This document discusses the value and importance of knowing the needs and wants of customers in managing the customer experience. It explores customer engagement strategies and the use of digital technology in customer management. The case study focuses on Hilton Hotel and Resort.
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Managing the Customer Experience
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Table of Contents INTRODUCTION.....................................................................................................................................3 LO1........................................................................................................................................................3 P1 Value and importance of knowing the needs as well as wants of the customers.........................3 P2 Influence the engagement of the customer at different targeted groups....................................3 LO2........................................................................................................................................................4 P3 Customer experience map............................................................................................................4 P4 customer touch point in creating business opportunity...............................................................7 LO3........................................................................................................................................................8 P5 Digital technology in managing customer experience..................................................................8 LO4........................................................................................................................................................9 P6 strategies for the customer service..............................................................................................9 P7 Customers services strategies in meeting needs of customer and meeting business standards..9 CONCLUSION.......................................................................................................................................10 REFERANCES........................................................................................................................................11
INTRODUCTION Customer experience management means managing the experience of the customer which they had with the company (McColl-Kennedy and et.al., 2019). It involves taking feedback from the customers and attempting prompt action against the feedback. There are lot of tools and technologies involved in the management of the customer experience. For the current study Hilton Hotel and Resort is taken which is a global brand and was founded in the year 1919. The hotel is located around 586 locations all over the world. The parent company of Hilton Hotel and Resort is the Hilton Worldwide. The founder of the hotel was Conrad Hilton. In the study the topics covered know the importance of needs as well as wants of the customers. Influence of the customer engagement and using the customer journey model. Customer touches points and usage of the digital technology especially CRM are discussed in detail in the study. What are the customer service strategies and how the same are helpful for the business as well as need and wants of the customers are studied. LO1 P1 Value and importance of knowing the needs as well as wants of the customers It is very important to know the needs, wants and preferences of the customers which are targeted. It will help in driving the product as the need of the customers and if the product and service driven as per the preference then there will be higher chances of the conversion of the lead (Goodman, 2019). For example if the customer is having interest in eating sweat food and the interest of the customer is known via Google analytics considering the review of the products, as most of the reviews were based on sweat products. Then catalogue of sweat dishes can be shared with the customer and which will catch the interest of the customer and there will be higher chances that the customer will visit Hilton Hotel and Resort. If customer is driven services of there choice then the customer satisfaction level will increase and the customer will integrate the audience of the similar preferences and this will ultimately drive more walls and revenue. Hilton Hotel and Resort should focus on knowing the needs and wants of the targeted audience and then drive the products as per the location and age group or any other customisation (Bravo, Martinez. and Pina, 2019). If the age group of individual is between 60 to 80, then they will be health conscience they will be required to eat healthy so products such as vegetables, beverages, less salty and less spicy food will best suit the interest and this will drive higher revenue for them. Hilton Hotel and Resort if want to capture large market then it is also necessary to know why and what are the reasons the customer wants the product. This will help Hilton Hotel and Resort to form strategies for the selected and different targeted audience and how to do marketing in a customised way in order to have maximum conversion will be possible. This will save a lot of cost for the company as well because if the campaigning of the ad is done to the similar audience then it will lead to running ads on the same topic and no template and additional budget is required to be set. P2 Influence the engagement of the customer at different targeted groups Purchasing Power
Different groups have different purchasing power, some are comfortable with expensive and quality products and are rate conciseness. Hilton Hotel and Resort should focus on which product is best suited as per the purchasing power targeting the similar audience, if premium quality products are targeted to higher income group then there will higher conversion and similarly lower purchasing group. Gender Gender also plays a major role in engaging customers of different groups. Hilton Hotel and Resort should categories and then increase the customer engagement (Iglesias, Markovic. and Rialp, 2019). Male group will be more concerned about adventure and rejuvenation whereas female group will be more concerned about fancy and beauty products of Hilton Hotel and Resort, similarly engagement of the group can be enhanced by driving the related products. Age Age plays a crucial role for customers of Hilton Hotel and Resort, the company should focus adventure and sports activities towards the young audience whereas driving tasty food products and better room services are more important for the older generation. This will influence customer engagement and more customers will be interested in buying services of Hilton Hotel and Resort. Influence of the group There are various groups such as social groups, business groups, government groups etc, all these groups have there own demands in order to meet demands of the groups or in order to influence customer engagement Hilton Hotel and Resort should met out the standards required of the group (Dou. and et.al., 2019). Designing theme for the get together which is similar to business meeting will engage more customers. Marketing campaign running is also important as this will lead to setting budgeted for the campaign and running ads which are display as well as text ads to the targeted audience, this will engage more and more customers. Customer engagement factors leads to on boarding strategies which are separte as per the targeted audience. Increasing the customer engagement the on boarding strategies are met by making Hilton Hotel and Resort organised and prepared in advance for the upcoming situation which makes the company strong to deal with any situation. On boarding strategies makes the company integrated and thoughtful towards the work. LO2 P3 Customer experience map. Customer experience map means a visual presentation of the customer which had experience with the company. For Hilton Hotel and Resort the customer experience map is as follows:
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Figure1Customer experience map Customer experience map Positive interactionsNegative interactions For Hilton Hotel and Resort it is found that as per the analysis form the customer experiences that the Hilton Hotel and Resort is good at customer support and there is also a good reviews of the customer services is seen on the social media sites which is a good symbol for Hilton Hotel and Resort. As per the customer experience it was found that the customers of Hilton Hotel and Resort have required to wait for around 3 hours which is not at all a good sign for the Hilton Hotel and Resort. The hotel must work upon by timely cleaning of the room and easily making available of the room to the cusotmers. While waiting of the customers they are provided cocktails which are completely free (Kim. and et.al., 2019). The free cocktails are provided with the exquisite view of the ocean. This is also a positive customer experience of Hilton Hotel and Resort, which makes the company special and separate from the competition. The room for the fitness in Hilton Hotel and Resort is closed for around one month which made the customers of fitness lover disappointing (Mahr, Stead. and Odekerken- Schröder, 2019). Due to this the hotel has faced negative reviews about the service. The staff of Hilton Hotel and Resort is very friendly and they used to call the customer by name which shows a sign of importance to each customers to the company. They used to call the customer by respect which shows the professionalism of the staff. Hilton Hotel and Resort is having a poor meal service in the room and the supplies provided in the room are also not fresh. This has given a negative impact to the hotel and this can be improved by providing quality food in the room and taking the reviews of the customer seriously as the customer is the king of the market and if they are not served properly then they will shift to another
business and this will lead to loss to Hilton Hotel and Resort. The checkout facility and timings were flexible and Hilton Hotel and Resort even allows the customer to take 1 hour extra for the backpacking and other other activities. Due to this the customer can pack their bags with ease without any hustle bustle. There were free parking facilities available to the customers which allowed the customer to park their vehicle till they are in the Hilton Hotel and Resort. This saved addition cost of the customers. Analysis of Customer journey model on the basis of touch points of Hilton Hotel and Resort CategoriesAwarenessDiscoverPurchaseUse of product BlogUsed for the launch of new product. WebsiteUsed for the payment PagesUsed for discovering innovative way for conversion. EmailUsed for the survey and sharing reviews of the product E bookUsed for the purpose of providing information of the services. SEOUsed for the purpose of ranking of the site. SMMUse for the purpose of increasing purchase of the product by extensive marketing.
For the purpose of doing analysis of the customer journey in Hilton Hotel and Resort the points taken are Awareness, Discover, Purchase and Use of the product. The respective points are taken for the purpose of determining how the audiences were gathered and converted them into customers (Ieva, 2019). Firstly it started with the website building and then it goes to social media marketing by running campaign and then SEO. After all these activities gathering of information of the client was done and then email marketing was done to them. Last but not the least purchase of the product and services was done in Hilton Hotel and Resort and then reviews of the customers were shared on the website in order to present the actual picture of Hilton Hotel and Resort. These all are the activities and action taken against the activities. P4 customer touch point in creating business opportunity. In order to increase the business opportunities Hilton Hotel and Resort must identify and understand what the touch points of the audience are. Customer journey, which involves realisation, awareness, evaluation and lastly purchase, play a key role in customer touch point gathering (Mapping your journey for customer. 2019,). Touch point of the customer include blog, website, pages, email and e-book. These touch points can be used to do customer analysis and analysis of the market trends. Hilton Hotel and Resort must optimize the touch points by using SEO, SEM and SMM in order to grow the business. Visitors of the web links can be converted into permanent customers and driving of products and service can be done mentioning the of Hilton Hotel and Resort using off page tool. Touch point will create interest and will also help in knowing interest among the customers so that relevant products can be advertised to them. For example for the business person the touch point will be email marketing and Hilton Hotel and Resort should pinch them using email marketing. For students and family touch point will be SMM and they should be pinched using SMM (King. and et.al., 2019). In order to increase the business touch points can used to make direct decisions in the business by doing research over marketing in order to make sure that Hilton Hotel and Resort known better than the customers know themselves. Using Google analytics Hilton Hotel and Resort will know the competitors and what the things which are making them better perform and this will lead to implementing the strategies used by them into their own business. This will lead to taking over their customers do growing the bus
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Figure2: Customer touch points LO3 P5 Digital technology in managing customer experience. Digital technology is more cost effective and more result oriented, the technology can be used for managing the customers in order to increase the level of satisfaction of the customers. Customer relationship management software or CRM is a software which can be used by Hilton Hotel and Resort in order to increase the sales of the company (Bueno. and et.al., 2019). The software can derived results of the customer about which customer is an elite customer and needs more focus and which customer can be given less priority. Hilton Hotel and Resort can do analysis of the customer and then can take appropriate measures to pinch the customer as per the amount of business given by the customer to the company. Using the software the company can have less client attrition due to increasing in the satisfaction level of the customers and more retention level of the customers. Better client relationship can be maintained by offering special discounts to the elite customers this will increase cross selling and due to which the revenue as well as profitability of Hilton Hotel and Resort will increase drastically (Saini. and Singh, 2019). This will also increase the brand value of the company great satisfaction level of the staff as the staff will be meeting their targets due to using CRM software. Better dealing with the client will be possible due to CRM in which the history and previous chat with the client will be recorded in the software and the same information can be used to meet the future requirements of the client. This will lead to better serving the client and complete satisfaction of the client. In
order to manage the customer experience CRM will do better coordination with the sales team by generating leads for them which can be easily converted as the lead generation is done by the software knowing the complete profile of the customer which includes interest and activities of the customers. Advantages of CRM There are various advantages of CRM such as it save cost, attract more and customer. CRM helps in retaining the customers and also helps in pinching the right customer in order to grow the business. Disadvantages of CRM There are also various disadvantages of CRM as it eliminates the human element and if wrong data is feeded or collected then this software can be the most dangerous software. The software involves a lot of training cost and sometimes a single error can cause a lot of loss to the company. LO4 P6 strategies for the customer service. There are various strategies which can be adopted by Hilton Hotel and Resort for the purpose of increasing sales and customer satisfaction level and the same are as follows: Optimization of training of the agent In order to improve customer service it is very important to train the agent well because giving agent proper training will lead meeting of customers needs more effectively and efficiently (Ng, Sweeney. and Plewa, 2019). This will lead to knowing the customers well when they are available for the support of the customers. If the agent will known the customer well then they will be able to understand the customer well and this will lead to better serving the customer Keating the expectation of the customers. Improving customer service support This strategy will lead to increase in the satisfaction level of the customers, as per teh strategy there are three key points in the customer service support and are call resolution, average time taken in the queue and rate of average abundant (Shukla. and Pattnaik, 2019). It is important to have effective call resolution in which the time taken for transferring call from one department to other must be minimal because this will increase the hearing efficiency of the customers. Hilton Hotel and Resort should take minimum time in resolving the query as more the time taken by customer support the more the chances of diversion of customer. Average rate of abundance should be minimum because the less the time taken by the customer support in resolving issue the faster the query of customer will be resolved. Thai will lead no hanging up of phones call by the customers and less frustrated customers will be there for the company. P7Customers services strategies in meeting needs of customer and meeting business standards. Meeting needs of customer
Making decisions which are data driven, as per this strategy Hilton Hotel and Resort should make decisions on the basis of facts and figures and do not make decisions wildly. This will lead to making appropriate decision which will bring more optimum results for the firm (Glaa, Kristensson. and Witell, 2019). If decisions are made on the basis of facts and figures then it will bring right information and such information can be used for value selling. The strategies will meet the needs of the customer as the strategies will be made based on the needs and wants of the customers which serves them better. If the customers are served better than it will lead to satisfaction of customers and which ultimately is a good sign for Hilton Hotel and Resort. Meeting requirements of business standard Optimisation of assurance of quality, as per this strategy Hilton Hotel and Resort must focus on providing quality services, because providing quality services will bring long term results. Such results can be used to built goodwill and on the basis of goodwill more customers will be attracted and due to which more sales will be possible. Assuring quality will bring meeting the standard of the business which is very necessary for Hilton Hotel and Resort in order to have better quality performance for the company. CONCLUSION As per the study it is concluded that knowing the needs as well as wants of the customers is very important in order to drive the product of their taste. There are various factors which can influence the customer in the more engagement and such factors must be implemented timely in oreder to bring optimal results. Touch points can be used for creating business opportunities and must be optimised and timely used in order to bring maximum results. There are various strategies in order to serve the customers and if the strategies are used and implemented succefully then it can result in a lot of cost saving of the company in advertisement and it will also lead to satisfaction of the customers and customer will feel confident in investing in the company. Strategies must be designed as per the need and wants of the customer and also the standards of the business must be met.
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REFERANCES Books and Journals Goodman, J., 2019.Strategic customer service: Managing the customer experience to increase positive word of mouth, build loyalty, and maximize profits. Amacom. McColl-Kennedy, J.R and et.al., 2019. Gaining customer experience insights that matter. Journal of Service Research.22(1). pp.8-26. Bravo, R., Martinez, E. and Pina, J.M., 2019. Effects of service experience on customer responses to a hotel chain.International Journal of Contemporary Hospitality Management.31(1). pp.389-405. Iglesias, O., Markovic, S. and Rialp, J., 2019. How does sensory brand experience influence brand equity? Considering the roles of customer satisfaction, customer affective commitment, and employee empathy.Journal of Business Research. 96. pp.343-354. Dou, X. and et.al., 2019. Outcomes of entrepreneurship education in China: A customer experience management perspective.Journal of Business Research. Kim, S. and et.al., 2019. Experience, brand prestige, perceived value (functional, hedonic, social, and financial), and loyalty among GROCERANT customers. International Journal of Hospitality Management.77. pp.169-177. Mahr, D., Stead, S. and Odekerken-Schröder, G., 2019. Making sense of customer service experiences: a text mining review.Journal of Services Marketing.33(1). pp.88-103. Ieva, M., 2019. MANAGING CUSTOMER EXPERIENCE TO FOSTER CUSTOMER LOYALTY.Loyalty Management: From Loyalty Programs to Omnichannel Customer Experiences. King, C. and et.al., 2019. Towards a shared understanding of the service experience–a hospitality stakeholder approach.Journal of Service Management. Bueno, E.V. and et.al., 2019. Measuring customer experience in service: A systematic review.The Service Industries Journal, pp.1-20. Saini, S. and Singh, J., 2019. Cultivating Emotional Branding Through Customer Experience Management: From the Holistic Experience Perspective. InBrand Culture and Identity: Concepts, Methodologies, Tools, and Applications(pp. 1346-1361). IGI Global. Ng, S.C., Sweeney, J.C. and Plewa, C., 2019. Managing Customer Resource Endowments and Deficiencies for Value Cocreation: Complex Relational Services.Journal of Service Research.22(2). pp.156-172. Shukla, M.K. and Pattnaik, P.N., 2019. Managing Customer Relations in a Modern Business Environment: Towards an Ecosystem-Based Sustainable CRM Model.Journal of Relationship Marketing.18(1). pp.17-33. Glaa, B., Kristensson, P. and Witell, L., 2019. Service Teams and Understanding of Customer Value Creation.Service Innovation For Sustainable Business: Stimulating, Realizing And Capturing The Value From Service Innovation, p.117. Online
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