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Management of Side Effects and Allergies During Administration of Opioids in Pediatric

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Added on  2020-04-01

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If patient is kept on opioid administration for more than one week, weaning process should be implemented prior to cessation of opioid administration (Krashin et al., 2015). 7.2 Researchers should inform participants that participants can withdraw from the study at any time point without any penalty or loss of benefit. Researchers should allow participants to withdraw from the study to reduce adverse effects in the participants (Lawton et al., 2017).

Management of Side Effects and Allergies During Administration of Opioids in Pediatric

   Added on 2020-04-01

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Nursing Assignment1
Management of Side Effects and Allergies During Administration of Opioids in Pediatric_1
7.1 There should be availability of opioid antagonist like naloxone while administering opioid inpaediatric. Opioids have potential to produce sedation, nausea, vomiting, itching, urinaryretention and constipation. Hence, nurse should monitor all these signs in the patients andreport it promptly to the clinician. Dose related allergy can also be evident duringadministration of opioids. Management of side effects and allergy also include arrangingadjuvant analgesia to reduce opioids dose. Nurse should monitor pain score and sedationscore for altering dose and frequency of opioid administration. Respiratory depression is oneof prominent factor which needs to be closely monitored during administration of opioids. Ifpatient is kept on opioid administration for more than one week, weaning process should beimplemented prior to cessation of opioid administration (Krashin et al., 2015). 7.2 Researchers should inform participants that participants can withdraw from the study at anytime point without any penalty or loss of benefit. Withdrawal of the participant form thestudy can be either from all the components of the study or some components of the study.Participants should infrom researchers about their withdrawal plan form the study.Participants should be given instructions about their withdrawal. Participants should beinstructed to safely stop the medications. It would be helpful in preventing withdrawalsymptoms in the participants. Participants might face problems after leaving the study.Participants should be well informed about the contact person to whom participants should becontacted after withdrawing themselves from the study. Return schedule should be preparedfor the participants to assess adverse events due to treatments, procedures, or interventions.Research team should collect health information about the participant at the time ofwithdrawal from the study. Assessment data of the participants in the form of physicalexamination, biochemical analysis in the blood sample, photos and scans should be properlydocumented. This data should be used at the time of data analysis. Collected data ofwithdrawn participant should be incorporated along with the data of other participants data upto that particular time point. Collected data from the participants should be used for thisparticular study and it should not be used for any other purpose (NRC, 2011). Highwithdrawal rates secondary to the adverse reactions should make researcher to think about theanticipated risk-benefit ratio. Researchers should allow participants to withdraw from thestudy to reduce adverse effects in the participants (Lawton et al., 2017). 2
Management of Side Effects and Allergies During Administration of Opioids in Pediatric_2

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