Network Design for Silver Industries: Devices, IP Addresses, and Subnets

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Added on  2023/06/04

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This presentation outlines the network design for Silver Industries, a mechanical company. It includes the required host list, router and switch configurations, VLSM, and end device configurations. The presentation also explains the use of Variable Length Subnet Mask (VLSM) and the different subnet masks used for different networks.

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Network design

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The below diagram showcase the network devices and the connection which was
proposed for the silver industry.
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Background
Sliver Industries is a Mechanical company for which we are going to design the
network. For this whole design of network we are going to plan how many devices
does the company is in need of, the IP addresses of every device and the subnets for
the network. At last we need to decide the type of cable to be used for the network
connection by looking at the cost of designing the whole network structure.
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Required host list
Departments / Hosts:
* Reception: 2
* IT Department: 5
* Marketing Department: 10
* Manufacturing Department: 10
* Accounting Department: 4
* Customer Service Department: 20
* Quality Check Department: 15
* Store Room Department: 8
* Staff Room: 50
* Company CEO’S Office: 2

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Network Design
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Network Table
Device IP address VLSM
Router 0 173.168.71.5/30 255.255.255.252
Router 1 173.168.71.6/30 255.255.255.252
Router 2 173.168.71.7/30 255.255.255.252
SWITCHES
Switch 4 (Reception) 173.168.50.1/23 255.255.254.0
Switch 5(IT
Department)
173.168.52.1/21 255.255.248.0
Switch 6(Marketing
Department)
173.168.54.1/20 255.255.240.0
Switch
7(Manufacturing
Department)
173.168.56.1/20 255.255.240.0
Switch 8(Store room) 173.168.61.1/20 255.255.240.0
Switch 9(Quality
Check Department)
173.168.64.1/20 255.255.240.0
Switch 10(Quality
Check Department)
173.168.66.1/19 255.255.224.0
Switch 11(Staff
Room)
173.168.69.1/18 255.255.192.0
Switch 15(CEO’s
office)
173.168.71.1/23 255.255.254.0
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End devices
Every end devices is comprised with an IP address and default gateway. The default
gateway is the IP address of the respective router.

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Router configuration
Routers are also configured with different networks addresses.
Router 0 173.168.71.5/30 255.255.255.252
Router 1 173.168.71.6/30 255.255.255.252
Router 2 173.168.71.7/30 255.255.255.252
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switch
Switches are configured with different network ip address:
SWITCHES
Switch 4 (Reception) 173.168.50.0/23 255.255.254.0
Switch 5(IT
Department)
173.168.52.0/21 255.255.248.0
Switch 6(Marketing
Department)
173.168.54.0/20 255.255.240.0
Switch
7(Manufacturing
Department)
173.168.56.0/20 255.255.240.0
Switch 8(Store room) 173.168.61.0/20 255.255.240.0
Switch 9(Quality
Check Department)
173.168.64.0/20 255.255.240.0
Switch 10(Quality
Check Department)
173.168.66.0/19 255.255.224.0
Switch 11(Staff 173.168.69.0/18 255.255.192.0
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VLSM
Variable Length Subnet Mask, abbreviated as VLSM, is a means to specify a different
subnet mask for the same network number on different subnets. With VLSM, a
network administrator can use a long mask on networks with few hosts and a short
mask on subnets with many hosts.

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VLSM TABLE
Device VLSM
Router 0 255.255.255.252
Router 1 255.255.255.252
Router 2 255.255.255.252
SWITCHES
Switch 4 (Reception) 255.255.254.0
Switch 5(IT
Department)
255.255.248.0
Switch 6(Marketing
Department)
255.255.240.0
Switch
7(Manufacturing
Department)
255.255.240.0
Switch 8(Store room) 255.255.240.0
Switch 9(Quality
Check Department)
255.255.240.0
Switch 10(Quality
Check Department)
255.255.224.0
Switch 11(Staff
Room)
255.255.192.0
Switch 15(CEO’s
office)
255.255.254.0
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hosts
Host with different ip address can send or receive the packets via associate networks.
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End device configuration
pc IP address Subnet mask
Pc0 173.168.50.1 255.255.255.0
Pc1 173.168.50.2 255.255.255.0
Pc2 173.168.50.3 255.255.255.0
Pc3 173.168.50.4 255.255.255.0
Pc4 173.168.50.5 255.255.255.0
Pc5 173.168.52.1 255.255.255.0
Pc6 173.168.52.2 255.255.255.0
Pc7 173.168.54.1 255.255.255.0
Pc8 173.168.54.2 255.255.255.0
Pc9 173.168.56.1 255.255.255.0
Pc10 173.168.56.2 255.255.255.0
Pc11 173.168.56.3 255.255.255.0
Pc12 173.168.56.4 255.255.255.0
Pc13 173.168.56.5 255.255.255.0
Pc14 173.168.56.6 255.255.255.0
Pc15 173.168.56.7 255.255.255.0
Pc16 173.168.56.8 255.255.255.0
Pc17 173.168.56.9 255.255.255.0
Pc18 173.168.56.10 255.255.255.0
Pc0(1)-pc1(8) 173.168.61.1 -
173.168.61.9
255.255.255.0
pc1(8)-pc(12) 173.168.64.1 -
173.168.64.5
255.255.255.0

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