Table of Contents INTRODUCTION...........................................................................................................................1 TASK...............................................................................................................................................1 Role of marketing and interrelates with function of organisation...............................................1 Market and Production functions.....................................................................................................2 Way organisation use element to achieve business objective......................................................2 Marketing plan.............................................................................................................................5 CONCLUSION................................................................................................................................7 REFERENCES................................................................................................................................8
INTRODUCTION Marketing is the most misunderstanding discipline in today management. It commonly used synonym for an activities related for an shopping, but it has beyond selling an product. Hennes & Mauritz(H&M) is Swedish multinational clothing retail organisation that are known for fast-fashion clothing for women, teenager men and children. H&M associate companies that operate in 62 countries. This report highlight the role of marketing and function of organisation ans also various element to achieve the organisation goal TASK Role of marketing and interrelates with function of organisation Marketing is business process where it create the relationship to satisfy the consumers and also focus on consumer(Djordjevic, 2018). It is primary components of an business management. Some of the role of marketing are- Meets needs and wants of consumer: Needs are already exist in the market. Marketers finds the wants of the buyer and try to use marketing strategies. Marketers influence the wants as it is shaped by an individual personality and cultural. And through exchange process all needs are to be satisfied. Growth, reputation for organisational survival Business survive in the market because of increase in market share and consumer retention(Harris., 2016). To achieve the organisation objective marketing helps because of an consumer-centric. Also marketing helps the buyer to satisfy beyond its expectation. It helps the organisation to increase in sales which result in more growth & reputation of the company. Wide market: Marketers use large volume of communication toolslike sales, promotion, advertising, marketing event and also try to promote its products widely. Additional to it public relation program that build & try to protect organisation picture and product. Marketing can be made more interactive through revolution in the media technology. Hence it increase the awareness of the organisation product in the market and widen the market which is beneficial for the growth of the organisation(King, , 2018). Offer better product As many organisation sell products in the business market. Such as physical product, the product have to well labelled and design. Marketing plays essential role in designing the product 1
and managing the product. So that the customer can get attract towards the product by seeing the best design and packaging of the product. Hence offering best product to the buyer it increase the sales of the organisation(Jørgensen, 2016.). Market and Production functions To meet the buyer expectation and try to satisfy the consumer. H&M Company can mix the marketing with the production function. It is very essential for the close relation to increse the performanceof an firm. As the cooperation between the function of marketingand production it helps in friendly communication, which results in fulfil the needs of the customers and raise in the organisation profits and increase the production of the company. Marketing function mainly focuses on buyers satisfying and require of the customers. As the production department helps the marketing by informing the stock of products and its availability. It support the marketing function as through this marketer can marketing the product and services in the market. Hence both function are essential for each other(Salwa. and Sudarsan, 2018). Marketing and HR function As the marketing have the connection with an customer, Marketing help and promote mission and values of an organisation. Through promotion , it help to attract the workers. Marketing help an HR department and workforce by adapt method of communication and marketing the workforce that have experience of an communication with that of the buyer. Where as the HR department serves an organisation employees. HR having the connection with the workforce, HR helps the marketing by share brand message make in the marketing with workforcebyantrainingsessions,workerorientationandevaluation(Prasomsapand Laothamatas., 2017). Marketing and finance function The marketing function helps the financial department as the marketing raise the sales through the advertising & sales promotion. By this it increase the sales of the organisation and organisation can earn good profit out of it. Where as finance department find how much fund receive & investment can grow or reduce at what rate. If the company get more profit than they can invest more on marketing. Way organisation use element to achieve business objective Marketing mix 2
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Marketing mix is an operational part for the marketing plan it is also known as 4ps and 7ps Basis of differenceH&MTESCO ProductAproductofanH&M organisationthatproduceto satisfy the desire and needs of ancertainpeopleand customer. Where the product may tangible and intangible in nature and product are in form ofgoodsandservice.To achieve the organisational goal it must ensure that right type of product and quality are to bemade(Djordjevic,2018). Duringthedevelopmentof productthemarketerdoan research on the life cycle of producttheycreating..It essentialtoreinventthe products and stimulate much moredemand as it reach at sales. To expand the current productwiththehelpof diversifying & raise depth in productline.Itincreasethe sales of the product that can help the H&M organisation to achieve the firm goal. Itprovidewiderangeof products in clothing, food and financialservicesetc.and providevarietiesofchoice ranging from regional product, brand, international cuisine in food and other choice. PriceItisanamountthatthe customerpaytobuythe Tesco maintain the low price withoutanyreductionin 3
product to fulfil it needs and wants. It is an essential part of themarketingplanas determinetheH&M organisationprofit.As adjusting price of product have big impact on whole marketing strategy and affecting sales of productanddemandof product.Ifthepriceofthe product is low as compare to the competitor it increase the sales rate and If the price of the product is high than the customercanshifttoother product an it can decline in salesrateinthebusiness marketandthenitmake difficult for the organization to achieve the organizational goal (Harris., 2016). quality of products. In order to keep thecustomerhappy. If the company run in lose than also it not hesitates. PromotionIt concludes that company tell about its buyers and about its products. Small changes in the form of advertisement that can helpforimmediatelyfor highersales.Through promotion of the product in the business market time to time and also make changes in the way of marketing according to Asthebiggestadvantageof the Tesco company is the low price. Which make it highlight fromtheothersupermarket andhenceitincreasesthe brand image of the Tesco. 4
the market sometime.. Which help the consumer to identify thedifferencebetweenthe rightproductsandconsumer get attracted toward the right product and buy the product. Like wise the promotion helps theH&Morganizationto increase the sales & helps the organizationtoachievethe firm goal(Jørgensen, 2016.). PlaceItisalsoanessentialof reviewing the exact location of the business. Sometime change in place make higher rate of sales.ToachieveanH&M organizationalgoalthefitm can make right choiceor best locationaccordingtothe customer review and also try tofindessentialpurchasing behaviour of an product and service that require to create an buyingdecision.Andfind whichisbestsuitableplace thatisconvenientforthe customer.Wheremoreand more people can come to buy the products. By choosing the right location can improve the profitofthecompany WheretheTescostoresare spreadatdistanceendwide areaintheglobalandit employsonlineandoffline channels for the distribution of services and products. 5
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(Prasomsap and Laothamatas., 2017). PeoplePeoplerepresentsthe workforce,freelancersand consultantsthatdeliveran service to the buyer.For the successful of business, develop the habit of thinking in order toexactwhogoingtotake every task ^ responsibility. In many situation they not move beyondtilltheyattractthe rightpersonandimplement intocorrectposition.Many business or best organisation ever develop till not findkey peoplethatcanexecutean plan. And if the right people is placed than the company has topayfewattentionforan each singal decisionthat is carried by an specific person. So the right people is essential at the right place for the better performance and result of the organisation(Salwa.and Sudarsan, 2018). Tescocompanyusingthe excellent sales assistance that are greatly responsible for the successofthefirm.It employeesarehighlywell compensated and competent as compare to H&M. ProcessIt is the step that are required to provide the service to the buyer.Advantageofthe In the case of Tesco company keepitscustomerhappyby providing fast billing services 6
organisationservicedelivery that make an process of the work in which is to be done thatincludesthefunction, process, activities and tasks. It helps the H&M organisation to sharetheprocesstoits workforce which make ensure that work is not repeatable & become successful. And also helptheorganisationto achieve the goal by following the process in the organisation, which can reduce the conflict andmisunderstandingamong the employees and increase the productivity of the company. and simple acquirement of the productsonlineaswellas offline. Physical EvidenceItisthecombinationof environment and the branding of the organisation, where it providetheservicetothe buyerthroughanservice representative. The capital of physicalevidencethatare service broacher, social media, requestproposalandother differentdeliverablesfrom H&Mfirm.Ithelpthe organisationtoattractthe customer towards the products and the organisation and make Here the Tesco does not view thepointofspendingmore thannecessaryamountfor furbishing the stores. And keep itsstoreneatandclean& arrange in such a manner that attract the customer. 7
thecustomerloyaltothe organisationoritsproduct which helps the firm to raise the sales and to achieve the goal(Djordjevic, 2018). 8
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Marketing plan Executive Summary-This marketing plan shows the vision, mission and objective of the H&M company and also include the SWOT of the organisation to find out the strength and weakness of the firm. Includes an pestle of the company which help the company to find the changes in the market. And also include the STP, marketing mix and budget are made and finally control and monitor the marketing plan for the successfully achieve the goal of the H&M company. Overview of company-H&M (Hennes & Mauritz) is an Sweden based organisation that are active in clothing industry. It is operate under an such brand of names such as H&M, COS, H&M homes, weekday, monki, Cheap Monday and many more stories. H&M also engage in manufacturing, design and marketing of an related accessories and cloth items. Where as the organisation product, footwear, accessories and home textiles. The firm offer an products in number of an branded shops that are spread across an over Forty markets. Also the industry offers an catalogue sales and online in Sweden, Denmark, Norway, Germany, UK and Australia and among others. H&M Mission-It drive an long lasting thathave positive changes to improve the living condition through investing people, innovative ideas and communities. Vision-Vision of the H&M company to change an circular and the renewable fashion of industry., to become an equal firm(Jørgensen, 2016.). Objective- Its main objective to achieve the climate value chain positively by 2040. In addition to it H&M also has an aim to educate and inspire the customer that how to care of garments for the prolong an lifespan. SWOT of H&M StrengthWeakness H&M has its presence with an strong brand value at global world. Itcontinuouslyremainstableatthe financial stage Its mall strategy are failed in the united state H&M can easily replicate the design which is one of the weakness of the 9
firm. OpportunitiesThreats Its popularity is increasing day by day of an online stores. Asitpresenceatglobalmarketit purchasing power increasing at global level. H&M require and continuous for more innovation line with the current trends. Dynamicchangesintheglobalthat creates an threat to an organisation. PESTLE of H&M 500 PoliticalDue to changes in the economic and trade it create impact on H&M firm. Also this factor affect the H&M and are restriction on the export and import & the relocation of the production facilities. Where as restriction in the goods are not an major concern. Relocation of an outsourcing and the manufacturing which continue to became an continuous problem wheretheorganisationseekanmaintainingtheprofitmarginand reduction of cost as well try to reduce the incentive so to locate an production in the particular area. Also the organisation has pressure to show contribution in the social responsibility(Melchiorre and Johnson, 2017). EconomicalAs changes in tax system of an Asian market because of this the market market became an little bit unstable for an international organisation as there can shift in the tax regime. As overall shift in geopolitical of dynamic over across the world . VAT or value added tax that is going to introduce in kingdom of an Saudi Arabia and UAE in 2018. Serbia and Namibia that are working over an improvement an the digital technology &aretryingtoconvertintoaneconomicaldigitalone(Roberge, Eisenmann and Cespedes, 2016). Where the China is also not far behind, when such changes are considered and working not converting the tax process into an digital but also working to change an culture of the tax 10
authority & source that interact with an taxpayers. SocialH&M company's target consumer are young and youth and adult of an both sexes. Where the consumer are segregated on the basis of location with an various regional preferences. The preference between markets and regional that differ an significant as the customer are segment into an perception of product and people which originating from the various location. Even within the countries there are various in perceptions. For example in US the two main fashion want that are California and New York. Where the information of diffusion that has accelerated trend adoption and spread leading to an style which changing an more faster than the past with an consumer to separate into an tighter niches. As keep on changing taste and preference of the customer create an issue for the organisation for decision making(Jarach, 2017). TechnologicalToday raising the essential of an online channel may affect the sales of the company. As the little technology within the organisation that except regardingthatimprovedanlogisticcommunicationtechnologyand capability. An advantage in the logistic capability that can allows the organisation for an better utilization of the inventory & try to reduce the wastage throughout the world supply chain. Such changes are driven by increasing the communication capability that allows the speedier and greater diffusion of the information in the company. As changes and improvement in the communication technology that also open the various avenues through with communicate to the consumer(Kotler and et.al., 2017). LegalRegulation and Stricter norms for an foreign organisation: As with changinginthegeopoliticalofanscenariothatintermsofan immigration,H&Mthatpayanalmostattentiontounderlyingan dynamic. Also it check an favourable market that sustain its profits and business. It thoroughly weigh and access an option before decision taking. Where it make an informed decision instead of an calculated risk. 11
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H&M also care about changes in the different laws which across an countriesthatchangethesocialandpoliticalsystem(Lidstoneand MacLennan, 2017). As it considered an various system FDI norms that are particular to geography and location. They also maintain the healthy anethicalworkplaceenvironmentthatabidebyguidelinesand international laws that has to be followed by an organisation. Whereas labour union and labour laws that can dealt carefully. EnvironmentalAn environmental factors also play an significant role in H&M company. AstheweatherconditionthatimpactanabilitytoanH&Mthe transportation of an both finished products and resources. It create issues for the delivery of final products. Changes also make an some product useless. Company which produce large amount of waste they follow the law to manage the environment habits. The company has to pay pollution fines which place an financial strain to an H&M(Trotter and et.al., 2019). STP of H&M 300 Segment- H&M operating clothing and accessories company that mix different psycho graphic, demographic and geographical segmentation. Such as gender, race , brand loyalty etc.Through the segment the H&M company can easily find the particular needs of the mature market which help to find out the new consumer, that can help the H&M company to deliver more focus on the new buyer and for the effective marketing messages. Here the needs of an every segment remain the same, so the marketing message are to be design for an every segment that emphasise an relevant features and benefit that needs rather one size fits for all consumer types. This approach is efficient for an delivering an right mix for same group people, rather than scattergun approach. Targeting Strategy- It operating with various sub -brands in business market and with an varied offering(Prasomsap and Laothamatas., 2017).H&M company use this targeting strategy to evaluate an commercial attractiveness and potential of an every segment. Such as Criteria size where the market are large enough to justify an segment. Difference- it can be measurable that can be exist between the segment. Money- Anticipated profit that exceed an cost of an additional pklan of marketing & other change. Focus- different segment can require an unique benefits. 12
Positioning-As H&M is based on visionary where it outlook on become ahead that offer the trend style & quality at the best price. As positioning are the last element of STP process. Company require an two variable that are to be illustrate an market overview(Trotter and et.al., 2019). Marketing Mix Product- As H&M group has many retail stores around whole world. Firm deals an fast of an fashion products for the gents, Ladies and kids. Portfolio product is large where brand that introduced an clothing fist & increase to an other fashion of an products. Today H&M sells and manufacture shoes, bags, cloths and but products. Men, women and kids around an world that trust on the H&M foe fast fashion require Because the firm mainly focus on the introducing and improvement new trends by the products which help the company to achieve large consumer around from the world. Price- As H&M has various brandthat are targeted towards the various set of an consumer it has many price range of the products (The segmentation, targeting and positioning model,2019). where many products are offer an affordable rate for an middle income. Some of brand price are little huge price it cannot call an premium rate since it not competethat brand like Prada and Gucci. Place- H&M has exclusive stores that are located around world where the company sell of its product(Roberge, Eisenmann and Cespedes, 2016). Mostly the stores that are located in huge cities, shopping malls and city centres. This because of type of people that are targeting through an brand. Where the H&M has expanded in form of placement of an brand worldwide in last few decades. Promotion- As the promotion of the H&M that are varies from the each country that is depend on what is required. Globally it markets through an magazines, billboards, social media and fashion shows. Where the digital media has become an extremely essential medium for an promotion and H&M is very active on the digital marketing including the app and website which 13
interact with its consumer. It make aware about the product and services of the products of the organisation and also make aware about the quality of the products as compare to the other competitor in the market(Salwa. and Sudarsan, 2018) People-H&M company the employees are an essential for an marketing because they are the assets for the organisation who are responsible for the delivery of an services. It is essential to hire an right candidates that can deliver an good service to client, when the company feel that the employees are performing well and providing the best services to the client than the employee of the company become honest about the organisation which help the business tp grow an business. Process- It is the procedure through which the organisation perform its task by using this for betterwork.TheH&Mmakesurethatforanwelltailoredproceduretominimisethe cost(Melchiorre and Johnson, 2017). It may be entire system that is distribution, pay and other procedure and take step for an working business to run an business effectively. Physical evidence-It pertains how the business and its products and services are to be perceived in marketplace. It is an business establishment and presence. It is the branding of the H&M company in the market. For example when the people think of fashion cloths, they think of H&M company. By physical evidence the company know the actual position or presence in the marketplace(Kotler and et.al., 2017) . 14
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Budget monthsJanFebMarchAprilMayJune revenue200003000040000500006000070000 cost S& D100011001300150018002000 marktig cost200022002300250028003000 promotion100011001300150028002000 total400044004900550074007000 profit160002560035100445005260063000 Control and monitor 100 H&MCompanywillusetestmarketingtomonitortheprogressandwilluse benchmarking system for controlling over the marketing process(Djordjevic, 2018).Here the marketers implement the marketing strategy in the business market and try to keep on monitoring the marketing plan and, if any problem is their than, they can try to minimize the issue. So that 15
they can easily over the marketing plan to run the business and try to keep the marketing pan on the right track by keeping continuously control over marketing plan. CONCLUSION From the above study it can be concluded that marketing is the supporting tool which helps in managing work and raising sales in the company. Social media supports in attracting people and generating sales in the firm. It also conclude the marketing plan which is essential part of organization success as bi implement plan in business market to increase the sales and productivity of the organization. 16
REFERENCES Books and Journals Jarach, D., 2017.Airport marketing: Strategies to cope with the new millennium environment. Routledge. Djordjevic,S.,2018.MARKETINGSTRATEGYASMECHANISMOFEFFECTIVE CORPORATIVE MANGEMENT.Knowledge International Journal.26(1). pp.129-136. Harris, P., 2016. Political Marketing, Business & Management Video Collection, Sage Publications. Jørgensen, O. H., 2016. Counter narratives inplace and city branding and their influence on brand mangement.InConferenceProceedingsoftheInauguralconferenceogThe International Place Branding Association(pp. 109-110). International Place Branding Association. King, T., 2018.Method and system for regulating consumer-generated participatory evaluations within a reputation mangement framework. U.S. Patent Application 15/497,117. Kotler and et.al., 2017. Marketing for hospitality and tourism. Lidstone, J. and MacLennan, J., 2017.Marketing planning for the pharmaceutical industry. Routledge. Melchiorre, M. M. and Johnson, S. A., 2017. Finding New Ways to Reach Older Students: Creating a Social Media Marketing Plan for Professional and Continuing Higher Education Programs.The Journal of Continuing Higher Education,65(2), pp.73-81. Prasomsap, Y. and Laothamatas, A., 2017. Poverty Mangement strategies for Small-Scale FarmersthroughAlternativeEconomics:ThePhilosophyofSufficiency Economy.PSAKU International Journal of Interdisciplinary Research.6(1). pp.92-102. Roberge, M., Eisenmann, T. and Cespedes, F., 2016. InsightSquared: Developing the Sales and Marketing Plan. Salwa, C. H. and Sudarsan, N., 2018. Conceptual Framework for Marketing Strategy in the Context of Small Business: A Review.IJAME. Trotterand et.al.,2019. SuperSelfie Marketing Plan. 17
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