Evaluation of Mental Health and Well-being Services for Young People
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This research proposal aims to evaluate mental health well-being services for young people in improving their emotional, social and coping skills. The analysis of mental health can be done through psychiatric screening within a service. The importance of physical examination and cognitive evaluation will be discussed.
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Assessment 2 Research proposal
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Table of Contents INTRODUCTION..........................................................................................................................1 AIM..................................................................................................................................................1 LITERATURE REVIEW...............................................................................................................1 SIGNIFICANCE AND CONTRIBUTION....................................................................................2 METHODODOLOGY.....................................................................................................................3 Participants.............................................................................................................................3 Methodology...........................................................................................................................3 Designing framework.............................................................................................................3 Data collection method...........................................................................................................3 Sampling method....................................................................................................................4 Ethical considerations.............................................................................................................4 SCOPE AND PROBLEM...............................................................................................................4 REFERENCES...............................................................................................................................6 Online.....................................................................................................................................7
INTRODUCTION Mental health is usually including the state of psychological, mental and social well- being. It is also referring as the people behaviour that is showing the aspect of people thinking, feeling and act(Selvaraj & Bhat, 2018). As per this, it also determined as factor that support the individual in order to handle the stress, relate to the others which make the healthy choices. As per this, the mental health is very important and essential aspect for the number of people who requires state of mind that is full of well-being. In addition, the research work is fundamentally focusoneffectivenessformentalhealthandwell-beingservicefortheyoungpeople (Pourmotabbed & et. al., 2020). The work usually provide brief that show the impact or positive effect of mental health service among the young people. It is crucial to analyse the effectiveness of interventions implemented for improving the mental health outcomes of young people. This research proposal highlights the evaluation of effectiveness of mental health and well-being services for young people. The discussion also revolves the around the basis for improving the quality of care imparted to people with mental illnesses. AIM The aim of this research proposal is to evaluate mental health well-being services for young people in improving their emotional, social and coping skills. The main focus of this research proposal is to introduce different aspects of evaluation of mental health through pharmacological, non-pharmacological and self management techniques. The analysis of mental health can be done through psychiatric screening within a service. The importance of physical examination and cognitive evaluation will be discussed. Other forms of evaluation might include online screening and two-way interviews. LITERATURE REVIEW From the view point of Patrick D. McGorry, (2022) it has been articulated that mental ill- health can effectively impact the health, survival and future of young generation around the world. Vulnerability of generation falling to the stressful zone is increasing with a rapid rate and remarkable rising tide can be observed after COVID-19. This article highlights the crisis on public health on global level which demands for concern and strict actions need to be taken for effective prevention of the generation from getting mentally ill (Arango and et. al.,2018). Before taking any actions on local, national or internation level it is important to develop deep 1
and sophisticated understanding of all possible factors and causes that impacts the mental health of the young generation. To prevent people from felling into the depressed and stressed zone that cause mental illness, ranges of innovations and strategies have been designed(Hoyt & et. al., 2021). From digital platforms to latest models of primary care, many potential care services are introduced. The early psychosis model and its “proof of concept” for early intervention promoted for advanced application of diagnosis and treatment for vast range of emerging disorders in young generation. The early psychosis model proved to be very effective and well demonstrated as early detection and pre-emptive treatment show improvisations in prognosis and reduce disability and disengagement. Initially this service developed in 1990s, recently intervention services related to early prognosisseems to expanded in many countries all over the world. Effectiveness of the services provided can be evaluated by embracing the improvement in cases of mental healthcare (Williams, Dingle and Clift, 2018). Sometimes it is important to implement some changes in the traditional approach of leadership on different levels of organisation. Many service has been provided at academic, organisational and institutional level by showing complete support to people in completing the task and achieving the issue. Many national bodies and associated regulators tends to become active in ensuring the effectiveness and operations in a manner that improve the quality to thrive in local organisations. To enhance the culture of mental relief and encourage stressful environment at workplace, many organisations manage to conduct fun activities to provide their employees some break from their workload and maintaining good cultural environment at place. Young generation needs to learn manage academics, home relations, personal and professional relationships to maintain balance in life and reduce the existing load. The article discussing the over around of the issue that need to be address and improvise quickly (Williams and et. al., 2019). SIGNIFICANCE AND CONTRIBUTION Research and evaluation of mental health informs health care professionals and other stakeholders to identify the gaps related to prevalence of mental health issues in young people. It is crucial for healthcare professionals to spread awareness and distribute information about normalizing taking treatments for mental health disorders. This will reduce the presence of social stigma among youth. The diagnosis of mental health disorder will be useful in development of an effective treatment plan(He& et. al.,2018). An appropriate research about the analysis of mental 2
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health disorders will lead to early diagnosis of conditions such as depression, schizophrenia, eating disorders and psychological distress. The emotional and psychological state of individuals can be accessed, which aids in selection of accurate treatment for management of the condition. The process of evaluation is an important initiative for better understanding of mental disorders among general population. This aspect of analysis allows an increase in access to healthcare services for patients who are in need for treatment. Another significant benefit for enhancing practices for mental health evaluation is that the social barrier related to stigma is removed. The removal of social barrier or stigma makes individuals aware about treating patients with mental illness with respect and acceptance(Hodes & Vostanis, 2019). METHODODOLOGY Participants The total number of participants considered for the purpose of this research proposal were 100 active volunteers and participants. The participants were selected randomly and it was ensured that their participation was not forced. Methodology The method implemented for the purpose of this research was qualitative research based methodology. The overall design of this research proposal was descriptive along with conduction of a literature review for the purpose of meeting the requirements in aim of the research. Designing framework Theoverallframeworkfordesigningofthisparticularresearchproposalwas experimental framework(Reitz & Scaffa, 2020). This allows a systematic and structural analysis of key features of research aim. The experimental framework provides a structural environment for collection of data from participants. Data collection method The use of data collection methods ensures that preliminary data is collected in an accurate and systematic manner. For the purpose of this research, data collection methods included observing the participants and analysis of existing data through previous research proposals. 3
Sampling method The participants were selected randomly, in order to address the evaluation of mental health issues in young population. Ethical considerations Ethical considerations that were followed during conduction of this research proposal includescomplyingbynon-maleficence,confidentiality,anonymityandrespectingthe individuals rights of participants(Saltzman, Hansel & Bordnick, 2020). The principles of ethical considerations that were included in this research includes voluntary participation, obtaining informed consent from each and every participant, maintaining confidentiality and anonymity. No practices were conducted that could harm the health and dignity of participants. Proper communication was ensured during collection of data. Respect for dignity of all participants was prioritised along with protection of privacy rights of research participants(Wilson & Liss, 2022). A detailed paperwork was signed by both parties for their contribution in this qualitative research. However, the most crucial ethical consideration for the purpose of this research is to ensure that good communication was maintained among researchers and participants. SCOPE AND PROBLEM The evaluation of mental health assessment helps in early diagnosis of psychological disorders which are important to be acknowledged in day to day lives of young individuals. The overall assessment and evaluation mental illness gives healthcare professionals a better picture about the emotional and psychological distress experienced by patients. This scope of this research will ensure the differentiation of mental health disorder from physical health conditions. Thereareawidevarietyofbenefitsassociatedwithimprovedmentalhealthofyoung individuals, which includes increased productivity, enhanced social skills and fostering positive social relationships. The improvement of mental health conditions is also directly linked to betterment of physical health and prolonged life expectancy. Psychological evaluation helps in determination of exact nature of a patient's illness and extent to which it can negatively influence the overall health of the patient. The limitations in the delivery of psychological assessment includes lack of knowledge and limited access to resources. Lack of evidence during mental health evaluations also prevent the delivery of appropriate care to patients. Therefore, it is important for researchers to lay emphasis on detailed examination of mental disorders and 4
increasing precision for targeting of risk factors, which hampers the health and well-being of young people. 5
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REFERENCES Books and Journals Arango, C., Díaz-Caneja, C.M., McGorry, P.D., Rapoport, J., Sommer, I.E., Vorstman, J.A., McDaid, D., Marín, O., Serrano-Drozdowskyj, E., Freedman, R. and Carpenter, W., 2018. Preventive strategies for mental health.The Lancet Psychiatry,5(7), pp.591-604. Coelho, J. S., Suen, J., Clark, B. A., Marshall, S. K., Geller, J., & Lam, P. Y. (2019). Eating disorderdiagnosesandsymptompresentationintransgenderyouth:ascoping review.Current Psychiatry Reports,21(11), 1-10. Gleeson, J. P. (2018). Completing the evaluation triangle for the next century: Measuring child “well-being” in family foster care. InFamily foster care in the next century(pp. 125-148). Routledge. He, F. X., Turnbull, B., Kirshbaum, M. N., Phillips, B., & Klainin-Yobas, P. (2018). Assessing stress, protective factors and psychological well-being among undergraduate nursing students.Nurse education today,68, 4-12. Hodes, M., & Vostanis, P. (2019). Practitioner Review: Mental health problems of refugee childrenandadolescentsandtheirmanagement.Journalofchildpsychologyand psychiatry,60(7), 716-731. Hoyt, L. T., Cohen, A. K., Dull, B., Castro, E. M., & Yazdani, N. (2021). “Constant stress has become the new normal”: stress and anxiety inequalities among US college students in the time of COVID-19.Journal of Adolescent Health,68(2), 270-276. Pourmotabbed, A., Moradi, S., Babaei, A., Ghavami, A., Mohammadi, H., Jalili, C., ... & Miraghajani, M. (2020). Food insecurity and mental health: a systematic review and meta- analysis.Public health nutrition,23(10), 1778-1790. Reitz, S. M., & Scaffa, M. E. (2020). Occupational Therapy in the Promotion of Health and Well-Being.AJOT: American Journal of Occupational Therapy,74(3), 7403420010-14. Saltzman, L. Y., Hansel, T. C., & Bordnick, P. S. (2020). Loneliness, isolation, and social supportfactorsinpost-COVID-19mentalhealth.PsychologicalTrauma:Theory, Research, Practice, and Policy,12(S1), S55. Selvaraj, P. R., & Bhat, C. S. (2018). Predicting the mental health of college students with psychological capital.Journal of Mental Health,27(3), 279-287. Williams, E., Dingle, G.A. and Clift, S., 2018. A systematic review of mental health and wellbeing outcomes of group singing for adults with a mental health condition.European journal of public health,28(6), pp.1035-1042. Williams, E., Dingle, G.A., Jetten, J. and Rowan, C., 2019. Identification with arts‐based groups improves mental wellbeing in adults with chronic mental health conditions.Journal of Applied Social Psychology,49(1), pp.15-26. Wilson, L. C., & Liss, M. (2022). Safety and belonging as explanations for mental health disparities among sexual minority college students.Psychology of Sexual Orientation and Gender Diversity,9(1), 110. 6
Online Designing and scaling up integrated youth mental health care,2022 [Online] available through <https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8751571/> QualityImprovementinMentalHealth,2017[Online]availablethrough <https://www.kingsfund.org.uk/publications/quality-improvement-mental-health? gclid=EAIaIQobChMImurfzc3h-gIVjB0rCh1R2A0tEAAYAiAAEgKA0PD_BwE> 7