Neo Conservatism after Second World War

Running head: NEO CONSERVATISM AFTER SECOND WORLD WAR
Neo Conservatism after Second World War
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1NEO CONSERVATISM AFTER SECOND WORLD WAR
Discuss the major themes of the new conservatism that emerged after WW II?
The Second World War brought about many changes in the nation states of the
world, both physically and politically. It led to the birth pf many new states of the
world as well as the introduction of many new political ideologies (Peleg, 2018).
Before the Second World War, the world was mainly familiar with two ideologies,
that is of the right wing conservative ideology and that of the left wing liberal
ideology. In the course of the war, both the ideologies saw a massive change where by
a new political thought emerged known as neo conservatism (Thompson, 2015). This
political thought pointed to an inter mixing of both the two right wing and left wing
ideologies in the sense that it includes elements of both the thought process. After the
end of the Second World War, many countries, especially that of the United States of
America became disillusioned with the idea of peaceful democracy (Pan & Turner,
2017). They were of the idea that a new political ideology was required. One of the
major themes of the new kind of conservatism that emerged after the end of the
Second World War is that it believed in the necessity of military forces for achieving
the objectives of peace and harmony (Thompson, 2015). Moreover, its advocators
believed in a strong centralized government system who would be able to under take
concrete actions and measures for the fulfillment of their demands and desires. This
was considered necessary in the view that the welfare of the people would be
maintained if there is a strong centralized state structure that had democratic ideals.
What did these conservatives add to American political thought?
American political thought was distinctively liberal in nature.The Founding
Fathers of the Constitution of the United States of America believed in structuring a
state which would adhere strictly to the ideals of democracy and would advocate for
the establishment of a decentralized set up of the state (Pan & Turner, 2017).