The assignment requires the creation of a Python program using the graphics library to help kindergarten kids learn basic mathematical operations (addition and subtraction). The program will display several math problems, generate two random numbers and an operation (0 for addition and 1 for subtraction), allow user input, provide instant feedback, and display statistics at the end. The bonus part of the assignment involves adding features such as asking the user's name and level of difficulty, returning a basic mathematical operation, creating a problem, and displaying an image instead of red or green circles.