This marketing plan outlines the strategy for the expansion of Revelator Coffee in the Australian market. It includes a situation analysis, marketing goals and objectives, marketing strategy, implementation plan, and evaluation and control measures.
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Running Head: Marketing Plan Marketing Plan for Revelator Coffee in Australia Name of the student: Institute Affiliation: 1
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Running Head: Marketing Plan Executive Summary Revelator Coffee is originated in the US and planning to expand in the Australian market. A strategic marketing plan has been devised to make the expansion successful. With the help of external and internal environment analysis, the threats and opportunities have been found out. PESTEL analysis, Porter’s 5 forces analysis, SWOT analysis and industry life cycle analysis are some tools that were used for situation analysis. Segmentation, Targeting and positioning have helped to design a suitable marketing mix. Marketing mix gives a clear idea of product, price, place and promotional strategy with the estimated budget. Moreover, an idea has been proposed for evaluation and control. 2
Running Head: Marketing Plan Table of Contents Executive Summary...............................................................................................................................2 Situation Analysis..................................................................................................................................4 Marketing Goals and Objectives............................................................................................................5 Marketing Strategy................................................................................................................................5 Marketing Implementation....................................................................................................................7 Evaluation and Control..........................................................................................................................8 References.............................................................................................................................................9 3
Running Head: Marketing Plan Situation Analysis External environment The detailed analysis of the external environment, it has been observed that the Australian market is suitable for expansion for Revelator Coffee. Reports say that the government rules and regulations are in favour of opening new cafes in Australia that can be seen as an opportunity. The culture of a market plays an important role while expanding in a new market (IBISWorld, 2018) It has been noticed that people in Australia enjoy high-quality coffee (Hurst, 2014). As coffee culture is a part of Australian culture, the company has a great chance to operate successfully in the country. Price of the coffee needs to be set in a way so that people from different income groups can be catered. Industry Analysis Reports say that the coffee industry in Australia has experienced a growth of around 2.7% in 2017-18 and further growth has been anticipated. Industry life cycle indicates that the coffee industry is in the growth stage at present which can be really favourable for Revelator Coffee. From Porter’s 5 Forces model, it is clear that the bargaining power of the suppliers is low while the bargaining power of the customer is really high. Big Players like Starbucks, Unilever will be a tough competition in this case. Finally, soft drinks, tea can be act as substitutes of coffee. It has been suggested that Revelator coffee adopts diversification for market development. Internal environment From the SWOT analysis of Revelator coffee, it is clear that the main strength of the company is good taste and alluring packaging. As Australians enjoy good quality coffee, Revelator can take this as an opportunity. On the other hand, the main weakness of the company is a weak brand image while the major competitors have a strong image in the country. Customer environment Coffee culture in Australia is popular. People go to coffee shops and cafes to relax with friends and families. Especially, young people love to spend time over coffee in an ambient atmosphere. Conclusion on SWOT The company needs to invest time and effort to create a strong brand image in Australia. Visibility among people is really important here. As they already make coffee of good taste 4
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Running Head: Marketing Plan with good packaging, it is important to build a great brand image and value to compete with the big players in the market. Marketing Goals and Objectives The marketing goal of Revelator Coffee is: To build a strong brand image and to earn customer loyalty To increase the sales by 25% Objectives The main aim is to create a strong brand image in the market and to earn loyal customers. Mostly young people from age 16-34 are regular to coffee shops. They are reported to be the most loyal customers as well(Smith, 2015). They love high-quality coffee and a nice ambience. They are the main target customers. Apart from that, it is a good idea to target the low-income group people as well. Marketing Strategy From the situation analysis, it is clear that there is a strong competition in the coffee industry where big giants like MacDonald’s, Starbucks are playing where Revelator coffee is totally new in Australia with a weak brand image. Flexible government rules and regulations are an advantage in this case. Another advantage is the coffee culture of Australia. People in Australia love to relax over a coffee. Nowadays, with increased white-collar jobs, people often choose coffee shops for important discussions. They enjoy good quality coffee and a soothing atmosphere. As the company makes good coffee and concentrates on attractive packaging, it would be easy for them to satisfy the customers. The main challenge is to make the brand known among people. Moreover, nowadays people are having soft drinks and tea as a substitute for coffee. Keeping that in mind, apart from adopting a suitable pricing and promotional strategy, Revelator coffee needs to adopt diversification for market development. Segmentation Targetmarketingisbasedonthreebasicstepsthataresegmentation,targetingand positioning(Ambinakudige& Choi, 2009). Segmentation involves identifying the parts of the market with a similar demographic, behavioural, psychographic and geographic requirement. 5
Running Head: Marketing Plan MARKETING STRATEGY: Target Audience: (IBISWorld, 2018) Target Market A Target Market B Target Market C Demographic Age 15-34(36.8%) 35-54(36.5%) 55+(26.7%) Gender Males and females Males and females Males and females Income Lower incomes levels 6 Segment 1Segment 2Segment 3 DemographicAge16-34 (36.9%) 35-55 (36.3%)55 +(27%) GenderMale, Female Male, Female Male, Female IncomeLower incomeHigh income Lower income Occupation Student/Started working Working professional Mostly retires GeographicAustraliaAustraliaAustralia Behavioural Regular drinkers. Loyal to a brand Regular coffee drinkers. occasional drinkers Physiographical Visiting coffee shops are part of routine Prefers restaurants and fancy cafes for coffee on a regular basis refers to drinking at home
Running Head: Marketing Plan Steady income levels Lower income levels Education/ Work experience University Transitioning into work Full-time work Retired or approaching retirement Geographic Australia Australia Australia Behavioural Daily drinkers who value brand loyalty Daily drinkers but are loyal to cafes and restaurants Occasional coffee drinker. Drinks at home Physiographical Views coffee as an affordable and essential part of their daily routine. Social coffee drinkers Views coffee as necessary, however, are more likely to frequent cafes and restaurants than coffee shops. Increased trend of at home drinkers MARKETING STRATEGY: 7
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Running Head: Marketing Plan Target Audience: (IBISWorld, 2018) Target Market A Target Market B Target Market C Demographic Age 15-34(36.8%) 35-54(36.5%) 55+(26.7%) Gender Males and females Males and females Males and females Income Lower incomes levels Steady income levels Lower income levels Education/ Work experience University Transitioning into work Full-time work Retired or approaching retirement Geographic Australia Australia Australia Behavioural Daily drinkers who value brand loyalty Daily drinkers but are loyal to cafes and restaurants Occasional coffee drinker. Drinks at home Physiographical 8
Running Head: Marketing Plan Views coffee as an affordable and essential part of their daily routine. Social coffee drinkers Views coffee as necessary, however, are more likely to frequent cafes and restaurants than coffee shops. The increased trend of at home drinkers Target market 9
Running Head: Marketing Plan Based on the segmentation, it has been seen that most people between 15-34 prefer to go to coffee shops on a regular basis for socializing and relaxing. They love to spend time at coffee shops as part of their daily routine. Moreover, they are loyal to their preferred brands. These people are mostly students and young professionals. While, targeting, Revelator coffee has chosen one primary and one secondary market. The primary market is Segment 1 with people between 15-34 years of age and is regular to coffee shops. A secondary market would be people from lower income groups to cater to both segment 1 and 3. Positioning As the main aim of the primary target customers is to socialize over coffee, it is important to offer them a great experience. The positioning of the company is to provide good quality coffee at a soothing ambience with a value for money. It is very important to keep the price affordable so that it can attract maximum customers. Going to a coffee shop is more of an experience than a coffee nowadays. The company should offer an unforgettable experience every time a customer walks in. Marketing Implementation Product: In this case, the company needs to focus on good quality coffee with different variables such as espresso, latte etc. Attractive coffee mugs and great quality coffee and good customer services would be the three layers of the product. Price: The price should be in an affordable range as the main target customers are in the age group of 15-34. Place: Revelator coffee needs to open new coffee shops in the country. Apart from that, they need to offer home delivery through an online store as well. Promotion: Promotion is the most important section while trying to enter a new market and to create a brand image. As young adults are hooked to social media nowadays, the company needs to promote through social media. They need to set up coffee shops at high traffic areas to make it visible and prominent. In the 3-year period, 10
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Running Head: Marketing Plan The store will be set up at different prominent urban areas of Australia. Billboards will be set up. Promotions will be done through social media ads. TV commercials will be aired. The loyalty program will be offered to customers. Marketing team and marketing head will carry on these activities. Initially, three to four stores will be set up within six months. After observing the sales and customer trends, a number of stores will be increased with the required changes in the strategy. Promotional activities will be performed throughout the time period. For setting up one coffee shop, the estimated budget is: Space= $50,000. Initial cash balance = $40,000. Initial Inventory = $11,000. Equipment = $50,000. Furniture = $17,000. Budget for promotion = $80,000 Evaluation and Control Revelator Coffee will make a database of customers coming to the coffee shops. They will include all the details of the customers such as age, spending habit, choice of orders, frequency of visit. The company will offer promotional offers accordingly. The company will be able to evaluate the customers by the database. They will keep a feedback form and suggestion and complain box to get the feedback from the customer so that they can improve the quality of product and services. With the suggestion box, they can introduce new products in future. It is a great way to evaluate the product and services if the customers can directly give their feedbacks. Getting real-time suggestions will help the company to gauge their improvement. 11
Running Head: Marketing Plan References Billboards Australia. 2018. How much does a billboard cost?. Retrieved from: http://www.billboardsaustralia.com.au/advice/faq Brook, B. 2016. Starbucks coffee is quietly expanding in Australia after humiliating retreat eight years ago. Retrieved from: http://www.news.com.au/finance/business/retail/starbucks-coffee-is-quietly- expanding-in-australia-after-humiliating-retreat-eight-years-ago/news- story/b7f136c4d78f24aaa600a3822b1e31b4 Coffee Club. 2018. The Coffee Club. Retrieved from: http://www.gloriajeanscoffees.com/au/about/ourstory.aspx Daciuk, E. 2017. Facebook Advertising Costs by Industry 2018. Retrieved from: https://fitsmallbusiness.com/how-much-does-facebook-advertising-cost/ Dada, A.G. 2014. Buyer Psychology and Customer Value: Why People Buy Starbucks coffee?. Retrieved from: https://theadaptivemarketer.com/2014/09/01/buyer-psychology-customer- value-people-buy-starbucks-coffee/ Dawson, T. 2013. How Starbucks Uses Pricing Strategy for Profit Maximization. Retrieved from: https://www.priceintelligently.com/blog/bid/184451/how- starbucks-uses-pricing-strategy-for-profit-maximization Gloria Jeans. 2018. Gloria Jeans Coffees. Retrieved from: 12
Running Head: Marketing Plan http://www.gloriajeanscoffees.com/au/about/ourstory.aspx Grewal, D., Levy, M., Mathews, S., Harrigan, P., Bucic, T. 2015. Marketing. Australia: McGraw Hill Education. IBISWorld 2017. Coffee Shops in Australia. Retrieved from: http://clients1.ibisworld.com.au.ezp01.library.qut.edu.au/reports/au/industry/de fault.aspx?entid=5381 IBISWorld 2018. Cafes and Coffee Shops in Australia. Retrieved from: http://clients1.ibisworld.com.au.ezp01.library.qut.edu.au/reports/au/industry/de fault.aspx?entid=2015 O’Dea, C. 2015. Millennials: Cafe culture comes to Wall Street. Retrieved from: https://www.ipe.com/investment/millennials-cafe-culture-comes-to-wall- street/10010014.article Smith, G. 2015. Study: Millennials Are the Most Brand-Loyal Generation. Retrieved from: https://www.inc.com/geoff-smith/millennials-becoming-more-loyal-in-era- of-consumer-choice.html 13