New Nursing Care Essay 2022

Running Head: NURSING CARE
NURSING CARE
Name of the Student
Name of the University
Author Note

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Introduction
This essay is going to demonstrate patient centered assessment for the older people
who are suffering from loneliness, anxiety and depression (MacLeod et al. 2016). These
factors are a major cause of the psychotic disorders among the older people and thus, the
counsellor or the healthcare personnel need to focus on these determining factors that are
necessary for the assessment of the older patient. The patient centered approach for older
people focuses on the fact that the entire treatment plan will revolve around the patient and
not on their illness (Stenholm et al. 2014).
This essay will thus have a patient centered approach in order to explain the process
of aging in the older people. This kind of approach will give the individual a chance to
generate a bond with the healthcare practitioner (Courtin and Knapp 2017). Thus, it is very
important for the healthcare professionals to accept the patient centered assessment in the
treatment of the patients as this will help in the better analysis of the patient’s condition and
also to suggest or to recommend certain steps that will help the patient to treat the process of
aging accordingly (North and Fiske 2015). This essay will also conduct the literature review
of the articles that support the fact that the older people go through various changes both in
the physiological and the psychological thoughts of the person that is the main cause of a
number of co-morbidities faced by them (Wurm et al. 2013).
Critical Reflection
As I conducted an interview with Mr. Brown who shared his experience about the
process of aging I was taken aback by the mental trauma that is being faced by them. He told
me that there are a number of people who do not have proper home or adequate food. A large
number of older people also do not have enough money that they can use to stay in the
residential care. The process of aging as described by the man seems to be a very tough task

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for me as he told that suddenly the older people start to be the burden over their family
members and that their importance in the family is also reduced.
In the interview I also asked a number of questions that was related to the interaction
made by the man to the other people around him. I also asked him that whether he
participates in any kind of social events or any event that takes place in the community. He
said that he is not interested anymore to make new friends and does not go out much. He
stays in the residential care where his family come to meet him once a year.
The man also told me that he usually remain unwell most of the time and thus he
avoids any kind of social gatherings. This has created an impact on his health as he was
completely isolated from the society and used to stay in his own room for most of the time.
He also needed help for performing most of his ADLs that included bathing, feeding and
taking medicines. This was due to the fact that with his growing age his memory was losing
and thus he had figured it out that he was very dependent on other people (North and Fiske
2015).
Literature Review
This section deals with the various current literatures that highlights on the fact that
there are certain psychological factors that are faced by the older people when they go
through the process of aging.
In the first article, the author describes the various factors that affect the process of
aging. The author uses qualitative methods of sampling the data and the data has been
collected by the process of interview. These factors include socioeconomic status, health of
the individual, and the process of specific changes in the individual. In the older adults it has
been observed by the author that the conscientiousness is much more than the related to the
beginning of the various limitations in the bodily functions and thus impacts the health-

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related quality of life. The author in the paper has used conscientiousness as a measurement
of the various stages of life and the psychological changes that a person goes through during
those stages (Shanahan et al. 2014).
In the second article the author defines the effects of negative perceptions among the
older people regarding the process of aging. The author uses a longitudinal study method
among older people who are 65 years and above and is suffering from various disorders. The
main findings showed that the negative self-perceptions among older people regarding the
physical losses are associated with health issues (Wurm et al. 2013). The author uses these
criteria to know and check that whether self-perceptions actually lead to a negative impact on
the health of the older individuals. As they tend to think a lot about their personal
incompatibilities it leads to negative impact on the mental peace and that ultimately hampers
their health (North and Fiske 2015).
In the third article the author describes the issues related to the aging workforce. It is
one of the important factors as people are not very keen in employing the older people which
affects their physical and mental health along with affecting their financial status. This is a
determining factor about the negative impact that aging has on every individuals. The author
explains the factors by a systematic review of the previous articles and journals (Hertel and
Zacher 2015). As the older people tend to have a slower speed as compared to the young
adults the workforce tends to employ more and more young people. However, they tend to
forget the fact that the older people are more trustworthy and have more experience in their
particular field of work. The removal or change in the workforce composition affects the
psychology among the older people (Courtin and Knapp 2017).
In the next paper the author emphasizes on the fact that the humans are capable of
reflecting and interpreting their aging process. The author uses previous articles that are peer