Nursing Care Management for Lymphoma Patients: A Holistic Approach

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Added on  2023/06/11

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This report discusses nursing care management for lymphoma patients, including knowledge and discussion of patient condition, nursing process, application of nursing process, holistic considerations, and more. It emphasizes the importance of a holistic approach to patient care, including physical, spiritual, psychosocial, cultural, and emotional needs.

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NURS20023

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TABLE OF CONTENT
INTRODUCTION.....................................................................................................................................3
Knowledge and discussion of patient condition.......................................................................................3
Nursing process.......................................................................................................................................5
Application of nursing process:...............................................................................................................6
Holistic considerations............................................................................................................................8
CONCLUSION..........................................................................................................................................8
REFRENCES.............................................................................................................................................9
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INTRODUCTION
Nursing care management, plays strong role in improvising patient overall care
conditions and developing functional improvement in patient health conditions diversely. The
report will discuss patient nursing care management, analyzing patient condition and nursing
process specifically along with application of nursing process. Holistic considerations and
application of nursing process for proposing patient care plan enables to improvise better priority
nursing treatment delivery will be analyzed. Bryan, 24 old students has health issues where he
has lost 10 kg of body weight and experiencing night sweats and lethargy. Study will identify
specific nursing care based on holistic care aspects, by framing further extended priorities for
patient overall care goals for extended improvement within longer time frame. The research in
recent report, will generate specific care management to be implemented based on wider scale
goals for extended parameters.
Knowledge and discussion of patient condition
Bryan has lost about 10 % of body weight and experiences night sweats and lethargic
lifestyle where he faces extreme weakness. Doctor while examining his health, it was found that
person has lymph nodes around his neck where further tests and biopsy was admitted to medical
ward. Bryan has been taking part in gardening activities, and often takes grandmother. Patient
was confirmed with lymphadenopathy of his suprarclavicular and cervical lymph nodes, where
Bryan has undergone four cycles of chemotherapy. Bryan has PICC line inserted into left arm for
chemotherapy and has an opposite dressing over his biopsy site which is intact. The patient has
been experiencing extreme weight loss, night sweats and extreme fatigue which signifies that
patient needs specific nursing intervention (Bisho and et.al, 2022).
In Hodgkins Lymphoma, the lymphatic system is compromised, resulting in proliferation
of invasive abnormal and cancer cells are formed.
It can be analyzed that Bryan has been experiencing extreme weight loss, appetite loss and
energy decline due to lymph nodes and lymphoma. Patient needs specific care, extensive
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nursing supervision and medical assistance for improved health vision based on specific
functional improvement from Lymphoma. It can be also analyzed that patient condition, has to
be prioritized based on specific care goals and extensive scope for extensive improved nursing
interventions (Xu and et.al , 2022).
Pathophysiology: The Hodgkin Lymphoma results from colon transformation of cells of
B-cell origin giving rise to pathohgnomic binucleated Reed Sternberg Cells. The
pathophysiology of patient enables to understand that Bryan due to lymphadenopathy of
suprarclavicular and cervical lymph nodes, is experiencing fatigue and lethargically weak
physical body (Teras, and et.al, 2022).
Clinical manifestations: The Hodgkin's lymphoma clinical manifestations include painful
swelling of lymph nodes, fever, night sweats and losing of weight excessively based on
severe pain within body.
Treatment options: External beam radiation therapy and four cycles of chemotherapy are
some of the treatments where Bryan will be able to get over Lymphoma.
He has lost about 10 % of body weight and is experiencing extreme weakness which has
lowered physical body activeness diversely. Chemotherapy is use of drugs for destroying cancer
cells from growing, dividing and making new cells. Providing factual information, detailed
medical assistance and promoting trust in caregivers is essential as this enables treatment to be
given properly. Patient conditions assessment is widely essential, based on operative
improvement for larger retained improvement.
It can be also analyzed that encouraging and accepting expressions of concern, anger and grief
helps patient to identify feelings. Bryan has had a PICC line inserted into his left arm for
chemotherapy and has an opsite dressing over his biopsy site which was intact. There are various
therapies, for lymph nodes where patient overall health condition. Oncologist has recommended
external beam radiation therapy and four cycles of chemotherapy, which will enable lymphoma
to further be cured (Bonilla, Jhaveri, & Izzedine,2022). Salvage chemotherapy is another
advanced medical treatment, where it involves use of chemotherapy drug among patients to be
increased among stages of diseases. Bryan has to further be given best medical treatments for
improved therapies, where it specifically will enable person to improve health levels (Warchoł-
Biedermann,, and et.al 2022)

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The lymphatic system is compromised, thereby resulting to proliferation of invasive abnormal,
cancer cells where the lymphatic system is composed of network of lymph nodes where it
hinders fluid around the lymphatic system. This can be also analyzed as one of the most essential
specific aspect, where lymphoma needs specific nursing interventions and medical supervision
based on optimum care standards. Weakened immune system, under patients are considered to
be specific risk factor for developing Lymphoma disease competently. The nursing process
should be implemented to further diagnose changes, and interventions to be implemented widely.
This further also forms one of the most essential aspect, which plays critical important role for
mitigating disease and new nursing process to be evolved on further (D’Silva, Javet, & Singh,
2022).
Nursing process
The nursing process of lymphoma will be developed by physical examination, to assess presence
of enlarged lymph nodes in body, neck and armpitAs patient is having extreme weight loss, the
nursing treatment will enable nursing process to be further measured effectively and generate
rapid improvement. Bryan had a PICC line inserted into his left arm for his chemotherapy and
has an opsite dressing over his biopsy site which is intac (Wang, 2022). Assessment of nursing
process, is significantly essential based on extended care aspect for optimum improvement
within healthcare. Patient has been suffering from Lymphoma, and is experiencing excessive
weakness within body and needs care within changed lifestyle habits (Khurana, & Lin, 2022).
Nursing care plan: Risk for ineffective breathing pattern secondary to HL
The nurses will be performing relaxation techniques, give prescribed medications (Ensuring
accuracy of dose and frequency and monitoring of adverse effects). Scheduled activities to avoid
fatigue and providing rest periods to patient will be done in nursing plan for getting over
ineffective breathing pattern secondary to HL. The breathing training and control exercises such
as diaphragmatic breathing and body position exercises along with respiratory muscle training
will be performed.
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Nursing care plan 2: Activity intolerance related to persist fatigue as evidenced by
verbalization of unrelieved fatigue, overwhelming lack of energy, generalized weaknesses and
shortness of breath upon exertion.
The nurses will be emphasizing on importance of frequent rest periods, where balance between
period of activity with periods of rest aids in patient complete preferred activities. Nurses will be
strengthening focus on nursing plan with more rest or pauses, with adherence towards increasing
tolerance for activity and increasing activity with active range of motion exercises in bed. For
overwhelming lack of energy, generalized weaknesses and shortness of breath patient should be
given proper diet and food. The nurses will be giving healthy nutritious food, as per doctor
supervision for patient wellness. Generalized weaknesses of breath upon exertion will be
monitored, with continuous specific control on monitored body movements and extended
productive abilities.
Nursing care plan 3: Risk for infection secondary to chemotherapy
The risks for infection secondary to chemotherapy, will be monitored by washing hands
frequently and keeping best sanitation practices among doctors and nurses. Patient treatment will
be given while chemotherapy by practicing impeccable personal hygiene practices.
Nursing care plan 4: Imbalanced nutrition related to decreased food intake secondary to
ongoing chemotherapy
The nursing plan for improving nutrition, will be focusing on giving patient timely
nutrition within meals and also attending patient health condition as per specific body
requirements. Eating lots of fruits and vegetables, whole grain bread and lean meats along with
low fat milk products will be prescribed to patient for improved recovery from chemotherapy.
Nursing care plan 5: Anticipatory grieving
The nursing plan for anticipatory grieving, will be based on taking patient therapies, for
improvising patient health recovery from chemotherapy. Allowing family meet ups in regular
intervals, will enable anticipatory grieve to become less and allow patient to be healed.
Nursing care plan 6: Pain
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Doctors will be giving acetaminophen, including aspirin and ibuprofen which can provide relief
to certain degree among patients.
The nursing process is effective, and will enable patient to further get over symptoms such as
painless swelling, night sweats and extreme weight loss. Bryan has been experiencing persistent
fatigue, night sweats and extreme weight loss, which has increased sensitivity within body and
lymph nodes significantly. The nursing plan needs specific care as Bryan need to further be
given proper healthcare, nursing interventions and optimize well standards based on rapid
improved standards. Strengthening nursing process, based on specific care goals for retained
wellness paradigms will enable Bryan to get over lymphoma and also specifically get extended
medical support (Ren and et.al 2022). As Bryan has religious beliefs and is living with
grandmother, specific retention towards medical care has to be governed for strengthening wider
scale expertise.
Application of nursing process:
The nursing diagnosis based on activity intolerance related to persistent fatigue was
evidenced by verbalization of unrelieved fatigue and overwhelming lack of energy and shortness
of breath will be implemented. The 3 priority nursing problems which needs to be analyzed in
case of Bryan are that he has lost about 10 % of body weight, experiencing night sweats and
lethargy. He has enlarged lymph nodes around his neck, which has lowered his physical health
abilities widely on extensive parameters. High priority nursing problems shall be identified based
on physical activeness decline, where Bryan need specific care and medical supervision for
improved healthcare parameters (Sahin and et.al 2022). Bryan has been excessively facing
extreme weight loss, and reduced body efficiency levels based on rapid decline aspect within
body. Bryan was referred for an ultrasound of his neck and some blood tests, where doctor
significantly addressed lymphadenopathy of his supraclavicular and cervical lymph nodes. This
can be also analyzed that developing proper timely medical supervision and treatments

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implementation is essential , to further improvise extended care goals. Patient overall health care
analysis, is crucial for improved healthcare structure parameters based on medical significant
aspects (Vardy and Fardell, 2022).
The symptoms of lymphoma are found in Bryan, where patient need specific care and
supervision of medical guidance for improved care standards (Warchoł-Biederman and et.al
2022). Attending nursing diagnosis, will enable specific care regarding Bryan to further
improvise new parameters for extended health care aspects based on extended care aspects.
Furthermore, pertaining towards new nursing care standards plays essential care to be worked on
practically for extensive optimum vision based on rapid improved parameters.
Bryan has to be given specific care for retained overall health improvement and extended
specific medical supervision towards engaged on base for extended specific care parameters
(heah and et.al 2022).
Referring patient to physiotherapy and occupational therapy teams is also required, where
it will provide more specialized care to patient in terms of improved health standards and
increased physical activity parameters. It can be also analyzed that patient overall care has to be
prioritized specifically based on healthcare parameters, based on extended wellness goals for
extended care aspects (Bishop and et.al 2022)
Holistic considerations
Nursing care has to be further prioritized based on specific care aspects, holistic values and
religious faiths for attaining patient overall care. The nursing care has to be attended with holistic
care needs for patients, including physical, spiritual, psychosocial, cultural and emotional needs
where holistic considerations will be analyzed for overall improved working health care aspects
innovatively. Importance of spirituality and religion improvement in health can be improved,
with holistic considerations practical implementation. Bryan was baptized as Roman Catholic
and has traditional faiths, where medical system does not give optimum outcomes based on
specific medical care to be given. It can be analyzed that patients who are given specific time
regarding religious practices, have showed less psychological distress (Wham, & Hallam, 2022)..
As Roman catholic, Bryan ethical values shall be respected which enables better treatments to be
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evolved on for strengthening medical assistance and treatment of lymphoma to be executed. It
can be also analyzed that nurses should adhere towards medical supervision based on holistic
considerations, for extended competent medical services improvement. The patient’s spiritual,
psychological and cultural, emotional needs support is essential for gaining potential treatments
done functionally. Bryan has to be also given personal space, by able to meet grandmother as it
will enable chemotherapy treatment to be progressed on functionally. Maintaining holistic
considerations, is essentially crucial for improved healthcare aspects based on rapid getting
patients support on larger arena.
CONCLUSION
The research in recent study has concluded that proposing nursing care, is essentially crucial for
improvised medical surge among critical patients. Stuyd has summarized essential importance about
Bryan recovery from lymphoma where indulgance in physcical activities and overall well care standards
related with significant productivity will enable Bryan to overcome illness. Study has also summarized
importance of respecting patient cultural and emotional needs, by developing best medical and specific
care standrads within chemotherpay treatments. Research in study has concluded importance about
nursing care goals , fucntionally progressive strengthened based on rapid improvement.
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REFRENCES
Books and Journals
Bishop, M. R and et.al, (2022). Second-line tisagenlecleucel or standard care in aggressive B-cell
lymphoma. New England Journal of Medicine, 386(7), 629-639.
Bonilla, M., Jhaveri, K. D., & Izzedine, H. (2022). Anaplastic lymphoma kinase
inhibitorskidney. Clinical Kidney Journal.
D’Silva, F., Javeth, A., & Singh, P. (2022). Cancer-Related Fatigue–Clinical Evaluation Scales
and Interventions: A Systematic Review. Indian Journal of Palliative Care, 1-11.
Khurana, A., & Lin, Y. (2022). Allogeneic chimeric antigen receptor therapy in
lymphoma. Current Treatment Options in Oncology, 1-17.
Ren, L. L and et.al (2022). Cancer‐related fatigue in hospitalised patients treated for lymphoma
and its burden on family caregivers. European Journal of Cancer Care, 31(1),
e13547.
Jang, J. S., & Jang, J. S. (2022). Mysterious Arm Swelling in a Patient With Non-Hodgkin
Lymphoma Complicated by Superior Vena Cava Syndrome. Journal of the
Advanced Practitioner in Oncology, 13(1), 87.
Sahin, U and et.al (2022). The Effects of Exercise Prescription on Aerobic Performance and
Quality of Life During the Course of Lymphoma Chemotherapy: Results of a
Prospective Controlled Study. Clinical Lymphoma Myeloma and Leukemia, 22(1),
e15-e25.
Warchoł-Biedermann, K. and et.al (2022). Psychological care over patients with lymphoma and
lymphoma survivors.
Wham, G., & Hallam, R. (2022). A screening tool to identify frailty in older people with
lymphoma and help assess treatment and social support needs. Cancer Nursing
Practice, 21(1).

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Bishop, M. R., and et.al 2022. Second-line tisagenlecleucel or standard care in aggressive B-cell
lymphoma. New England Journal of Medicine, 386(7), pp.629-639.
Cheah, C. Y., and et.al 2022. Marginal zone lymphoma: present status and future
perspectives. haematologica, 107(1), p.35.
Qualls, D. and Salles, G., 2022. Prospects in the management of patients with follicular
lymphoma beyond first-line therapy. haematologica, 107(1), p.19.
Zhang, M.Y., and et.al, 2022. Inferior survival and frequent hepatic dysfunction in non-
Hodgkin’s lymphoma patients with HBV infection: a systematic review and meta-
analysis. Hematology, 27(1), pp.70-79.
Janelsins, M.C., and et.al, 2022. Longitudinal changes in cognitive function in a nationwide
cohort study of patients with lymphoma treated with chemotherapy. JNCI:
Journal of the National Cancer Institute, 114(1), pp.47-59.
Vardy, J.L. and Fardell, J., 2022. Understanding Longitudinal Changes in Cognitive Function in
Lymphoma Patients: Where to Next?. JNCI: Journal of the National Cancer
Institute, 114(1), pp.3-4.
Yi, S., and et.al, 2022. Genomic and transcriptomic profiling reveals distinct molecular subsets
associated with outcomes in mantle cell lymphoma. The Journal of clinical
investigation, 132(3).
Wang, Z., 2022. Application of High-Quality Nursing Intervention Based on Humanistic Care
Combined with the Project Teaching Method in Patients with Acute Leukemia
Undergoing Chemotherapy. Journal of Healthcare Engineering, 2022.
Warchoł-Biedermann, K., and et.al 2022. Psychological care over patients with lymphoma and
lymphoma survivors.
Teras, L.R., and et.al, 2022. Body size and risk of nonHodgkin lymphoma by subtype: A pooled
analysis from six prospective cohorts in the United States. British Journal of
Haematology.
Xu, L. and et.al , 2022. Successful treatment of hemophagocytic syndrome in a patient with T
cell lymphoma, EBV infection, and bone marrow necrosis: A case
report. Medicine, 101(9).
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