1NURSING AND MENTAL HEALTH How can nurses identify men at risk of suicide with mental issues? Mental illness comprises of behaviors and thoughts of suicides, which usually occur at high rates among the individuals with mental issues than the general population. Nurses play a vital role in identifying the patients who are at high risk of suicides because of their mental issue. The Nurses role in the prevention of suicide involves both patient and system level interventions, as per the indication of the America Psychiatric nurses Association (APNA) (Bolster et al., 2015). Nurses assess the patient histories to understand the factors of risks like history of suicide attempt, impairment, stress, emotional disorder and impulsivity (Mezuk et al., 2014). How can nurses support men attempting suicide? Nurses by directly talking to the patients, “whether they are or want to harm themselves or not?” supports them from attempting suicide. In order to avoid or prevent such suicidal thoughts among the patients with mental issues, the nurses ensure safety in the environment by developing different policies, protocols and practices (O’Connor et al., 2013). Nurses conduct counseling programs for the patients, in order to prevent them from attempting suicide. Removal of all kinds of patient’s possessions which might be a risk such as belts, telephone cords, pills, extra bed sheets, sharps, intravenous tubing and all those things which might be useful for the patient in attempting suicide. Nurses immediately contacts the patient’s healthcare professional regarding the patient’s suicide thoughts, and collaborate with the other professionals in order to make a safety plan for the patient (Montreuil et al., 2015). They try to show the bright side of life to the patient so that they stop thinking about attempting suicide.
2NURSING AND MENTAL HEALTH References Bolster, C., Holliday, C., Oneal, G., & Shaw, M. (2015). Suicide assessment and nurses: what does the evidence show.Online journal of issues in nursing,20(2). Mezuk, B., Rock, A., Lohman, M. C., & Choi, M. (2014). Suicide risk in long‐term care facilities: A systematic review.International journal of geriatric psychiatry,29(12), 1198-1211. Montreuil, M., Butler, K. J., Stachura, M., & Pugnaire Gros, C. (2015).Exploring helpful nursing care in pediatric mental health settings: The perceptions of children with suicide risk factors and their parents.Issues in mental health nursing,36(11), 849-859. O’Connor, E., Gaynes, B., Burda, B. U., Williams, C., & Whitlock, E. P. (2013). Screening for suicide risk in primary care.