Mental Health Assessment and Intervention for a Delusional Patient
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Added on 2023/06/04
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This report presents a mental health assessment and intervention plan for a delusional patient suffering from mood swings, paranoia, and delusions. The report includes a nursing report, symptom assessment, and evidence-based interventions.
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STUDENT NUMBER: Student Name:Student Number: Adult Mental Health Services CONSUMER ASSESSMENT Date:Time: URN: Family name: Given names: Date of birth: Sex: MENTAL STATE EXAMINATION General appearance The patient appeared to be silent, irritated, not-interested in the session. He appeared to be excited on the onset of questioning. BehaviourThe patient’s behaviour appeared to be silent and dreamy. His behaviour appeared to be absurd as he went on to answer questions. While initially he answered the questions patiently, later became aggressive. SpeechThe speech of the patient was rather dreamy and absurd in nature. He spoke in a delusional manner which reflected his mood swings. Mood and Affect The patient’s mood appeared to be highly fluctuating as he answered to the questions in the interview. His mood reflected remote connection to reality. He sometimes reflected violence and conviction to his belief. Thought processThethoughprocessofthepatientappearedtobeparanoidand delusional. He had unclear understanding of reality. Thought contentThought content of the patient was connected to him being invisible and possessing special powers. He has engulfed in paranoiac thoughts that appeared totally psychotic in nature. PerceptionThe perception of the patient reflects distorted mental orientation. His perception appeared highly confused, psychotic and derision. CognitionReport by the patient’s mother reflects his incapability in cognitive capabilities.Hisdeclineincognitivecapabilitiesisseenfrom deterioratingschoolperformance,inabilitytospeakappropriately, perform ordinary human functions. JudgmentThepatientseemedtohavelackofjudgementalcapabilityasis understoodfromhisspeech.Helackscapabilitytolinkordraw connection between discussions or make a logical conclusion. InsightThe patient did not reflect any capability to depict insight regarding his personality. His delusional and unrealistic speech made at the interview was the proof. 1
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STUDENT NUMBER: SYMPTOMINTERVENTION Delusionand mood swings Providing companionship to help develop sense of reality and remove delusion(Kyaga, Lichtenstein, Boman, Hultman, Långström & Landen, 2011). Preventionofdrugabusethroughpsychologicalcounsellingand mentoring. Feelingsadand detached Providingassistantshipandcompanytoremovethefeelingof loneliness. Guiding through sessions to develop a sense of belonging (Schrank, Bird, Rudnick & Slade, 2012). Anger to violence and paranoia Aidingindevelopingsocialinteractionsandremovingisolation (Corrigan, Druss & Perlick, 2014). Engaging patient in self-care and engaging in activities. 2
STUDENT NUMBER: NURSING REPORT The findings related to the patient has been documented by making use ofISBARtool. Identificationof patient is done earlier and his name is Harry, 18 year old school boy. While I amconductinginterviewasanurseforplanningappropriateinterventiontechniques (Klainin-Yobas, Cho & Creedy, 2012). Thesituationin which the interview is conducted as Harry was caught and brought by the Police at an Emergency Mental Examination. It was urgent as he was found standing in middle of the road amidst cars in semi-naked condition. Backgroundexamination revealed, the patient Harry depicted use of drugs and was in a delusional mental state. He had blurred psychotic and cognitive capabilities.Assessmentfrom the interview it was found that he had no understanding of reality and showed anger, sadness with confused behaviours. It can be understood that Harry was suffering from a state of paranoia.Evidencebasednursingreflectsdeterioratedmentalhealthstatusfromthe assessment form and considerable mental health risk possessed by the patient. His behaviours were not expected from a youth of 18 years and his behaviours reflected self-harming nature. As he was caught from middle of the road as he tried to stand in middle of the road amidst speedy cars. Further he had no control over his emotions as he thought that everyone was trying to harm him. From prolonged drug or other substance abuse he had lost connection with reality(Zhang & Jääskeläinen, 2014).Moreover, as he was not in taking any food he lacked in nutrition tremendously, he also agreed to having lost weight in recent period. Such loss in nutrition in the body can lead to mental disabilities and continuing status of the same in case he does not resume in taking food. He lacked proper sleep during the night, which was not normal as his brain functions could become delusional easily from lack of sleep. He needed a normal routine and guidance through which he could resume a normal life and gain back his control of reality. The interview revealed that he had no social connection and suffered loneliness. He had enclosed himself and made up his own world, which makes him a patient of delusional disorder. He made up a world where an imagery agency was sending across to him passwords and directing him things to do. He made up imaginary stories for his own brother as well, and viewed him as his enemy. He planned aggression towards anyone, who would stop him from doing his acts(Kakuma, Minas, van Ginneken, Dal Poz, Desiraju, Morris, Saxena & Scheffler, 2011). Post evaluation of the situation, I want torequest appropriate nursing intervention and medical intervention be conducted on Harry.Harry needs mental and health care for recovering from his current situation. He needs counselling, guidance with appropriate health treatment. 3
STUDENT NUMBER: REFERENCE LISTS Corrigan, P. W., Druss, B. G., & Perlick, D. A. (2014). The impact of mental illness stigma on seeking and participating in mental health care.Psychological Science in the Public Interest,15(2), 37-70. Kakuma, R., Minas, H., van Ginneken, N., Dal Poz, M. R., Desiraju, K., Morris, J. E., Saxena, S. & Scheffler, R. M. (2011). Human resources for mental health care: current situation and strategies for action.The Lancet,378(9803), 1654-1663. Klainin-Yobas, P., Cho, M. A. A., & Creedy, D. (2012). Efficacy of mindfulness-based interventions on depressive symptoms among people with mental disorders: A meta- analysis.International journal of nursing studies,49(1), 109-121. Kyaga, S., Lichtenstein, P., Boman, M., Hultman, C., Långström, N., & Landen, M. (2011). Creativity and mental disorder: family study of 300 000 people with severe mental disorder.The British Journal of Psychiatry,199(5), 373-379. Schrank, B., Bird, V., Rudnick, A., & Slade, M. (2012). Determinants, self-management strategies and interventions for hope in people with mental disorders: systematic search and narrative review.Social science & medicine,74(4), 554-564. Zhang, D., & Jääskeläinen, J. (2014). Critical Events and Mental Health. 4