This study evaluates the financial position of a German based automobile company Mercedes Benz, based on the observations of the balance sheet. The analysis reveals a significant rise in sales and revenue, reduction in expenses and increase in equity.
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1 International Accounting
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2 Introduction The company’s assets, owner’s equity and liabilities are shown in the balance sheet of that particular organization. This is known as the Financial statement of the organization. The analysis of this financial statement helps to identify the financial position of an organization. The aim of this study is to evaluate the financial position of a German based automobile company Mercedes Benz, based on the observations of the balance sheet. Financial position Mercedes Benz which is the Automobile division of the Daimler Group based in Germany (Mercedes-Benz, 2018). In 2017 there has been an increase in the assets of the company which is due to the increase in capital expenditure and also increase in the intangible assets of the company. Assets The company has invested an approximate amount of GBP 6.7 billion across the world for the plant, property and equipment. The net assets of Mercedes Benz have seen a significant increase of 7% from 2016 to 2017. Cash and cash equivalents which falls under the current assets of the company has also seen a significant increase from the year 2016 to the year 2017. This means that the company has received more money in forms of cash as compared to the previous year. In 2017 the company has also seen a rise in the various business operation of the company. According to the Annual report of the company the business growth has increased in the China and the Asian region. The trade receivables have also seen a significant rise for the Daimler Group. 43% of the growth in the trade receivables has been accounted by the Mercedes Benz division of the company.
3 The inventories which falls under the Current Assets of the company has increased from 24,426 million euro to 24,492 million euro. An increase in inventories means that the company has increased its quantity of purchase more. Increase in inventories though increase the current assets but it indicates increase in cash flow and therefore, effects the cash flow of the organization (Daimler Annual Report, 2017). Revenue and EBIT Mercedes Benz has also seen a rise in the revenue from the year 2016 to 2017. The change in the percentage of the revenue is 6% from the year 2016 to 2017. In 2017 the sales of the Mercedes increased by 28%. In the Annual report of the Daimler Group it has been seen that 55.4% of the revenue earned by the company comes from the Mercedes Benz. Thus, from this data it can be concluded that Mercedes Benz has seen a significant rise in the sales of its product from the year 2016 to 2017. The EBIT (Earnings before Interest and Tax) has also increased in the year 2017. This rise in EBIT helped Mercedes Benz to achieve the sale forecast (Daimler Annual Report, 2017). Owner’s Equity and Liabilities Previously the increase in the earnings of the company has been discussed. An increase in the earnings of the company leads to increase in the equity of the company. According to the Financial statement of Mercedes Benz it can be seen that the equity has increased from 48,685 million euro in 2016 to 52,936 million euro in 2017. The financial statement of the company also states that the trade payables of the company has increased from the previous year to the current year. Increase in trade payables of the company indicated there has been an increase in the current assets of the company.
4 Other financial liabilities of Mercedes Benz have also increased from 2016 to 2017. Increase in other financial liabilities means the wages and salaries of the employees and the workers of the company has increased. Increase in provisions means increase in expenditure. The provision of Mercedes Benz has decreased from the year 2016 to 2017. This indicates the company has successfully reduced the expenses in terms of its provision (Daimler Annual Report, 2017). Conclusion The aim of this study was to analyze the financial position of the company Mercedes Benz. Since analysisof Financial position involvesutilization of Financialstatement of the company, Therefore, the Balance sheet and the profit and loss statement has been considered to make the financial position. It can be seen that the company has seen a significant rise in the sales of the cars across the world from the year 2016 to 2017. It has tried to reduce its expenditures and aimed at increasing the revenue. The analysis of the financial statement revealed that the company has easily achieved its sales target in the year 2017.
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