This marketing plan on Fantong Restaurant has included situation analysis that has covered both the internal and external environment for the business, followed by SWOT analysis. It is focused on introducing this new company that offers food and drink services to the Italian communities.
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Running head: MARKETING MANAGEMENT. Marketing Management Name of the Student: Name of the University: Author note:
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1MARKETING MANAGEMENT Table of Contents Executive Summary...................................................................................................................3 1. Introduction............................................................................................................................4 1.1.Authorisation...............................................................................................................4 1.2.Limitations of the plan.................................................................................................4 1.3.Purpose and scope of the plan.....................................................................................4 2.Company and Industry Background...................................................................................4 2.1.Organisational Mission and Values.............................................................................5 3.Situation Analysis..............................................................................................................5 3.1.Analysis of the internal environment..........................................................................5 3.2.Analysis of customer environment..............................................................................6 3.3.Analysis of the external environment..........................................................................6 4.Swot Analysis.....................................................................................................................6 4.1.SWOT Analysis...........................................................................................................6 4.2.Competitive Advantages of the business.....................................................................7 4.3.Developing a Strategic Focus......................................................................................8 5.Marketing Goals and Objectives........................................................................................8 6.Marketing Strategy.............................................................................................................9 6.1.Target Market..............................................................................................................9 6.1.1.Primary Target Market.........................................................................................9 6.1.2.Secondary Target Market.....................................................................................9
3MARKETING MANAGEMENT Executive Summary This marketing plan on Fantong Restaurant has included situation analysis that has covered both the internal and external environment for the business, followed by SWOT analysis. It is focused on introducing this new company that offers food and drink services to the Italian communities. Also, the goals and objectives of marketing have been highlighted. The marketing strategy has provided a piece of well-detailed information about the target market, product, pricing, promotion and distribution procedure and the evidence of people, processes and physical. The very end of the paper has also presented a financial analysis along with evaluation and control process and implementation plan.
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4MARKETING MANAGEMENT 1. Introduction Fantong restaurant is a proposed Chinese restaurant that is intended to be located in 31 Norton Street, Leichhardt. It would be a small and local business that prepared and served food and drinks to the local Italian consumers in the locality. 1.1.Authorisation This report has been authorised and commissioned by _____ of the University of the Sunshine Coast. It would be created for giving a detailed and brief footing for all the steps that are required for implementing, evaluating and for controlling the marketing program. 1.2.Limitations of the plan The report has certain limitations to highlight. The very first is that of time constraints. The time given was less to prepare the description assessing all the data and information. Also, there was minimal information that was accessible within the market. 1.3.Purpose and scope of the plan The primary purpose of this marketing plan is to demonstrate how Fantong restaurant is going to achieve its aims and objectives. This plan is going to focus on a food service as the key product offering of the company Fantong restaurant. It is a Chinese restaurant, and as it will be situated in 31 Norton Street, Leichhardt, the local population around the restaurant is about 14,625 as per the year 2016. There is a high number of middle-aged people and old aged people residing around the area. Also, most of them are retired or have well-settled in life. The location of the restaurant seems to be perfect as these people can spend their spare times here. 2.Company and Industry Background As it is already mentioned that Fantong restaurant is planned to be a small scale Chinese restaurant and will serve all the Chinese cuisine and dishes to its consumers. The restaurant will hire skilled Chinese chef who will be preparing delicious and authentic Chinese cuisine. The restaurant will be an open floor plan that will allow its customers to have a clear view of the chefs and what is going on in the Kitchen. This will provide a transparent experience to the customers. It is to note that the food and restaurant industry is often influenced by most of the similar factors that influence the traditional retail stores (Pike 2017). For many parts, the
5MARKETING MANAGEMENT restaurants have business models that can be easily understood and copied. However, there are also some unique factors that can be taken into consideration while investing in this industry. It is to mention that there is very fierce competition in the restaurant industry in the contemporary world as there are many competitors present in the market (Chen 2016). As there are many dominant players, no single company has the market cornered. According to Venkataraman, Summers and Venkataraman (2017), the top-line growth within this industry is generated in a total of two ways- the first location and boosting the sales of the same store. It is also to note that culture also has a long history of being linked with food and restaurants. 2.1.Organisational Mission and Values Fantong Restaurant would be a private entity, and therefore, its mission and values will be aligned with the original vision of the company. Organisational Mission- The mission of Fantong Restaurant is to offer reasonably priced quality food for its consumers that will be served quickly in the clean and attractive surrounding. Organisational Values- The values of the company are as follows: a)Loyalty, trust and respect b)Team working c)Transparency and cleanliness d)Authenticity and cultural connection e)Economic sustainability f)Social and environmental responsibility 3.Situation Analysis As it is already stated, Fantong Restaurant is a small scale start-up business that will be entering into a competitive and saturated environment. It will be situated in 31 Norton Street, Leichhardt, and the local population around the restaurant is about 14,625 as per the year 2016. There is a high number of middle-aged people and old aged people residing around the area. Also, most of them are retired or have well-settled in life. The location of the restaurant seems to be perfect as these people can spend their spare times here. 3.1.Analysis of the internal environment The marketing objectives of Fantong restaurant will be focused on the acquisition of the customers and introducing them to a high level of professionalism and service. The main aim
6MARKETING MANAGEMENT is to get aligned with the start-up phase of the business. The resources that would be required are senior skilled chefs, human resource, supervisors, food cleaning staffs, public relations, equipment, tables and chairs. 3.2.Analysis of customer environment The target market of the company is the local consumers from Norton Street of Leichardt. However, it would also be attracting customers belonging from different suburbs too. Notwithstanding this fact, it is to mention that unlike the other modern franchise restaurants, Fantong has minimal investment and being a typical Chinese restaurant, it would not be giving any other food style service to its customers. However, it would be introducing new recipes every third week for its customers. It will also provide the facility of home delivery, online ordering and take away service to its customers. 3.3.Analysis of the external environment There is fierce competition in the local Italian market within the industry (Pascucci 2018). However, the restaurant with better and top quality offerings are always booked in advance by the people. As there are many dominant players, no single company has the market cornered. Also, the top-line growth within this industry is generated in a total of two ways- the first location and boosting the sales of the same store. With the same, being a Chinese restaurant located in one of the Italian areas, where most of the people belong to Italian background, it is quite challenging for Fantong to compete with other existing players within the industry. Also, in terms of price, it is quite challenging. 4.Swot Analysis SWOT analysis is the study that is undertaken by a company for identifying its internal strengths and weaknesses and external threats and opportunities present for it in the market (Bull et al. 2016). Under this section, the strengths, weaknesses, opportunities and threats for Fantong Restaurant will be discussed and examined. 4.1.SWOT Analysis StrengthsWeaknessesOpportunitiesThreats a)The location that will offer private roomstothe customersona a)Enteringthe industry with no previous experience a)Demandsfor Chinese food b)Increase employment a)Thechangesin government rules andregulations regardingtax
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7MARKETING MANAGEMENT reservation basis. b)Extraordinary foodwith unparalleled taste c)Willbe contributing positively to the environment and communities. d)Willbehiring qualifiedand highlyqualified skilledand motivated employees e)Frequentdiner programsand birthdayclub will be available on a reservation basis. b)Thenew employeescan worktogether fortheshort term,which wouldinfluence service delivery. opportunityfor the local youths through recruiting skilled frontmanagers, supervisorsand head staffs. c)Weare improvingthe totalnumberof customers employing deliveringfood servicein differentother suburbs. affect the yearly profitofthe business. b)Thesimilar Chinese restaurant that is locatingaround canbecomea significant threat to the restaurant becauseitcan influencethe customer. 4.2.Competitive Advantages of the business It is to note that there are two critical reasons for which Fantong restaurant is likely to be successful in the Italian market. The very first is that of lack of direct competition and secondly, because of the high demand for Chinese food in Italy. Also, the products that would be served by the company will be of the highest quality. The company will combine the quality of food with a great atmosphere and service as well. It will then add the items that are likely to appeal to all the ages of the family and also the single adults. Also, the frequent diner programs and birthday club will be available on a reservation basis will also be a competitive advantage for the company.
8MARKETING MANAGEMENT However, the expected weaknesses related to no previous experience in the industry and that the new employees can work together for short term which would influence the service delivery can easily be transformed into strengths by working effectively, gathering customers and retaining the staffs and employees by increasing their job satisfaction level (Cohen 2017). 4.3.Developing a Strategic Focus The widespread strategic focus of this report on the marketing plan for Fantong restaurant is incorporating the key opportunities and then transforming them into the centre of the company. This marketing strategy will be pursuing the identified opportunities right from the beginning of the business launch in the new market. The values of the company will be different from its competitors in the market as of the fact that the company will deliver a high level of customer service by keeping its staff motivated and well-trained. Using focusing on the above mentioned elements, Fantong restaurant can gain a clear and stronger competitive advantage over its competitors. However, one of the significant of all the weakness that the company needs to overcome is that of employing staffs who have short term goals with the company. To overcome this weakness or say threat, the company should ensure that they are providing enough opportunities for the employees to learn and develop further and stay committed with the company. One of the possible solutions for this can be hiring quality managers from the current competitor in the market. 5.Marketing Goals and Objectives Based on SWOT analysis and the situational analysis, the following goals, tactics and objectives have been created below: Marketing Goal: The purpose of marketing is to achieve the completion and sales of five hundred food services within the first three months, with an average price of purchases of about 73$. First Objective:Targeting the primary market Tacticsa)The company will contact some of the key influencers and customers using contacts gathered within the industry and would offer them some offers and discounts through phone calls. b)The company will provide free coffee mugs to the first 50 paid services at Fantong Restaurant.
9MARKETING MANAGEMENT Second Objective: The second objective is to build a good reputation and alliances with the secondary target market to create a sense of belongingness. Tactics:a)Fantong will try to prepare a database first and contact lists of the secondary target market through colleges and universities (young adults) and offer them with three free services 20% off on their every two visits. b)It will provide sponsorships to the prizes and schools that will be labelled with the restaurant name. 6.Marketing Strategy The elements and marketing strategy are analysed in this section in terms of the company- Fantong Restaurant food service.It is to note that marketing strategy comprise of marketing mix and this include the 4p’s of marketing namely- Product, Place, Promotion and Price (Sudari et al. 2019). It is a foundation model for any business and can be defined as the set of marketing tools that a company makes use of for pursuing the marketing objectives within its target market. 6.1.Product Strategy It is the first of the four 4Ps. It can either be tangible or non-tangible service that helps in fulfilling the needs of the customers (Fan, Lau and Zhao 2015). The Fantong restaurant will offer the localities with Chinese dishes with several variation menus in fish, prawns, beef, noodles, wonton, chicken, chop suey, hot and cold drinks, rice, ice creams and different varieties of soups as well. Healthy and high quality food products will be accompanied by the personal service that would be differentiated from the quality of the competition with the brand strategy. This is supposed to be a successful approach that would generate high profits for the business. 6.2.Pricing Strategy Once a concrete understanding of the offerings of the company is established and developed, the company then start to make its pricing decisions (Isoraite 2016). It is to note that all the menu items will be priced moderately. A typical customer would spend among five to eight dollars, including the drink and food. The prices of the menu items are dictated by one of the Fonteria Barbara group of restaurant, and there is very little room for further modification. Also, it is to note that student discounts will also be offered to customers. The
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10MARKETING MANAGEMENT soup menu price would be 265INR, the fish menu price would be 367INR on an average, the average chicken menu price would be 285INR, the average choupsuey menu pricing would be 263INR, and the average prawn menu would be 354INR. 6.3.Promotion Strategy Promotion is all about ways for promoting the brand and its offerings. It can be done through different ways that are relevant for the product information to be shared to the customers (Ahmed and Rahman 2015). It is to note that Fantong will adopt the process of pamphletsdistribution,billboardadvertisementandlocalnewspaperadvertisementto develop brand awareness among the customers. With the same, the company would also take thestrategyofpresentingadvertorialonthelocalcablechannelsandcanprovide sponsorships to the prizes and schools that will be labelled with the restaurant name. 6.5 Place Strategy The company will supply banners and small posters in the local areas in Italy. It will also provide sponsorships to schools and universities that will be labelled with the restaurant name. 6.4.Target Market 6.4.1.Primary Target Market The primary target market of the Fantong restaurant is the local consumers, both middle and old-aged belonging from the age range of 30 to 60 years from Norton Street of Leichardt. Their occupation is likely to be professional, managers and technical.It is to mention that unlike the other modern franchise restaurants, Fantong has minimal investment and being a typical Chinese restaurant, it would not be giving any other food style service to its customers. But, it will also provide the facility of home delivery, online ordering and take away service to its customers. With the same, it would be introducing new recipes every third week for its customers. 6.4.2.Secondary Target Market The secondary target market of the company will be the people belonging to different suburbs. They can be young as well who would be primarily graduate degree who enjoy social life and eating outsiders.
11MARKETING MANAGEMENT 6.4.3.Consumer Buying Process According to Yeung, Brookes and Altinay (2016), the customer buying process comprises of critical stages that the consumers in the restaurant industry might reflect on whilemakingservicedecision.Theyinclude-needrecognition,informationsearch, evaluation of the alternatives, making a purchase decision and post-purchase evaluation (Viio and Gronroos 2016). Factors of decision making Influencers of decision-making 1.Need RecognitionItisweekendnight.Thecustomerishungry(theinternal physiological stimuli), and there is nothing in the fridge to make. Customers are likely to order food. 2.Information search Personal- Neighbours, Friends and Family Public- Mass media Commercial- Salesperson, advertisement, websites and dealers Experimental- Examining, Handling and using the product The customer had already ordered an Italian restaurant present in the street two weeks ago (private information). One of their friendshasrecommendedFantongrestaurantinthe neighbourhood. This morning a flyer is found for a Chinese restaurant in the mailbox (external information) 3.Evaluationofthe alternatives Once the information is gathered, options will be considered by the customers. They will find out for other Chinese restaurants in the area. They will find the competitors within a nearby location.FantongRestaurantisthe onlyChinese restaurant present in the nearby neighbourhood. 4.Purchase decisionAfter the decision making process has been taken, the customer is likely to consider each and everything before deciding on booking a service at the Fantong restaurant. However, it is also to note that, the final decision of the company will still be affected by the other influencing factors like feedbacks from colleagues, friends and family. 5.Post-purchase evaluation Once the customer has had their decision making service at the Fantong restaurant, they will then evaluate their experience
12MARKETING MANAGEMENT basedonpriorexpectations.Fantongrestaurantswillthen contact all the customers within four to seven days after the food servicefor ensuringexpectationshavebeen met.Customer satisfaction is possible to result in a positive word of mouth, and this will be very critical to the success and increased brand awareness of the company in the future. 6.5.Integrated Marketing Communication Strategy OverallIntegrated Marketing Communication Strategy a)To target the secondary market, Fantong restaurant will provide sponsorships to the prizes and schools that will be labelled with the restaurant name. It will also supply banners and small posters in the local areas and will provide 10 to 20% discount on every two visits. IntegratedMarketing Communication Objective a)To generate and build brand awareness about the newly launched restaurant in the market b)To introduce the people from suburbs and the local consumers, both middle and old-aged belonging from the age range of 30 to 60 years from Norton Street of Leichardt market with the Fantong Restaurant IntegratedMarketing Communication Budget 15000$ CustomerPromotion Elements Platform of communicationImplementation Directmarketing strategy Aphonecall,E-mail,SMS and social media platforms Contact the customers present inthelocalitiesandinform them about the discounts and other offers. First offers will be provided through a phone call only. PromotionDiscounts, sponsorshipï‚·The restaurant will provide a 10 to 20% discount on every two visits. ï‚·Fantongrestaurantwill
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13MARKETING MANAGEMENT provide sponsorships to the prizes and schools that will belabelledwiththe restaurant name. 7.Financial Analysis The budget of Fantong Restaurant is 15000$. However, only 9000$ will be utilised as for the marketing of the brand, and the other 2000$ would be kept unused for emergency or any unplanned or additional opportunities that might go over the set budget of the company. 4000$willbeusingforACs,gen-sets,cutleries,furniture,fridge,computerand communication, carpet and decoration. 8.Marketing Implementation The marketing implementation for the company will be managed to utilize having weekly meetings with the staffs and employees of the company to ensure that everything is on track and is going according to the plan. If in case, any fluctuation is identified that would be resolved immediately after the identification of the issue. 9.Evaluation and Control It is to note that assessment and control of the marketing strategy of Fantong restaurant are evaluating,monitoringand controllingof the whole process and assessing where everything is going according to the plan and concerning the objectives and goals.The main objective of the marketing plan is to achieve the completion and sales of five hundred food services within the first three months, with an average price of purchases of about 73$. For this, all the formal and informal controls will be taken into consideration for tracking the performance of the entire project against the set outcomes and results. This will be done basically to assess whether or not any strategic changes are required to be done in the process. In order to do this an action plan shall be made for assessing the KPIs (Key Performance Indicators).
14MARKETING MANAGEMENT 10.Conclusion Hence, from the above analysis it can be concluded that running a new business is not easy for the start-ups as they are the group of people who lack in experience and budget for creating a perfect environment for each of the 4Ps of marketing. Marketing mix are the four pillars on which the entire marketing of Fantong will be dependent upon. It would be offering the localities with wide range of Chinese dishes and varieties of soups that are both healthy and high quality, accompanies with personal service. The pricing will be moderate enough to be affordable for the middle class people. It will promote about the business and offerings through pamphlets distribution, billboard advertisement and local newspaper advertisement to develop brand awareness among the customers. Also, it would present advertorial on the local cable channels. For attracting the young market, it would provide sponsorships to the prizes and schools that will be labelled with the restaurant name. All these will be done within the locality of Leichhardt.
15MARKETING MANAGEMENT
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16MARKETING MANAGEMENT References Ahmed, S. and Rahman, M., 2015. The effects of marketing mix on consumer satisfaction: A literature review from Islamic perspective.Turkish Journal of Islamic Economics,2(1), pp.17-30. Bull, J.W., Jobstvogt, N., Böhnke-Henrichs, A., Mascarenhas, A., Sitas, N., Baulcomb, C., Lambini, C.K., Rawlins, M., Baral, H., Zähringer, J. and Carter-Silk, E., 2016. Strengths, Weaknesses,OpportunitiesandThreats:ASWOTanalysisoftheecosystemservices framework.Ecosystem services,17, pp.99-111. Chen, J.L., 2016. The relationship between service quality, relationship quality, and customer loyalty for the chain restaurant industry.International Journal of Marketing Studies,8(3), pp.33-42. Cohen, E., 2017. Employee training and development. InCSR for HR(pp. 153-162). Routledge. Fan, S., Lau, R.Y. and Zhao, J.L., 2015. Demystifying big data analytics for business intelligence through the lens of marketing mix.Big Data Research,2(1), pp.28-32. Išoraitė, M., 2016. Marketing mix theoretical aspects.International journal of research granthaalayah, pp.2394-3629. Pascucci, F., 2018. The export competitiveness of Italian coffee roasting industry.British Food Journal,120(7), pp.1529-1546. Pike, S.D., 2017. Destination marketing organisations (DMO). InSage Handbook of Tourism Management. SAGE.
17MARKETING MANAGEMENT Sudari, S., Tarofder, A., Khatibi, A. and Tham, J., 2019. Measuring the critical effect of marketing mix on customer loyalty through customer satisfaction in food and beverage products.Management Science Letters,9(9), pp.1385-1396. Venkataraman, S., Summers, M. and Venkataraman, S., 2017. PepsiCo: The Challenge of Growth through Innovation.Darden Business Publishing Cases, pp.1-22. Visio, P. and Grönroos, C., 2016. How a buyer-seller relationship orientation affects the adaptation of sales processes to the buying process.Industrial Marketing Management,52, pp.37-46. Yeung, R.M., Brookes, M. and Altinay, L., 2016. The hospitality franchise purchase decision making process.International Journal of Contemporary Hospitality Management,28(5), pp.1009-1025.
18MARKETING MANAGEMENT Appendices Appendix 1: External Environmental Analysis PESTLE Analysis- PESTLE (Political, Economic, Social, Technological, Legal and Environmental) analysis is the tool that used for analysing and monitoring the macro- environment factors that can have profound influence on the performance of the organisations and is a very useful tool for staring new business. Political factors is all about how and to what degree a government intervenes in the economy or a certain industry.The economic factors refer to the determinants of a certain economy’s performance. These factors include economic growth, exchange rates, inflation rates, interest rates, disposable income of consumers and unemployment rates.Social factor is the dimension of the general environment represents the demographic characteristics, norms, customs and values of the population within which the organization operates. Technological factors pertain to innovations in technology that may affect the operations of the industry and the market favorably or unfavorably. This refers to technology incentives, the level of innovation, automation, research and development (R&D) activity, technological change and the amount of technological awareness that a market possesses.Legal factors is all about the impact of laws and it include more specific laws such as discrimination laws, antitrust laws, employment laws, consumer protection laws, copyright and patent laws, and health and safety laws. Lastly, the environmental factors is all about how environment impact the organisation. It include ecological and environmental aspects such as weather, climate, environmental offsets and climate changewhich may especially affect industries such as tourism, farming, agriculture and insurance. ENVIRONMENTAL FORCES THEORYCURRENT SITUATION ANALYSIS(FANTONG) PoliticalAccording to the law enforced in April and May of Even though the rule affected small business at The threat related to political analysis is that Fantong has to pay its
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19MARKETING MANAGEMENT 2017, there was a sudden rule change in the food market. This kind of unexpected changes impacts the industry. first but ultimately, food safety at production has increased and helped in resulting in the costs for the restaurant supply.Au government has made some better rules for them to recover the high food safety law (BLAKE, n.d.). yearly tax even if they profit or not. Thus have to implicate healthy business ideas to be in profit. EconomicLubrano recorded that it's precisely essential to note what any company is doing in terms of tax rate and says"this is what your pocketbook/wallet lives on every day."(Post, 2018) Due to the economic force, the industry can increase the employment factor, its gross domestic product etc. Fantong can employ at least five people to the cooking department and 5 to the customer service. As per customer feedback towards the quality of food, there is a very high chance for need in more staffs. Socio-culturalThe word socio- cultural itself is something which explains its characteristics in society and culture. It is mentioned as a complex whole of a community which includes everything that gives an organization its identity like language, beliefs, values, laws and customs (CORPORATIVE AUTHOR, n.d.). In the current situation, the state of the nation convenes to survey the key issues which are impacting the social and environmental prosperity (corporative author, n.d.). Due to multi-cultural and adverse diversity, people of Australia always likes to taste new food, which allows Fantong to give its service to the increasing interested people and to increase its business. TechnologicalTechnology is oneTechnology isLikewise, Fantong has
20MARKETING MANAGEMENT of the crucial essential factor driving different types of strategy in marketing and product portfolios of separate firms (Nikhilesh Dholakia, 2019). playing a vital role in the growing business in a fast and easy manner in today's date. All the industry are providing online shopping and delivery (PESTLEanalysis Contributor, 2015). also got delivery services and pick up to its restricted area only. The restriction becomes its limitations. By studying and analyzing the need of the customer, they have a reasonable possibility of increasing customer.