Marketing Plan for Morrisons: STP Analysis and Marketing Mix Model
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This report discusses the marketing plan for Morrisons, including STP analysis and marketing mix model. It evaluates the current market situation of Morrisons, analyses the STP marketing tool, and discusses the marketing plan of the company using the marketing mix model.
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Assessment 2 individual report
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Executive summary: The marketing plan is the activity performed by management for conducting market research in order to know the customer preferences as well as demand in the effective manner. The report will practise the marketing theories such as marketing mix in order to make effective marketing plan for gaining larger customer base. Table of Contents Executive summary:.........................................................................................................................3 Introduction:.....................................................................................................................................4
MAIN BODY...................................................................................................................................4 Evaluating the current market situation of the Morrisons company:.....................................4 Analysing the STP marketing tool in order to develop marketing strategies:........................4 Discussing about the marketing plan of company by using marketing mix model:..............6 Conclusion:......................................................................................................................................7 Referencing......................................................................................................................................9
Introduction: The marketing activities are considered as the activity adopted by management with the aim improving the brand image of company’s product in the market. The marketing activities is crucial for the organisation in improving competitive position as well as enhancing the market share of the products as well as services. For this report Morrisons supermarket is taken into consideration. The company is known as the fourth largest chain of supermarket in UK which deals in number of products such as food and drinks, books, clothing and many more. The report will discuss about the current market situation of the company. The report will also make marketing plan by taking use of effective marketing theories such as Marketing mix as well as STP model. MAIN BODY Evaluating the current market situation of the Morrisons company: The Morrisons company comes under top five list on the basis of grocery market share in the UK. The Morrisons organisation perform its operation in the vertically integrated model as well as the firm produce larger amount of products by its own such as meat, fish, baked goods as well as vegetables. In addition to this, the company has over 500 stores within UK and has an employee strength greater than 130000. The firm perform its main operation mainly from the Great Britain. Stating about the market position, the company holds the share of around 9.9 % in the grocery industry of UK. Moreover, the company faces stiff competition from the other famous super-chain markets such as Asda, Sainsbury, TESCO as well as Marks and Spencer. It has been identified that the company has increased its market share by boosting online trading ande-shoppingactivitiesinordertoattractlargenumberofcustomers(Czinkotaand et.al.,2021).
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Analysing the STP marketing tool in order to develop marketing strategies: The Segmentation, Target as well as Positioning is the marketing tool which supports the company in analysing its product offering and provide the benefits as well as value of the product or service to the customers in effective manner. The segmentation consists of dividing the market. In addition to this, the target process involves targeting the best customers. Whereas, the positioning refers to selecting best place for launching the products. In context to Morrisons, this type of marketing theory assists the company to formulate effective marketing strategies by identifying most valuable customers and then develop product on the basis of their needs and wants. Moreover, this strategy enables the organisation to boost interaction with target group of customers in order to enhance profitability as well as growth in the market(Hunt,2020). . The following are the STP analysis of the Morrisons company which are discussed below: Segmentation: This strategy of marketing tool helps the company in dividing the customers into a group of groups of people that reflects common characteristics as well as possess same needs. This strategy helps the company by targeting only the needs of different groups in the most effective manner. In context to Morrisons firm, the company divides the market on the basis of people who look for lower price food products, people who look for convenience when purchasing food items as well as people who look for the freshness in the products. This supports the firm in determining needs of each group of people when developing the marketing strategies. In addition to this, the strategy allows the company in increasing the chances of high profit as well as high market growth. Target: The other crucial process of STP model is targeting the selecting customers after properly identifying the group of people which can offer the firm highest possible return in the form of increased sale of product. In context to Morrisons firm, the company target especially the household customers while conducting promotional as well as advertising strategies. This allow the organisation in greater generation of profits as the company sell cost effective products when compared to other competitors in the market. In relation to this, it also enable the firm in gaining higher attention of customers especially lower as well as middle income customers(Dahl,2021).
Positioning: This is the last as well as important marketing model process which assist the company in properly analysing the placement of product so that the targeted customers can easily understand abut the mission as well as products of the firm. This will allow the organisation in knowing the value of their products with that of competitor products in the industry. In context to Morrisons, the Unique Selling Proposition of the company in the market is to sell freshest food items. This supports the firm in promoting their products to the customers who consider freshness of product as their top priority when buying food products. In relation to this, the company also position their products in the digital platforms such as Instagram and also operate through website in order to encourage more targeted customers to buy products(Kotler and et.al.,2019). A perceptual map is a kind of chart which has been used by the researchers of market and businesses to depict and understand that in which manner the target customers feel and view about the given product or brand. It can be referred as product positioning maps. The customers of TESCO company has positioned from different parameters which includes symbolic positioning, functional, price, multi segment and experiential positioning as well. Products which are sold from functional positioning are more expensive as compared to their basic range of products of TESCO company. Symbolic positioning has been used from the perspective of fair trade range of products in the grocery and food sector as well. The price positioning of TESCO company has been utilised in its brand products such as 19-230 18.5 inch widescreen HD ready LCD TV. Experiential positioning has been used into the context of health and beauty range of products. In this manner, the customers of TESCO company has viewed the products and services of the organisation and their perception has accordingly made for it. So perceptual map is very important from the organisational point of view into positive manner. Illustration : Perceptual Map Source : The supermarket of Tesco-Wordpress .com
Illustration : Perceptual Map Source : The supermarket of Tesco-Wordpress .com According to this map, it has lots of parameters which include low brand recognition, loyalty, slow delivery of food products and services and high delivery of food products and services. As TESCO organisation has lots of competitors and their brand value is on the higher stake but sometimes its delivery services and quality of products have to face negative situations due to which they have to fight into tough manner from their competitors. Their competitors majorly include Sainasburry's, ASDA, Aldi etc. So in this manner, this map is helpful in terms of determining its position and view point of customers into the market. Discussing about the marketing plan of company by using marketing mix model: Marketing mix is the marketing model adopted by company in order to launch best products, at the best price and at the right place so that large number of customers can be motivated to buy the products. This business model supports the firm in achieving the desired level of market by effectively providing the products as per of the demands of customer. In context to Morrisons, the marketing mix strategy will help the firm to boost their market growth as well as customer loyalty. The following are the 7Ps of this model that can support the firm in developing effective marketing plans in order to attain higher market share as well as growth:
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Product: This element of marketing mix provides the information about the type of product company is offering to the customers. In context to Morrisons, the company sells large variety of highly differentiated products such as clothing, food products and many more. In order to enhance market growth, it is recommended that firm should add additional services for the customers such as after-sale service, no delivery charges as well as other helpline services. This will allow the company in boosting its image in front of customers(Eisend and Kus,2019). Price: The other element provides the information of pricing strategy adopted by the company in selling goods as well as services. In context to Morrisons, the firm follows competitive price strategies which means that their price strategy is highly dependent on the price strategies adopted by competitors. In order to further improve market growth the firm should give discounts as well as allowances for short time period in order to attract large number of customers. Place: This cover the information about from which platform the company sells their products. In context to Morrisons, the firm sells their product by undertaking use of two marketing channels i.e., from its website as well as by selling products to wholesales and then to retailers. In order to promote higher customer traffic, the company should open an online store in social media platforms. Promotion: Thisareaofmarketingmixinvolvespromotingproductsthroughundertaking advertisement programs. In context to Morrisons, the firm promote its product in the market by taking participation in various trade exhibitions programs as well as event held around the year. I order to improve further customer retention, the company should hire influencers such as bloggers that can post the positive things about company product. People: This element of marketing mix includes managing the people skills in order to gain higher productivity levels. In context to Morrisons, the firm employees competent marketing
professionals as well as customer executives that helps in improving the name of brand in the market. In order to drive performance level of employees to higher level, it should provide regular training sessions in order to improve customer management skills of employees(Kim, 2018). Process: This type of marketing model provides the insight of business processes of the company. In context to Morrisons, the firm adopts different ERP software’s which allow the company to manage inventory in most appropriate manner. In order to improve the efficiency in its business operations, the firm should adopt innovative technologies in order to optimise its online delivery process as well as other business processes. Physical evidence: In context to Morrisons company, the firm sells their products by packaging with unique as well as eye catching colours. In order to improve the attraction of customers, the company should collect constructive feedback related to the best packaging techniques. Conclusion: It has been concluded from the report that marketing strategies is very crucial for the company in order to boost the motivation level of employees to buy product more often. The report has discussed that STP analysis supported the firm in analysing the demands of customers in the most effective manner in addition to this, the report has also concluded that adoption of marketing mix theory can support the company in attracting large number of customers.
Referencing Books and Journal Czinkota and et.al., 2021.Marketing Management: Past, Present and Future. Springer Nature. Hunt, S.D., 2020. Indigenous theory development in marketing: The foundational premises approach.AMS Review,10(1), pp.8-17. Dahl, S., 2021. Social media marketing: Theories and applications.Social Media Marketing, pp.1-100. LeClair,D.,2018.Integratingbusinessanalyticsinthemarketingcurriculum:Eight recommendations.Marketing Education Review,28(1), pp.6-13. Kotler and et.al., 2019.Marketing Management: 4th European Edition. Pearson UK. Eisend,M.andKuss,A.,2019.TheNatureandRelevanceofTheories.InResearch Methodology in Marketing(pp. 19-57). Springer, Cham.
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