This article defines and explains Neo-liberalism and Economic Globalization, using the works of Richard Peet, David Harvey, and Manfred B. Steger. It explores the market-oriented policies of Neo-liberalism, including deregulation and privatization, and the multi-dimensional phenomenon of Economic Globalization, which involves economic, political, ideological, technological, environmental, and cultural factors. The article also discusses the impact of these concepts on the global economy and their role in contributing to Gross Domestic Product and National Income of a country.