Multilateral Diplomacy and Global Governance Bodies

Running Head: Multilateral Diplomacy
Multilateral Diplomacy
Essay
System04104
11/9/2019

Multilateral Diplomacy
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Multilateral Diplomacy
Some people use both conference diplomacy and multilateral diplomacy as a
synonym of each other but it is not true. However, conference can also be held between the
two nations and it might be seen as the bilateral diplomacy. However, in multilateral
diplomacy three or more than three countries, states, or parties involve to attain a common
result or outcome, which is acceptable for each other. The major emphasis of multilateral
diplomacy is to make strong relationship among the nations and strengthen the trade and
economic, military, and environmental cooperation with each other (Jönsson, 2018).
The term multilateral democracy took place in the early twentieth century under the
impact of First World War and democratic ideas. However, the term multilateral diplomacy
rose dramatically after the Second World War when there are number of new countries and
states were developed. The new states and countries has a belief that conference diplomacy
was the based option for securing influence under the UN, where they can have right to vote
on a certain problem or issue. However, the thinking of the new nations converted in a huge
disappointment for them because the major western countries lost their power to make any
political decisions in the programs. However, in simple words it can be said that multilateral
diplomacy is the practice of involving three or more than three nations in attaining the
diplomatic solution of an issue or a series of issues (Muldoon, 2018). The multilateral
diplomacy is requirement when the objectives, issue, or series of issues affect the interest of
more than two countries. The great example of multilateral diplomacy is the Rio Summit
1992. The summit was mainly focused on environmental sustainability and its preservation. It
is necessary to determine the pre-defined rules and principles before the multilateral
diplomacy and these rules and principles should be equally applicable on each participant of
the multilateral conference. It can be said that multiple diplomacy can take the place where
multilateral conference held among the member countries. The multilateral diplomacy does

Multilateral Diplomacy
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not allow for favouritism or using the power for a particular member in any conference or
decision during discussing the common agenda. The great example of it is United Nations
(UN) where this large organisation, which is the association of more than 190 countries, is
regulated by the charter of United Nations (Laatikainen, 2010).
It can be said that multilateral diplomacy is generally required to achieve the ‘greater
good’, which is in favour of all the countries or participants of multilateral diplomacy. The
great example of it that abandoning or impose sanctions on North Korea for its nuclear
missile test will be beneficial for the whole world and it requires a multilateral diplomacy to
stop North Korea and force them towards the nuclear proliferation (Onderco, 2019). The
multilateral diplomacy can also be resulted to take great steps for education, removing
poverty, increase trade relationship among countries, etc. The best example of it is WTO that
not only responsible for strengthen the trade among its members rather it also establish a
good relationship among the members of WTO.