questionpro.com/blog/qualitative-research-methods/> 22
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Appendix Questionnaire Name: Age: Gender: 1) Did you acknowledge the concepts related with new product development? a)Yes b) No 2) What kind of shoes you prefer to wear for daily purpose? a) Plump b) Court c) Sling back d) Mary Jane 3) How often do you prefer to buy shoes? a) Every week b) Every month c) Every 6 months d) Every year 4) Which factorsJoseph Azagurymainly emphasize while launching its new product? a) Providing premium quality b) Lowering product prices 5) Do you have a narrow feet? a) Yes b) No 6)WhatistheadvantageofnewproductdevelopmentonperformanceofJoseph Azagury? a) Enhanced sales and revenue b) Strong brand identity c) Increased customer base 24
7) Mention your standard shoe size ( UK based)? a) 5 b) 6 c) 7 d) Above 7 8) Do you think there is an interrelation between business performance and new product development? a) Yes b) No 9) How much money do you like to spend on a shoe product? a) Less than£10 b) £10-£30 c) £40 or above 10) Do you knowJoseph Azaguryoffers handmade footwear a) Yes b) No 11) Recommend ways by whichJoseph Azagury can introduce new product by earning high revenues and profits... 25
Performance Review and Self-Assessment Learner Name Project Title“To identify the impact of new product development on business performance whilecompeting with multinationalbrand.AcasestudyonJoseph Azagury”. Important stagesIdentification of topic Aims Objectives Sampling of population Data collection Data analysis Recommendation Key factors you learned from the project Understandingopinionandexpectationsof targeted clients. What skills did you developCommunication abilities Discussthe projectmanagement skill you developed Risk management skills Project “Toidentifytheimpactofnewproductdevelopmentonbusinessperformancewhile competing with multinational brand. A case study on Joseph Azagury . Did the project achieve its aim: 26
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Yes Was the Team efficient: Yes Did the project succeed: Yes 27
Project Logbook Name: Project title: “To identify the impact of new product development on business performance while competing with multinational brand” Date: Update on weekly research/tasks achieved Points to consider: What have you completed? I conducted research based on “To identify the impact of new product development on business performance while competing with multinational brand. A case study on Joseph Azagury. Did you fulfil task requirements? Yes Are you on track and within deadlines set? Yes Did you need to make any changes to your project management plan? No Any risks and/or issues identified? Related to time and cost Points to consider: Didyouidentifyrisks/issueswithalackofskillsrequiredforundertaking research/tasks? Yes, I found issue of money and time mismanagement Did you identify any additional risks/issues that have an impact on the project management plan? Yes, I have identified lack of confidence while interacting with respondents Problems encountered Related to time Points to consider: What barriers did you face? Lack of time and money.
How did you overcome them? By preparing a time schedule to perform project activity as their priority. By taking help from friends, tutor and my parents I solved issue of money. New ideas and change of project direction Usage of new technologies and innovative ways of working What have I learnt about myself this week? Points to consider: How did I feel when I had to deal with tasks/problems? Did I find it useful to complete the tasks? I feel nervous while dealing with issues. Completing tasks helps me in understanding more about developing a new product to satisfy needs of customers. How well have I performed? What did I contribute? What can I improve on next week? I have followed all guidelines and deliver my best performance. I can improve my confidence level next week. How might this learning apply in the future? To conduct different researches in organised way. Tasks planned for next week Points to consider: Which tasks are priority? Analysing collected data Have you set aside sufficient time for completion? Yes
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