My Health Record: Vendor Solutions, Cloud Solution Review, SDLC Approach and Recommendation
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This paper discusses the different vendor solutions for My Health Record, a cloud solution review, SDLC approach, and recommendation for the system. It also includes an introduction to My Health Record and its benefits.
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Running head: MY HEALTH RECORD My Health Record Name of the Student Name of the University Author Note
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1MY HEALTH RECORD Table of Contents 1.Introduction........................................................................................................................2 2.Vendor Solution.................................................................................................................2 3.Cloud Solution Review......................................................................................................5 4.SDLC Approach.................................................................................................................6 Recommendation........................................................................................................................8 Conclusion..................................................................................................................................8 References................................................................................................................................10
2MY HEALTH RECORD 1.Introduction ForalltheAustraliananelectroniconlinesummaryislaunchedbythe Commonwealth Government of Australia. It is the “My Health Record” which keeps the key health information of an individual. The information of an individual is drawn from the exiting records and the design is supposed to get integrated a local clinical system which is existing. The health industry can also improve the quality in caring the patients. The system isasecurewebbaseportalthatstoresandsharesthepatients’healthreports.The Government also be able to keep track of the medical aids and make sure that it is not being misused by unknown or unrelated individuals and only authorised individual could use the full facilities of this system (Crammond & Carey 2017). Thus, paper will discuss about the solution that the different vendors provide with relevant features. In the paper, an example will also be given which would be a cloud based solution and also include its strength and weakness. Finally, it will conclude with a SDLC approach and provide recommendation that would be appropriate for the system. 2.Vendor Solution 2.1Amazon: Amazon delivers a healthcare service to customer with a correct perspective that is considered to apply in health care (Ibrahim, Sanni & Nsereko 2018). Amazon has a natural diversification opportunity that makes it a customer centric company (Manoja & Bethel 2018). The features that Amazon could provide are: It improves the quality of care that can be delivered to the patients. Amazon has a feature with two-day delivery on many of the Amazon orders to improve the health care delivery.
3MY HEALTH RECORD It addresses the administrative hassle and schedule the challenges that the patients faced (Fisher, Wadds & Clancey 2018). It has a broad distribution network that has aimed at delivering health care product in the same day. The compelling feature of Amazon is the passive data capture for the wealth that tells about the customers purchasing habits. With Amazon Go, customer could simply swipe the phone sensor that distinguish between the action of the customer (Burgess et al, 2017). Through the development of Amazon Go technology health care can get a provide a better service. Amazon has integrated data for wealth that links the medical record of an individual. 2.2Google: Google provide a G suite in Healthcare that has certain features Itimprovestheclinicaloperationswithcollaborative,paperlessDrive platform. With the drive digital copies of the CT scans, x-rays, videos and voice messages and other results of diagnostic tests could be shared by the doctor and nurse to the patient. Improve the experience of the patients with fast communication, registration and feedback. While patients fill the form for Chromebook kiosk and keep the track of the patient queue (Stafford et al. 2017). The responses are captured in the Sheets for real time updates of appointments, reminders and administrative information.Attheend,thepatientsprovidetheirfeedbackinthe Chromebook kiosk that can improve the patient experience.
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4MY HEALTH RECORD The hospital operation processes are managing online to go paperless. In a minute, patients can provide their feedback through the ‘Healthcare Record’ system. The updates are easy to access from any devices. G suite provide the real-time updates that the individual can get access to the most recent versions. The productivityincreasesthat trackthe patients’ information in sheets or Docs. With G Suit, an individual can easily communicate and coordinate with the health specialities and professionals. 2.3Microsoft: Microsoft provides a HealthVault platform for an individual to keep control over their health data. The individual could collect, store and share information about their health to whom they want. Some of the features that HealthVault provides are: A platform of Microsoft that provide a personal health information. It has cross-platformcommitment,long-terminvestment,enterprisefootprint, continuous platform improvement and international availability. The build-in functionalities of HealthVault handles the sensitive information ofpersonalhealth.HealthVaultprovidesAuthorization,Authentication, Auditing, User Control and Data provenance. The individual could create portable health record to share information about their health to doctors and other caregivers. Ithasaflexibledatatypesystemforhealththatcansupportthe interoperability of data. An individual user can have end-to-end experience of HealthVault compatible apps.
5MY HEALTH RECORD An individual could easily customized and manage to deliver chronic care for their healthcare tasks to keep track on their plans. It supports connectivity to types of devices that include Heart rate monitors, Blood glucose monitors, Blood pressure monitors, Pulse oximeters, Weight scales, and Pedometers monitors. 3.Cloud Solution Review The best cloud solution is the Electronic Health Record that records the patients’ health information which the health care professional develop in their system (Palojoki et al, 2017). The stakeholders involve in the EHRs are hospitals, professionals, nurses, administration patients and more. Australian uses a centralised health system provided by the Commonwealth Government (Andrade, 2017). It can use the EHR systems to monitor the health record of the patients like the basic information of the patients, remark of the physicians, medicines, past records of the medical, radiology and laboratory(Das, 2017). With EHR software the patients’ entities of healthcare are easily accessible. Thus, the development of the EHR systems guarantee safety and efficiency at high degree in the healthcare system (Pukdesree, 2017). Strength: The strength of cloud-based EMR systems consist of It gives Better Support In the disaster case hot-site set up is easy It does not need to purchase or house or maintain any hardware or software For licensing the up-front costs is very less HIPAA regulations can be more likely met by the Vendor The ERM system is good for the physicians those who do not travel a lot or are not office-based
6MY HEALTH RECORD For practicing in solo or small groups it is more cost effective Transition to a different system is possibly easier Data protection or security measures are more sophisticated for the host companies To meet the use meaningfully, onus on the vendor Weakness: The weaknesses of cloud-based EMR systems consist of Limited to customizability It has a slower response time or accessing the information across the web which lag time or latency It may compromise the information of the patients if other clients co-mingled Backups, security are poor regarding the vendor Over the long haul, it is more expensive The data has controls over the client-host captive With the outage of the internet dead practices are there in the water The internet options are limited as the rural practices may not be viable When vendor is out of the business, the data can be loss in practice Impractical way of uploading image files that are large With the practice of internet connection, it has a limited bandwidth 4.SDLC Approach The approach of SDLC in the healthcare industry is to design, develop and test the software quality. With the approach to SDLC a high quality system has been produced within the budget in the given estimated timelines. The deployment of the Healthcare Record System is performed in every stage of the software lifecycle (Licorish & MacDonell 2017). The two distinct approach of SDLC are the predictive and addictive approach.
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7MY HEALTH RECORD Pros of Predictive approach: The predictive approach for ‘Healthcare System’ are easy to understand and follow. There are stages being specified that follows the initiation and deployment stage. With predictive SDLC, budget and timeline could be easily predicted. At the development stage of the system, predictive SDLC is easier for team to improve the expected budget and timeframe for completion of the system. The requirement of the individual can be easily known. The doctors and patients are familiar with the use of the system. A very little risk is known. Cons of Predictive approach: PredictiveSDLCapproachisnotsuitableforthelatestagesofthesystem development. At the final stages of the process of system development, the product is generated and then tested and review for the later stage in the lifecycle model. There are cases were requirement identification are not catered at the development phase. It makes the effort null for the whole process. Pros of Adaptive approach: Adaptive SDLC approach make delivery earlier. It mainly focuses on the users. The individual involvement and contribution provides feedback to add value to the software. The involvement of the user ensures that the requirements are completely catered and the actual satisfaction of the user is made availed at the final stage. Adaptive SDLC breaks down the system development into components, testing, and aids in producing end product. After the development of every component, testing and reviews are done to improve the system quality. Hence, a quality system is delivered at the end.
8MY HEALTH RECORD Cons of Predictive approach: New users are unfamiliar with the technology and facing difficulty to use the system. Most of the users’ times are wasted as they are unable to understand the use of the system. Delivery of the system is not easily predictable before and during the period of development of the system. Throughout the life process of SDLC, testing has been integrated in every stage that helps in delivering quality products. Recommendation It is recommended to approach the adaptive way of SDLC in the development of the Healthcare Record system. As the Healthcare Record system will be used by every individual to keep track of their health record. Developing the system with the adaptive methodology would be the best approach as it has employed extensive user before, during and after each of the development stage. The Healthcare Record System has some crucial aspect to meet the user requirement. It is only possible with the use of adaptive SDLC. In adaptive SDLC from initiation to completion, the requirements were collected iteratively for every component. Thus, it assures the satisfaction of the final product requirement. The system of Healthcare Recordinvolvesseveralelementsthatareobject-orientedinnature.Thus,predictive approach cannot be made for this system. Ideally, adaptive approach would be appropriate to use for the system. Conclusion From the study it has concluded that the vendors like Amazon, Google and Microsoft has provided solutions to health care services with their features. Amazon is a customer centric company and it provides every possible care to the individual which include services like health care delivery on time without much effort being made by the individual. Amazon also integrate data that link wealth to the medical records of an individual. Google on the
9MY HEALTH RECORD other hand has a great feature of G suite that improve the clinical operations that makes a collaborative paperless Drive platform. The individual could improve their experience with fast communication, and feedbacks. Microsoft provide HealthVault platform for individual to keep control over the health data. The report has also provided with cloud-based ERM system whose strength and weaknesses has been discussed in the paper. Thus, in the final SDLC approach, it has been found that the additive methodology would be the better approach for the Healthcare Record System for an individual.
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10MY HEALTH RECORD References Andrade,A.R. R.(2017).AdoptionofElectronicHealthRecordsinthePortuguese healthcare system in the presence of privacy concerns(Doctoral dissertation). Burgess, P. M., Harris, M. G., Coombs, T., & Pirkis, J. E. (2017). A systematic review of clinician-rated instruments to assess adults’ levels of functioning in specialised public sectormentalhealthservices.Australian&NewZealandJournalof Psychiatry,51(4), 338-354. Crammond, B. R., & Carey, G. (2017). What do we mean by ‘structure’when we talk about structural influences on the social determinants of health inequalities?Social Theory & Health,15(1), 84-98. Das, L. (2017).Role of Data in Improving Care within a Health System: A Case Study of the AustralianHealthSystem(Doctoraldissertation,ThePardeeRANDGraduate School). Fisher, D. G., Wadds, P., & Clancey, G. (2018). The patchwork of alcohol-free zones and alcohol-prohibited areas in New South Wales (Australia).Safer Communities,17(2), 94-102. Ibrahim, S., Sanni, S. A., & Nsereko, A. K. (2018). Acceptance of Electronic Health Record for Improving Quality of Health Service Delivery: Case Study of Aminu Kano Teaching Hospital, Nigeria.KIU Journal of Humanities,2(2 (B)), 195-210. Licorish, S. A., & MacDonell, S. G. (2017). Exploring software developers’ work practices: Task differences, participation, engagement, and speed of task resolution.Information & Management,54(3), 364-382.
11MY HEALTH RECORD Manoja, P., & Bethel, G. B. (2018). A Survey on CDA Generation and Integration for Health Records Exchange on Hospitals.International Journal of Current Trends in Science and Technology,8(01), 20564-20572. Palojoki, S., Mäkelä, M., Lehtonen, L., & Saranto, K. (2017). An analysis of electronic health record–related patient safety incidents.Health informatics journal,23(2), 134-145. Pukdesree, S. (2017). The Comparative Study of Collaborative Learning and SDLC Model to developITGroupProjects.TEMJOURNAL-TECHNOLOGYEDUCATION MANAGEMENT INFORMATICS,6(4), 800-809. Stafford, L., Marston, G., Chamorro-Koc, M., Beatson, A., & Drennan, J. (2017). Why one sizefitsallapproachtotransitioninDisabilityEmploymentServiceshinders employabilityofyoungpeoplewithphysicalandneurologicaldisabilitiesin Australia.Journal of Industrial Relations,59(5), 631-651.