MANAGING SUCCESSFUL BUSINESS PROJECTS

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MANAGING SUCCESSFUL BUSINESS PROJECT TABLE OF CONTENTS TOPIC:1 INTRODUCTION 1 Research Background:1 Aims and Objectives:1 Rationale: 2 PROJECT MANAGEMENT PLAN2 TIME SCALE, GANTT CHART3 RESEARCH METHODOLOGIES 7 DATA ANALYSIS AND INTERPRETATION 8 RECOMMENDATIONS 12 REFLECTION 13 CONCLUSION 14 REFERENCES 15 APPENDIX 16 Questionnaire 16 Log Book 18 Performance Review 19 TOPIC: “What are the positive, economic and ethical impact of globalization

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MANAGING SUCCESSFUL
BUSINESS PROJECT

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TABLE OF CONTENTS
TOPIC:.............................................................................................................................................1
INTRODUCTION...........................................................................................................................1
Research Background:............................................................................................................1
Aims and Objectives:.............................................................................................................1
Rationale:................................................................................................................................2
PROJECT MANAGEMENT PLAN...............................................................................................2
TIME SCALE, GANTT CHART....................................................................................................3
RESEARCH METHODOLOGIES.................................................................................................7
DATA ANALYSIS AND INTERPRETATION.............................................................................8
RECOMMENDATIONS...............................................................................................................12
REFLECTION...............................................................................................................................13
CONCLUSION..............................................................................................................................14
REFERENCES..............................................................................................................................15
APPENDIX....................................................................................................................................16
Questionnaire........................................................................................................................16
Log Book..............................................................................................................................18
Performance Review............................................................................................................19
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TOPIC:
“What are the positive, economic and ethical impact of globalization on different
business functions within the organization.”
INTRODUCTION
Research Background:
Globalization refers to connect the economy of one nation to the another nation. It led to
increase the competition in the market at global level. Globalization creates the market and
wealth for the organization and promote the culture and social integration by minimizing the
barriers (Deresky, 2017). It encourages the organization to expand their business in different
country and help in optimal utilization of resources.
Sainsbury is a multinational company which provide the groceries, home care, electrical
items, clothing and food to the different countries via the global market. It is the 3rd largest
supermarket in United Kingdom and acquire different brands to provide their product and
services to the global market.
Globalization makes a huge impact on the functioning of HR department. It forces
Sainsbury to hire the new employees and providing training to the existing employees to bring
the advance skills and knowledge in the organization. Globalization brings diverse culture with
the different values, ideas, skills and beliefs.
Aims and Objectives:
Aim:
"To evaluate the positive economic, cultural and ethical impact of globalisation on the
human resource department of the company with the increasing level of labour migration
between countries. A study on Sainsbury".
Objective:
To determine the impact of globalization on the performance of organization.
To identify the positive impact of globalization on human resource management at global
level.
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To identify the challenges faced by the organization in human resource department due to
the impact of globalization.
To provide recommendation for gaining competitive advantages in acquiring skilled
workforces in Sainsbury with the increasing level of labour migration between countries.
Research Questions:
What are the impact of globalization on the performance of organization.
What are the positive impact of globalization on human resource management at global
level?
What are the challenges faced by the organization in human resource department due to
the impact of globalization?
What are recommendation for gaining competitive advantages in acquiring skilled
workforces in Sainsbury with the increasing level of labour migration between countries.
Rationale:
On this present topic of globalization, extensive research has been done by the researcher
to identify the impact of globalization on the human resource department. The reason behind to
choosing the topic is to identify the emergence of global brand, increasing the labour migration
and trade across the boundaries of the nation. So by caring this research, researcher gain the
knowledge of globalization and the positive economic, culture and ethical impact of
globalization on the functional area of Sainsbury.
PROJECT MANAGEMENT PLAN
Project management plan persuade for preparing the plan to estimate the cost, resources
time and risk in conducting the research and provide baseline to the investors to gather the fund
and resources for the research.
Cost: Allocation of cost is the important part of research. Cost allocation help the
researcher in conducting the research within the proper framework. Before starting the research,
researcher have to prepare the budget and list of sources to get the fund for the research. In the
present research project the cost of the above research is £8000 (Broderick and Dawood, 2017).
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Time: To conduct the research, researcher require the time for collecting the resources,
data, evaluating the result and present the result in a proper framework like graphs and figures,
so the researcher can get the required information from the research. In the present research
project the required time for the research is 169 days (Matthews and Smith, 2016). The
researcher completed its research in 169 days to prepare the research objective, data collection,
interpretation etc.
Risk: Risk is the important factor in preparing management plan. Researcher has to
identify the risk for the proper implementation and getting the result of the research. In the above
research project the researcher carry different aspect to reduces the risk of loss of data, injury of
researcher, accuracy of the data, willingness of the respondents etc. The risk associated with the
research may affect the outcomes of the research so it's needed to measure the all possible risk in
research to get the effective output (Pollack and Adler, 2015).
Resources: The resources of the research help in getting the effective and efficient
output. To conducting the research, efficient resources are needed by the researcher. In the
following research researcher need the various financial and human resources. Researcher need
the Financial resources to meet the demand of stationary, laptop, transportation cost etc. The
required resources help in getting the right information from the research.
Communication: While conducting the research communication is the important part to
transfer the various information to the stakeholders and discuss with them about the various
issues which directly or indirectly affect the research. On the above research researcher uses
various ways like email, social media, telephones, circulars and letters to transfer the information
to the stakeholders and management team (Alexiou, 2017).
Scope: The scope of the study is to find the research area to conduct the research. The
scope of the current research is both academic and corporate. In the above research researcher
uses the various books and journal, research paper, magazines and published data in the
newspapers to effectively conducting the research (Wael, 2017). It provides the researcher a
detailed information to carry its research successfully.
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Quality : the quality of the research project and data defines the accuracy. In the above
research project researcher ensure the quality of the project. In collecting data researcher use
address all the adult manager as their respondents.
TIME SCALE, GANTT CHART
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Illustration 1: Time Scale
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Illustration 2: Gantt Chart
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Illu
stration 3: Critical Path
RESEARCH METHODOLOGIES
Research Methods:
The tools, instrument used to collect the data is called as research methods. The entire
research is based on the methods selected by the researcher. However, there are two
classification of research types which are Qualitative and Quantitative. The methods in which
there are scientific techniques are used for observations in order to collect non-statical data is
called as qualitative methods, such as words, feeling, views etc. On the other hand, the
systematic empirical investigation of observable phenomenon through mathematical, statistical
and computation techniques is called as quantitative methods, such as figures, statistical tools,
etc. This following research has undertaken the qualitative methods for carrying the as it is solve
the issues more deeply.
Research Approach:
This is another most important section of research as it is the plan and procedure that
consist of step of broad assumption to detailed methods of data collection, analysis and
interpretation. Research approaches are classified in mainly tow techniques which are inductive
and deductive (Flick, 2018). In order to narrows the scope of study, inductive approaches
basically used research question. Whereas, the approach that is started by basically with
hypothesis is called as deductive approaches. The following research has included inductive
research approaches as it is best and most suitable approach when research is qualitative.
Sampling:
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Sampling is the element which cannot be ignored by the research, it is because data
collection process cannot able to start if sample size is not selected. The techniques to divide the
huge population into small sample is called as sampling. However, there were mainly two types
Probabilistic and Non-Probabilistic sampling. The type of techniques in which respondents stand
equally in the selection of sample is known to be probabilistic sampling (Ndlovu-Gatsheni,
2017). On the flip side, the kind of technique in which participants do not stand equally during
the sample is known to be non-probabilistic sampling. In this following research, scholar has
undertaken non-probabilistic sampling and selected the sample via random sampling. Scholar has
selected 30 human resource managers.
Data Collection:
Once the sampling is selected, researcher have to start thinking for data collection. Data
collection is the process to collect the data from authentic sources regarding the subject matter.
However, there were two methods for data collection which are primary and secondary. The data
or information which is collected by the researcher own efforts is called as primary data such as
interview, observations, survey, force group etc. On the flip side, the data which is collected
from any other sources like books, internet articles, journals, government publications etc. is
called as secondary data (Kamil and et.al., 2016). This following research is context with
primary data as scholar has collected data through survey via questionnaire.
Data Analysis:
The process of cleaning, transforming and moulding of data to make them useful is called
as data analysis. Data analysis is just start after the data collection process end. Qualitative and
Quantitative are two main methods for data analysis. The data which is analysed by undertaking
the views and taking assumptions on the majority supporting is called as qualitative analysis. On
the flip side, the data which is analysed through the use of statistical techniques such as SPPS,
spread sheet is called as quantitative data analysis. The following research is context to
qualitative analysis as researcher as analysed the data through thematic analyses and presented
them by using charts, tables and graphs (Fox and Alldred, 2015).
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DATA ANALYSIS AND INTERPRETATION
Theme 1: Large number of human resource managers were working with Sainsbury for
last 5 to 8 years.
PARTICULARS FREQUENTLY
1 to 3 years 3
3 to 5 years 5
5 to 8 years 9
More than 8 Years 3
8
1 to 3 years 3 to 5 years 5 to 8 years More than 8 Years
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
FREQUENTLY

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Interpretation: The above survey conducted from 20 HR managers of Sainsbury it has been
identified that all HR manager are adult and able to understand the objective and reason behind
conducting the survey on the globalization. 9 manager are working with the organization from
the last 5 to 8 years and able to understand the role of globalization in the company. 5 manager
are working with the organization from 3 to 5 year, 3 managers are work from 1 to 3 year and 3
managers are working with the organization more than 8 years.
Theme 2: The impact of globalization on the organization is positive.
PARTICULARS FREQUENTLY
Positive 11
Negative 5
Neutral 4
9
Positive
Negative
Neutral
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Interpretation:The above survey conducted from 20 HR managers of Sainsbury it has been
identified that the most of the manager believe that globalization positively affect the
organization and the various department of the company. From the survey it has been evaluated
that 11 manager think that globalization bring the positive changes in the organization.
Globalization brings new technology, increase trade etc. in the organization. 5 manager think that
globalization bring the negative changes in the organization. They think that due to the
globalization the number of employee turnover increase and the conflict in the organization also
increase. 4 manager are neutral about the impact of globalization on the Sainsbury.
Theme 3: Yes, Globalization positively affect the Human resource department.
PARTICULARS FREQUENTLY
Yes 9
No 6
May be 5
10
Yes No May be
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
FREQUENTLY
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Interpretation:The above survey conducted from 20 HR managers of Sainsbury it has been
identified that 9 mangers think that the globalization positively affect the HR departments. They
think that the due to the globalization the skills and knowledge of the employees increases with
the performance of the Sainsbury. 6 manager believe that globalization does not affect the
activity of human resource department. 5 manager think that sometimes globalization affect the
human resource department and sometimes it does not affect the HR department.
Theme 4: The benefits of globalization on human resource department is the labour
migration.
PARTICULARS FREQUENTLY
Increasing the labour migration 8
Advancement of new technology 4
Improve skills and knowledge 3
Cultural diversity 5
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Interpretation:The above survey conducted from 20 HR managers of Sainsbury it has been
identified that 8 manager believe that due to the globalization the migration of labour increases.
They think that the globalization provide the opportunity to the labour to find the work and better
remuneration in different countries. 5 manager believe that globalization bring the cultural
diversity in Sainsbury which help in creative solution for the problems. 4 manger think that
globalization bring the advance technology in the organization. The technology help them to
improve their operational and marketing work. 3 manager believe that globalization improve the
skills and knowledge of the manager by the collaboration of different organization.
Theme 5: Yes, managers were satisfied with the labour migration in different countries.
PARTICULARS FREQUENTLY
Highly satisfied 4
satisfied 8
12
Increasing the labour migration
Advancement of new technology
Improve skills and knowledge
Cultural diversity
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
FREQUENTLY
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Neutral 3
Dissatisfied 2
Highly Dissatisfied 3
Interpretation:The above survey conducted from 20 HR managers of Sainsbury it has been
identified that most of the manager are satisfied with the labour migration. They think that the
labour migration is beneficial for both the organization and the employees. For the organization
it being the new skilled labour and labour it will provide them opportunity to work in different
culture and work environment. 4 employees are highly satisfied with the decision of labour
migration, and they believe that company has to follow the labour migration to improve the
performance. 3 employees are neutral with the decision of labour migration. 3 manager are
dissatisfied with the decision of labour migration. They think that labour migration unnecessarily
increases t he conflict in Sainsbury and affect the performance of employees. 2 manager are
dissatisfied with the labour migration.
Theme 6: Yes, Technological changes beneficial to the human resource department.
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Highly satisfied
satisfied
Neutral
Dissatisfied
Highly Dissatisfied
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
FREQUENTLY
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PARTICULARS FREQUENTLY
Yes 11
No 6
May be 3
Interpretation: The above survey conducted from 20 HR managers of Sainsbury it has been
identified that the globalization bring technology changes in the Sainsbury. 11 employees think
that the changes in the technology is benefited to the human resource. It helps the manager in
their operational work and reduces their wastage. It also helps them to increase their efficiency. 6
manager believe that the changes in technology does not benefit to the Sainsbury. They think that
the technology change increase their cost and time. It also increases the threat of loosing job in
the organization. From the survey it also observed that 3 managers in the think that may be
technology is beneficial to the Sainsbury or maybe it is not benefited for the organization.
Theme 7: Cultural differences is the major challenges faced by human resource
department due to the globalization.
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Yes
No
May be

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PARTICULARS FREQUENTLY
Increasing employee turnover 3
Cultural difference 10
Increase conflict 3
Increase competition 4
Interpretation:The above survey conducted from 20 HR managers of Sainsbury it has been
identified that 10 manager think that the cultural differences is the major challenge face by the
Sainsbury due to the globalization. The globalization brings cultural changes in the organization
by recruiting the employees from the different nation to improve the performance. 4 employees
believe that the globalization increase the competition in the market. Due to the globalization
different companies come to t eh same platform with the various product and services which
increases the competition in the market. 3 manager believe that the issue faced by the Sainsbury
due to the globalization is employee turnover and 3 managers believe that globalization increases
the conflict in the organization.
Theme 8: Training and development programme is the very first recommendation to
Human resource department to improve their performance.
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Increasing employee turnover
Cultural difference
Increase conflict
Increase competition
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
FREQUENTLY
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PARTICULARS FREQUENTLY
Training and development programme 9
Incentives and reward system 5
Motivational programme 3
All the above 3
Interpretation: The above survey conducted from 20 HR managers of Sainsbury it has been
identified that 9 manager recommand to provide training and development programme in the
organization to improve the performance of the human resource department. Training and
development programme increases improve the employees skills and motivation and decreases
the employee turnover. 5 managers think that they have to provide incentives and reward to their
employees to improve their performance. 3 manager think that motivational programme is the
best method to improve the performance of the organization and its employees and 3 managers
believe that all the above measure are suitable for improving the organizational performance.
They have to follow the different strategies in different situation.
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Training and development
programme
Incentives and reward system
Motivational programme
All the above
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RECOMMENDATIONS
From the above survey it would be suggested to by the researcher that Sainsbury has to
implement t he various strategy to improve their performance in the global market like:
Training and development : Sainsbury has to provide the training to the employees to
acquire new skill and knowledge in the organization to compete with the global market
and the various brand of the competitors.
Incentives and reward : Researcher also suggest them to provide incentive and rewards
like promotion, family trip, dinner plan etc. to their employees to increase their
motivation which ultimately improve their performance in the organization. It also
increases the purchasing power of the employees. The various incentives and reward
system help the organization to increase the productivity and profitability of the
organization.
Cultural diversity : Researcher also recommand the Sainsbury to motivate their
employees and aware them about the benefit of the cultural diversity in the organization.
Cultural diversity being the different ideas, values and suggestion in the company and
help them to compete in market. The culture brings the various ethics in the organization
and help the organization to think the problem in different aspect and get their solution.
REFLECTION
The above research carried on the positive cultural, ethical, economic impact of
globalization on the human resource functions of the organization. By conducting this research, I
have gained huge knowledge and information deeply about it. While starting the research, I came
to know how to make the research focus as the topic given is very broad and it is not possible to
focus on all the departments, so I have chosen one department so that I can achieve realistic
outcomes. I have formulated better aim and objectives by taking help with my seniors and peers.
After that, I have prepared the project management plan which is also one of the most essential
part in managing successful business project. In order to complete my research on time with
proper management, I have pre-planned and take actions accordingly such as cost, risk,
resources, time etc. so that each and everything will be completed on time. In addition to this, the
most amazing experience I feel from carrying this research is evaluation of research
methodologies. It is very useful for me in my future studies as I have deeply understood that
what research methods is suitable for which research. Additionally, data analysis and
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interpretation is also one of the interesting part as I have taken views, opinion of people
regarding the topic. I have prepared questionnaire and make them filled with the respondents and
after that I have evaluated all the data and prepared the outcomes presented with the help of
themes, tables and graph. Further, the entire research is very useful and interesting for me as I
have learned and understand many things which will surely benefit me in my future careers and
growth. I am satisfied with my current performance but I wish to conduct more research and
dissertations. I have sucessgfully reach the aims and obhectievs of the research as I have get to
know from the submission of research in due date.
CONCLUSION
The above research comes to the conclusion that impact of globalization is positive on the
human resource department of the organization. Globalization has connected the economy of one
nation to the another nation. It led to increase the competition in the market at global level.
Maximum respondents were agreed on that the globalization has lead to major benefits which are
influencing the operations and function of globalization in optimistic way as it has provided the
opportunities to explore the advance technologies within organization. In addition to this, labour
migration has lead to positive impact as organization can acquire skilled and knowledgeable
workforce and gain competitive advantages.
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REFERENCES
Books and Journals
Aithal, P.S., 2017. ABCD Analysis as Research Methodology in Company Case
Studies. International Journal of Management, Technology, and Social Sciences
(IJMTS), 2(2), pp.40-54.
Alexiou, S., 2017, April. How an impact plan can build on the success of your project-from
proposal to legacy. In EGU General Assembly Conference Abstracts (Vol. 19, p. 14635).
Broderick, J. and Dawood, H., 2017. DELIVERABLE: D1. 3 DATA MANAGEMENT PLAN
(UPDATE).
De Paoli, D. and Ropo, A., 2015. Open plan offices–the response to leadership challenges of
virtual project work?. Journal of Corporate Real Estate, 17(1), pp.63-74.
Deresky, H., 2017. International management: Managing across borders and cultures. Pearson
Education India.
Flick, U., 2018. An introduction to qualitative research. Sage Publications Limited.
Fox, N.J. and Alldred, P., 2015. New materialist social inquiry: Designs, methods and the
research-assemblage. International Journal of Social Research Methodology, 18(4),
pp.399-414.
Kamil, M.L and et.al., 2016. Handbook of reading research, Volume III. Routledge.
Matthews, G. and Smith, Y., 2016. Disaster management in archives, libraries and museums.
Routledge.
Ndlovu-Gatsheni, S., 2017. Decolonising research methodology must include undoing its dirty
history. Journal of Public Administration, 52(Special Issue 1), pp.186-188.
Pollack, J. and Adler, D., 2015. Emergent trends and passing fads in project management
research: A scientometric analysis of changes in the field. International Journal of Project
Management, 33(1), pp.236-248.
Wael, R., 2017. Data Management Plan: HarassMap. Research Ideas and Outcomes, 3,
p.e15133.
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APPENDIX
Questionnaire
Name of the company : Sainsbury
Number of respondents : 20
Name of the respondents : Human resource Managers
1. How long are you working with Sainsbury?
1 to 3 years
3 to 5 years
5 to 8 years
More than 8 Years
2. According to you, what are the impact of globalization on the organization?
Positive
Negative
Neutral
3. Do you think that globalization positively affect the Human resources department?
Yes
No
May be
4. What are the benefits of globalization on human resource department?
Increasing the labour migration
Advancement of new technology
Improve skills and knowledge
Cultural diversity
5. Are you satisfied with the labour migration in different countries?
Highly satisfied
Satisfied
Neutral
Dissatisfied
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Highly Dissatisfied
6. Is the technological changes beneficial to the human resource department?
Yes
No
Not sure
7. What kind of challenges faced by human resource department due to the globalization?
Increasing employee turnover
Cultural differences
Increase conflict
Increase competition
8. What would you recommand to Human resource department to improve their performance?
Training and development programme
Incentives and reward system
Motivational programme
All the above
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Log Book
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Performance Review
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