Roles and Responsibilities of Marketing Function in Aldi
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This report discusses the roles and responsibilities of the marketing function in Aldi, including profit increment, sustaining in the market, promoting brand, market expanding, introducing new stores, and importance of marketing research.
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MARKETING ESSENTIALS
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Table of Contents INTRODUCTION......................................................................................................................................3 Lo 1.............................................................................................................................................................3 P1. Roles and responsibilities of marketing function.......................................................................3 P2. Roles and responsibility of marketing in organizational context..............................................5 Lo 2.............................................................................................................................................................7 P3. Comparison of ways by which various organization applies their marketing mix..................7 Lo 3...........................................................................................................................................................10 P4. Evolution of basic marketing plan..............................................................................................10 CONCLUSION........................................................................................................................................16 REFERENCES........................................................................................................................................17
INTRODUCTION Marketing Essentials refers as advertising, sales and publicity techniques that are used to earn higher profitability in a business. Marketing of any product is being done after it is ready or produced to sale. Marketing is done to increase the sales of the company. The good marketing strategy helps to build brand reputation in customers mind. The Study is based on Aldi. The report will covers key responsibilities and role of marketing function. It will clarify how responsibilities and roles are related with organization. It will analyze how marketing functions are interlinked with functional units of an organization. Furthermore, study will cover the way by which various organizations apply their marketing mix for achieving their business objectives. It will produce a marketing plan for the chosen organization. Lo 1 P1. Roles and responsibilities of marketing function Overview of Aldi Company Karl and Theo Albrecht's mother was the founder of this company, this company was founded on 10 July 1946 in Germany as a small general store and then it started expanding all over the world. The company is now working in more than 20 countries, and with more than 10000 stores. The company opened his first store outside the country in Sydney in 2001 and is rapidly growing, and yet it has to open stores in Australia and some other continents (8 things you never knew about Aldi, 2018). Key roles and responsibilities of the marketing functions Profit increment- The first and most important fact about the marketing is profit maximization. For instance early Aldi Company as a multiple branches all around the world with ample of workers (Perreault, 2018). Due to diversification of the business all over the world a company is able to grab big portion of market and share in profit. Profit
is essential for growth and survival of the organization in competitive market for long period of time. Sustaining in the market- According to a number of researches in the field of business to groom the competitive markets without advertisements it is impossible to survive (HenrĂquez, 2018). So if an organization needs to survive into the market then it must advertise its products into the Marketplace otherwise the goodwill for reputation of the company will not increase in the market rather can be damaged. Aldi ď‚·Promotingbrand-Anotherveryimportantfunctionofmarketingisbrand promotion; the branding strategy is one of the most important aspects of market that helps the customer in easily identifying the brand. The Aldi Company needs to give a unique brand name which must be brief to its stores which will be helpful in expanding and diversifying the business all over the world. ď‚·Market expanding- Due to rapid growth in the Global market or international market a business unit is in need to diversify its business on the basis of changes inthebusinessenvironmentwhetherinternalorexternallikeeconomical, technological, legal, political and social. So the business engaged in retailing like Aldi needs to diversify it's business after proper analysis of changes in the market. The changes will be helpful in increasing the profit and reducing the cost as the company will be able to use latest technologies and the changes will be favorable. Introducing new stores- The introduction of latest technologies opens the door of growth and expansion but the growth is in two ways, diversification and expansion (RancatiGordini and Capatina, 2016). The companies like Aldi are not in need to diversifies the business but are in more need to expand the number of stores which can make the work of grabbing a big share in market easier. Importance of marketing research- The market is full of opportunities and threats but a company should not neglect the threats instead must analysis them and be prepared for them. Also the company like Aldi needs to analyze the business environment which can be helpful in various ways; also the company can take the first mover advantage
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and can grab a bigger share. But it also analyzes the upcoming threats which will be helpful and framing plans and policies according to those threats (SHUKLA, 2016). By deeply analyzing the market the company will also be able to identify its strengths and weaknesses. P2. Roles and responsibility of marketing in organizational context Marketing helps the business to achieve its respective task and objectives by creating an effective plan. The different roles and responsibility of marketing in case of Aldi are as following:- Identifying customer’s needs:- Marketing department listens to the needs of its clients and receive the feedback of its customers in order to make effective strategy for fulfilling the same. There are some internal and external channels with the help of which feedback of customers are taken that is by creating surveys or with the help of social networks. This helps Aldi to have a better understanding of actual needs of its customers. Market Research:-The role of marketing is to conduct market research with respect to their offerings. This helps Aldi to determine their target market and work effectively for maximizing the sales of the business (Najafi-Tavani,Sharifi and Najafi-Tavani, 2016). Advertising and promotion:-Another major responsibility of marketing at Aldi is to advertise and promote the business offerings with the help of ad campaigns that includes powerful images and phrases with the help of which customer can get attracted easily. There are different mediums such as TV, video, internet etc. with the help of which marketing managers can promote its different products and services (Clow, 2016). Ensuresorganizationalgrowthandreputation:-Marketingishavingits responsibility to retain its potential customers and works to increase the market share by satisfying the customers beyond their expectations. Sales:-Marketing plays a very important role for the business that is to generate sales of the products and services that Aldi is offerings to its customers. It is a
very complex process and marketers have to pitch its potential customers by making them familiar with different benefits of these offerings(Steger, 2019). Interrelationship of marketing and other functional units of organization:- Marketing is having an important interrelationship with different functional units of Aldi and is as following:- ď‚·Marketing with Finance department:-The marketing and finance department is having an effective interrelationship as they both depend on each other for variousbusinessfunctions.Marketingdepartmentworkcloselywithfinance department in order to ensure an adequate budget so that different research and promotional activities can be conducted for the business. Finance department works to ensure that the marketing department is able to operate its all activities within the financial capability of Aldi. ď‚·MarketingandHumanresourcemanagement:-Marketingdepartmentis having an interrelation with HRM in order to have staff that is having required key skills and knowledge. This helps the business for its new product development and meeting the required production targets. HRM works to recruit and train potential staff so that they have effective knowledge in hand for promoting and advertising their offerings. On the other hand marketing department helps HRM to create value of firm in eyes of people so that potential candidates apply for the job role (Olson and et.al., 2018). ď‚·MarketingandProductiondepartment:-Marketingworkscloselywith production department in order to ensure that an adequate research is been conducted for satisfying present and future needs of the customers. Marketing department sets a dead line and production department works to develop the respective products on time in order to bring competitive advantage to the firm (Setiaji and Umi, 2019).
Lo 2 P3. Comparison of ways by which various organization applies their marketing mix Introduction of organizations Asda Asda is supermarket retailer firm.The company is founded on 19 February in 1949 by Peter and Fred Asquith. The headquarters of firm situated in Leads, West YorkshireinEngland. Theparent company of Asdais Walmart.Asdastands for associating diaries. It is general merchandise. Aldi Aldi is renowned supermarket chain whose business is spread all over the world. The company is founded by Karl and Theo Albrecht on 10 July 1946.Its headquarters are situated in Essen, Germany. The company deals in the products of food such as vegetables, fruits, fresh products such as meat, fish, wine, beer etc. The company also has home furnishing products. Comparison of organization by applying marketing mix BasisAldiAsda ProductAldi provides healthy food productsthatseize customer’s hearts. It is one of the largest supermarket chainthatsalesretail products.Theygenerally offer fresh products to their consumerstoretainthem for long basis. Thecompanyisselling groceries and merchandise products.Italsosales financialservicestoits clients. PriceThestoresofAldioffers lowerpricesonfood products butnot onother Asdasaleitsproductsat reasonablepricesothat theycanattractlarge
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essentials.Aldisalesits products at lower price and customersaremore focused on savings rather thanconvince(Caragher, 2016). number of customers. One ofthetaglineofAsdais save money live better. PlaceAldioperatesfrom11234 locations all over the world. Totalnumberofstoresis 1900 and also planning to expand their business more in US. The company has in total 560 stores across the world but in comparison to Aldi It is less in number. The Asda stores are Jam packed and helpfultoprovideuseful services. PromotionAldi don’t spend as much amount on promotion of its products. They don't have any separate department in Germany. They do promotional activities such as launching super buyer’s offers to its customers in supermarkets. By giving attractive discounting price they grab customer’s attention. They also have weekly newsletter named as Aldi informs. This they handed to their customers in stores itself or have mail them. The company also uses a marketing strategy Asdadopromotionof productsbynewspaper, mediachannelsand newspaperinorderto providecustomera familiarityabouttheir product (Akbar, Omar and Wadood,2017).Various techniques have been used by the company to increase theirsalessuchassales promotion. Buy one get one free such type of offers are verycommoninthe company.Thecompany hasalsoengagedin sponsorship with SportsAid.
which is swap and save that makes customers to switch from their brand and helps the Aldi to gain competitive edge. PeopleAldipeopleinclude customers,suppliers, government,communities andstakeholders(Baker andMagnini,2016).Aldi pays90%oftotalhealth carecostsontheir customers. Asda have in total of 16000 peopleworkingintheir company. They give off the job and on the job training to its employees in order to develop them at every level stage. They commit to pay theirsuppliersinjust14 days. There believe is that togethertheycangrow more. ProcessAldi gives sheet layout that makesproductoffering evenmoreeasy..Hence, customersfeelsuitableto select the product by their own.Thecompanyhas larger barcodes that asses the customer in fast billing (Baker and Saren, 2016). Asda is encouraging to its customerstouse environmentalfriendly bags. They told people to take bags from their home. Physical EvidenceAldi is known as renowned brandallovertheglobe. This is the only store that maintainssamepricesall overtheglobefor Thecompanyhasstores and equipment that shows their physical evidence. In addition they have website, logoandbrochures
groceries.Thecompany providesitemsfromtheir home brand which is nearly 85%oftheirownand remainingisother recognized brand. (Charlesworth, 2020). Lo 3 P4. Evolution of basic marketing plan Marketing Plan for Aldi Executive Summary- The study had covered a marketing plan for Aldi. The company had launched a new product which had called as "Organic Aloe gel sanitizer." This product had been made by natural extracts. This marketing plan had contained mission, vision, objectives and goal of company. It had covered segmentation, targeting and positioning of product. Moreover, it had conducted Swot analysis of Aldi to identify current opportunities and threats. It had Carried Marketing mix of newly launched product.Marketingbudgethasbeenmade.Lastlymeasureshadbeengivenfor evaluation and control. Aldivisionandmissionstatement-“SimplyALDIdescribesthesimplicity, responsibility, and reliability which are the three core motives and are achieved not only with maintaining standard but also with customer value". Aldi Objectives and Goals- The main goal of the company is to satisfy the customers about the quality and quantity of the product they purchased and at the lowest possible price. Also one of the goals of the company is to use only natural ingredients as far as possible. Business strategy Meaning– It refers to the overall game plan for reaching to the expectations of the consumers and then turning them into customers of the product or service that company provides. A marketing strategy consists of customer value, key brand messaging,
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targeting customers, etc. There are three types of marketing strategies that are - ď‚·Market penetration- It refers to the successful selling of a product or service in a target market. It is measured in the terms of amount of sales volume of a good or service compared to the whole target market of that product (Hanlon, 2019). Market penetration is known as the key for the growth of the business. This strategy includes selling the existing products or services to the existing market in order to obtain high market share. ď‚·Product development- It is a strategy which is based on developing new products or modifying the existing ones so they appear new, and while offering those products will increases the attention of customers. These strategies comes out when there is very little or no opportunity for new growth in a company's current market. New product development helps in removing the all drawbacks in the old products. ď‚·Diversification- Diversification is a corporate strategy to enter into the line of new products or product and new services which will enable the company to enter into new competitive market if the company is not growing so much in the existingmarket.Thisnotionofdiversificationdependsuponthesubjective analysis of the new market and new product. Diversification can in many types such as brand extension, increasing number of branches, coming with new product and changing the target market or expanding the target market. The Aldi company will choose the product development market strategy and this is because of current trend as the Corona virus disease is spreading, so the company is going launch organic sanitizers to ensure the safety of people. This product is made according to the need and requirements of the customer on the basis of current scenario. SWOT Analysis of Aldi company - Strengths ď‚·The company has lowest possible price which helps them to survive for a long period of time. ď‚·The strong ecosystem of the company is one of its biggest strengths as discount stores are always popular among the consumers.
High level of customer support works as a strength as the company offers numerous offers and discounts which attracts the customers. A strong product mix establishes a strong base for the company as having a reputablebrandname,pricingpolicyandpromotiontechniquesmakesthe company popular. Weakness Low margins is one of the biggest weakness that is responsible for overall loss of the company, as the company provides the product at very low price to the customers this makes the margin very low. Poor employees satisfaction is also a weakness as the subordinates are not satisfied due to lack of healthy working environment and income makes them dissatisfied with the organization (Stern and Porr, 2017). Poor penetration as the stores like Aldi generally provides the discounts and other offers to high income groups and other groups remains dissatisfied with the firm. Opportunity The taste and preferences of the customer are changing and growing day by day which opens the door of first mover advantage for the company and company can introduce the new product according to grab a big share in the target market. Heath awareness is increasing day by day and the company is also starting the organic production which will be a big opportunity for it (SWOT Analysis, 2020). Threat Competition in the market is considered to be one of the biggest threats that reduce the customer count of the company. The companies are always in the search of the opportunity to decrease the customer’s count of the company. Also as the trust of the customers for the companies is decreased due the current spreading of Corona virus disease. Aldi STP Segmenting- It refers to identifying the market to be segmented, identification, selection and application on the basis of segment selected and development of profiles.Therearetwoapproachestosegmentingamarket-adiscovery
approach or an analytical approach. Each approach is appropriate to the type of businessand markettheyareselecting(FillandTurnbull, 2019). TheAldi Company must select the segment will more number of health conscious people as the organic products of the company be most suitable if sold to them. The segment which the company is choosing must be according to the product they produce. ď‚·Targeting- It is a process of identifying the most appropriate segment after analysis each segment, usually the one more profitable for the business is selected. Also choosing which target market will be best depends upon the product or service that the company is offering to the consumers. The Aldi Company will target the market with efficient and potential consumers as poor sections of the society will not be able to afford the product. Also selling the product to financially weaker sections with higher discount will not be beneficial, although there would be a separate counter for them. ď‚·Positioning- positioning is the final process, and one of the most important stage from business prospective. In this stage the business must assess its competitive advantage and position itself in the consumers mind on the top. Overall positioning will provide better value than competitors and communicate this difference in the most effective way to the consumers (Critchley, 2018). The company is in an advantageous position that the Aldi Company was the first to realize the need of organic sanitizers, and can grab a big share as, no other company is thinking this way and can maintain a group of potential customers. The company is now enjoying the benefits of first mover advantage. Marketing Mix ď‚·Product- Aldi is going to launch its new product named as "Organic Aloe gel sanitizer". This product comes with combined power of natural ingredients such as Aloe Vera and leaves and Hazel oil. It includes natural extracts such as garlic, onion and rosemary oil. These ingredients are very rich antioxidant which surely kills the germs. This helps to protect the skin with properties of natural cleansing ď‚·Price- The Company has used Penetration pricing strategy in which in beginning the price of this organic Aloe gel sanitizer is very low and later on they increase
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its price. It simply means that once they attract large number of audience by lowering the prices and later on when good customer base has been established they increase its price. Basically in the beginning the price of this sanitizer is reasonable (Wilson, 2017). Place- Currently this product will be available on official website of Aldi later on this sanitizer will be available on all the stores of US and UK by the time COViD- 19 influence gets reduced. Once this product has worked in market than later on it will sale to other countries. Promotion- The promotion of this product will be done by Google ads and on official website of the company. The social media users also have increased. Thus, the company also does social media promotion so that they can attract large number of potential customers. In addition to it company will also give advertisement on mass media. People- The people for Aldi are the suppliers and stakeholders in this high time of Corona virus. Mainly this people have been focused because stakeholders are the one who do investment to introduced new product in the market. On the other hand without suppliers this product will not be able to deliver on customers door steps. Process-ThisOrganicSanitizerwillbesaleintherecyclebagstothe customers so that it will reduce the harm on environment. By this company also promotes sustainability development as well as not go against the community guideline (Nirschl and Steinberg, 2018). Physical evidence- Company's brand value, logo and stores itself is a physical evidence. In addition the physical evidence will be the customer’s order codes and billing details which will be shown on official website of company while delivering products on online basis. Budget for organic sanitizer is as follows - DescriptionBudgetActual Marketing research5045 Social media advertising3028
Mass media advertising150150 Website promotion2018 Recruitment on freelance4540 Recruitment on full time10,0009,000 Total10,2959281 Evaluation and control- The company will do evaluation by asking customers about regular feedbacks. They check customer’s feedback and then do improvement in their products(Folinas and Fotiadis, 2017).
CONCLUSION It has been summarized that Marketing Essentials refers as doing promotional activities and use of sales techniques in order to increase the profitability in the firm. It comprises of marketing mix elements which are crucial to launch a new product in the market. It has been determined thatAldi also have to advertise and promote its stores to earn higher profits. It can be said that there is interrelationship between marketing function and its functional units like HR, Production and Finance. It has been evaluated that Aldi marketing mix strategies are better in comparison to Asda but it is also a threat in near future for the firm. Marketing plan has been made for Aldi as firm has launched a new product named as Organic Aloe gel sanitizer. It has been concluded that this product surely gave competitive advantage to the company.
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