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Managing a Successful Business Project
Table of Contents INTRODUCTION...........................................................................................................................3 MAIN BODY...................................................................................................................................3 P1 The aim and objective of the study.......................................................................................3 P2. Project management plan for the organisation......................................................................5 P3. Work breakdown structure and Gantt chart..........................................................................6 P4 Research methodology...........................................................................................................1 P5. Evaluation and interpretation of the data..............................................................................4 P6 Recommendation and data analysis.....................................................................................13 P7. Way to meet the research objective...................................................................................14 CONCLUSION..............................................................................................................................16 REFERENCES..............................................................................................................................17 APPENDIX....................................................................................................................................18 Project logbook.........................................................................................................................19 Performance review template....................................................................................................20 Questionnaire............................................................................................................................20
INTRODUCTION In the recent time, the globalization has gained a good popularity and is observed or followed by organization. It can be termed as the practice of carrying out the business activities and operations which are followed by an enterprise on international scale. This will allow an enterprise to interact and cater the needs of a vivid customer base. As the requirements of buyers or consumers on global level is met, it will lead to improvement of business activities and improves the economic growth of the organization. In other words, the measures and practices related to globalization will help in improving the economical, cultural and ethical condition within the organization. The present research report is based on the impact of globalization on the HR functions of retail enterprise, John Lewis. It is a UK based retail enterprise which operates in European countries and Australia. The report will cover the details about the positive impact laid by globalization. All these measures will affect the economic, cultural and ethical considerations which are followed by the firm. Suitable aims and objectives will be set and effective evaluation of time, quality communication, risk and resources are been carried out with significant time frames. Suitable research methodology and data assessment is carried out. Other than this, proper recommendation and conclusion is presented with evaluation of outcomes revoiced from research process. Also, a reflection on personal experience and findings is been presented. MAIN BODY P1 The aim and objective of the study background In relation of all the countries in the current scenario the concept of the globalization have changed and form the various relationship between the human culture and societies. As the today's world is the world of the e-commerce, the role of the human resources should be change as the process of the globalization is the multidimensional process.Its not just the cost of the organization that have to be valued, but the human resource are expected to follow the organization'svalue.Todaythehumanresourceshastheseparatesocialidentityinthe international arena. Rising up from the broken templates after the globalization is one of the major challenge that an organization face. The globalization leads to the detachment from various monopolies and lead to the competitive environment to gain the competitive edge in all the various area ofpolitical, power, technology and psychological. The effective human resource
is one most important part of the globalization as the human resource are the one who leads the work in the growth manner. It is believed that the globalization is in all different dimensions with all over the sphere and updated. With the passing of the time it is more clear that the globalization is there in conceptual and functional change. Various dimension of globalization The economic dimension- as with the time the trade practices, the supply of the credit the production system and the financial global structure are well transformed. Due the globalization, the countries are autonomous these days and are the part of the massive computerized system which results in very vulnerable fluctuation. In everyone's mentality the economy which is most tangible and the globalization is the most embrace territory in everyone's mentality. Cultural dimension- due to globalization, there is the rapid change in the productive relation in the trade freedom as two different culture are moving towards each other through increasing development of the media and the global networks are proving variety of program which is increasing the cultural convergence(Davis and Van Wincoop, 2018).. As in this world- dominating culture everyone want wants it owns unification of indigenous, local culture and national identity, theglobalizationwill disintegrate. Ethical dimension – multi national companies areoccupyingcommanding part of the economy contains the most of the part of the media that somehow shape our information in the valid documents. They put up the idea globally as the product and services in the economy, they make higher level of employment to the employees, they pay taxes to the government as working anywhere globally. So how its possible, globalization. So we say that as compare to the national government the multinational company is stronger. Aim “Toidentifypositiveethical,culturalandeconomicimpactofglobalizationonbusiness functions: A study on John Lewis” Objectives Tounderstandframeworkofglobalizationanditsvitalimportancetobusiness environment To examine influence of ethical, cultural and economic factors of globalization on marketing, operational, HR functions of John Lewis
To identify the relationship between these factors and the performance of business To suggest various ways to strengthen the positive impact of ethical, cultural and economic factors on marketing and operational function. Research questions Explain conceptual framework of globalization and its importance to business How the ethical, cultural and economic factors of globalization affects the marketing and operational functions of John Lewis Explain the relationship between ethical, cultural and economic factors and business performance P2. Project management plan for the organisation Project management plan is an approved, formal document which defines the process of monitoring, controlling and executing the project. It provides a baseline about the conducted project. It helps to describe the cost, scope, quality, time, communication, risk and resources (Lee and Lin, 2016). Cost :Cost is the major factor which make an impact on whole research. Researcher use various ways to estimate the cost and reducing the cost for their project. To find the positive economic, cultural and ethical impact of globalisation on HR, marketing, operation and accounting in John Lewis company the research scholar carry various cost like transportation cost to gather the primary and secondary data, cost of purchasing the software for research, stationary, printing etc. The estimation of cost in various activities help the research scholar to get the sufficient fund for accomplishing the project. Scope of the study :This study helps to find the impact of globalisation on HR in the organisation. This study has huge scope for the HR, marketing, operation manager and the organisation. It helps to find the changes in the organisational culture and environment by globalisation. It helps the different functional manager to take the efficient decision in different situation. It explains the positive impact of economy, culture and ethics of globalisation. The HR manager can use this research to improve the quality of product in the organisation by summarising the effect of globalisation.
Quality :Quality of the research project describe the authentication of the data. It depends upon the accuracy of the data. If collected data and their presentation are accurate than the quality of the research project are also good. In this study of positive impact of ethics, culture and economy of globalisation on the business they can use the various software to improve the quality of the data. They can also use the authenticate journals, research studies to get more qualified data. Time :Research scholar need some time to collect the data and organise them to gather a useful research and implement the data in research project. They use the Gantt chart to present the activities with their time in the graph. It helps them to regulate the time for each activity and manage the time according to their project. Communication :To collect the primary data for the research, the research scholar has to communicate with different managers of the organisation to know their view about the impact of globalisationontheorganisation.Theycanusethequestionnairemethodtogatherthe information from the respondents and evaluate the result from their answers(Blanchard and Olney, 2017). Risk :The project research involves various risk in gathering the accurate information and completing their project. Risk involves the inadequacy of fund, authentication of software, the response of the respondents in interview or questionnaire answer etc. The risk arise various problem for the research scholar. Resources :The research scholar need various resources like software, human resources, fund etc. To collect the secondary data for the research project they need the various software. They also need fund to carry out their research project. To purchase the stationary, software and for printing the research they need fund. P3. Work breakdown structure and Gantt chart Work breakdown structure :Work break down structure helps to getting the solution of complex situation in the organisation. It divides the complex situation into sub unit to clarify the each problem and get the fastest solution. It is a hierarchical tree structure to outline the project baseline and break down into smaller situation. The aim of conducing the work breakdown structure is to make the complex project more manageable and get the effective solution. The break down structure help the researcher in the study of positive impact of ethics, culture and economy of globalisation to break down the big information into smaller data and get
the quick result. Different team member lead the smaller task to manage the work in a better way and increase their productivity and profitability in the project. It helps the project researcher to get the solution of complex problem. It makes the data simpler to interpret their result in the organisation. Gantt chart :Gantt chart is developed by Henry L. Gantt in 1917. It is a horizontal bar chart which was used for control the production activity. It helps to plan, organise, coordinate and control the various activity in the John Lewis company. In Gantt chart the horizontal line represent the total time spend in the various activities and the vertical line represent the various activities in the project research like time in gathering secondary data, total time in getting the respondents answer, interpretation, printing documentation etc. By using the Gantt chart in the study of positive impact of ethics, culture and economy of globalisation they can manage the time in gathering data, information and interpretation to get the final; result. It helps to know the whole research activities and the time in single graph. By the representation of the total activities it helps to scheduling, monitoring and controlling the different activities in research project (Zafar, Saud and Hou, 2019). It helps to find out the bottlenecks in the project. It helps to detect
the project completion time and get the work done in proper time. It shows the progress of the project in comparison to its plan and present the whole project picture.
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