Obesity: Causes, Impacts, and Management

This report provides an in-depth analysis of obesity, including its causes, impacts, and management. It discusses the physical and mental health issues associated with obesity and explores new interventions and techniques for weight management. The report also highlights the importance of behavioral and dietary modifications in managing obesity.

Obesity

Table of Contents
INTRODUCTION ..........................................................................................................................3
MAIN BODY...................................................................................................................................3
Lack of advice determined by obese patients .......................................................................4
New interventions and techniques..........................................................................................5
BEHAVIOURAL AND DIETRY MODICATION FOR OBESITY MANAGEMENT ......6
CONCLUSION................................................................................................................................6
REFERENCES ...............................................................................................................................8

INTRODUCTION
According to studies, it is stated that health is phase or a state of mental, physical as well
as social well being. Those Individuals who healthy in their mind are impulsively healthy in their
body. As physical health can be maintained and balanced by the external sources but for mental
health there is non defined external source which can use to stabilize the mental health. As the
several studies in UK, state that fit and fine health is man's biggest achievement and possession.
Recent studies concluded that there are number of people who suffered from heath issues due to
this hectic lifestyle. People often ignore these minor issues at the starting stage, until and unless
get turned into serious issue (Smith and Klein, 2019)..
Most common issues which have observed are physical activities and nutrition, most
common health issue now a days is overweight or obesity, mental health issues etc. the statistical
data has been collected and observed by random variables. It is a method from which statistical
interference can be obtained. The statical data state that worldwide issue of obesity has nearly
about tripled Since 1975. In 2016, all about 1.9 million even more than that adults being
suffered as well as 18 years adults and older than that were most likely overweight. The health
issues for undergraduate may become problematic. According to studies, the individuals do
experience negatives impacts as discrimination, social isolation, teasing as well as bullying, body
shaming etc. These factors causes self-dis satisfaction, may decrease self-esteem as well as it
may also increase suicidal tendencies in some youth. In this following report, the illustration of
impacts of obesity has been demonstrated.
MAIN BODY
Obesity is known as a complex disease which causes excessive amount of body fat,
which is not just a cosmetic concern but is a huge medical problem through number of
individuals are suffering. The concern that is highly developed for the person suffering from
obesity is of risk and challenges of other diseases and health issues like heart ache, diabetes, high
blood pressure and many other factors related to fat. Obesity can not be easily ignored and
avoided people do have huge problems in ignoring and avoiding obesity. Most often people
suffering from obesity is when they inherit combination of factors from parents, combined with
surrounded environment, personal diet and a chose of life and the ways in which individual lead
their lives. The sociology plays an essential role in the health. As being sociologist it is

compulsory to determined the mental and physical health of individual. The sociology and
psychology share a number of common factors and interest and areas of exploring in the filed of
public health sectors.
Lack of advice determined by obese patients
The common issues in regards with relating to psychosocial era as it promote the various
disease, help seeking behaviours as well as adherence with the particular treatment. It also stated
that issues in regards with ageing and disability as well as effective health promotion
intervention. The students who generally suffered with this chronic disease suffers a lot . The
college or university environment become tough and hard task for them(Piché and Després,
2018). In UK, the survey conducted as per the estimate data it is concluded that students who
suffered from obesity generally feel awkward and harsh treatment from other people. Teasing
and bullying are common for them. As it tend to be depressing and demotivation for them as well
as it can increase suicidal tendencies.
In UK, there are 28 percent of obese patients who opted the step to take their own life as
this is not appropriate solution. In order to overcome any challenge in life one should face all
problems and should able to find solution for each problems. The environment is factor which
affect any living being for example if someone is getting target and boycott due to their
appearance, it become complex situation for an individual to cope up with the situation. As the
environment of his or her house is natural and hence they struggle in two different zone and they
do not have any person to talk and express their feelings. In these cases, the university should be
aware and should provide consultant who can able to make conversation in or out. Hence it may
difficult and stressful for an individual to open up in front of any person but times heals it all.
Among with these, as the environment really affect an individual which can be changed and
daily motivation should be given to an individual as it is time taking process (Russo and
Lumeng, 2018).
There is complex relationship within obesity and bullying as well as teasing. According
to studies While the obese kids are frequently target as they are considered as easy target for
abuse at university or school, as well as they also instances where they are one who indulge in
the bullying with others, still there are number of people who generally trapped in a cycle of
bullying-victim where they both are victims as well as perpetrator. Discrimination as well as

stigma in regards with obese persons generally pose numerous consequences for their
psychological as well as physical health. These facts are termed from decades of research in
science it is illustrated that weight stigma is usually ignored by the number of population as it is
consider as common issue. These stigma can be support by the consultant and the members of
family of an individual. The Individuals mostly sensitive from their mind and feelings in order to
build a supporting network daily morals and creati9ve motivation should be provided to them.
They accept the fact that they are naturally capable and body size do not matter and it do not
affect on the talent which each person have in him or her.
New interventions and techniques
Recent studies have concluded that the are new techniques that are determined in order to
reduce the weight of an individual which is BMI( body mass index) it is technique which is used
globally for measuring overweight and obesity. It debits a accurate measure of relative Weight,
adjusted for hight in which it allows to measure weight according to height of a person .
According to the classification based on World Health Organisation classification of weight in
adults is significant to determined in individuals at it helps in reducing risk which can cause
morbidity as well as mortality due to obesity. As the investigation of detections undergoes with
number of factors. The laboratory including other investigations plays a significant role is
determined to exclude possible underlying causes and reasons of obesity and its associated
complications (Smith and Klein, 2019).. As the biochemical profile which is bone, renal an liver
and whole body count are significant baselines.
The Fasting plasma glucose and the profile of lipids should be accomplished in order to
exclude diabetes as well as dyslipidaemia and majorly serum free thyroxine and thyroid
originating hormones helps to exclude hypothroidism. The obese patients should opt
electrocardiogram in the review of high velocity in order to exclude the factors of hypertension
as well as cardio vascular diseases which is associated with the obesity disease. As the further
investigations takes place which directly depend on the degree of clinical suspicion of inhibit
such as Cushing's disease or the pre existence of pathology for example polycystic ovary
syndrome etc. (Wolfenden and Dietz, 2019). As the measurement of plasma liptin are not
generally in routine of daily check ups but may be helpful in the detection of liptin deficiency.

BEHAVIOURAL AND DIETRY MODICATION FOR OBESITY MANAGEMENT
The treatment of behaviours is non invasive and relatively it is considered as low cost. As
it can change the lifestyle of an individual. In order to recover it may modify various elements of
life. This modification can times of food intake to sleeping habitats (Smith and Klein, 2019). In
UK, these programmes conducted in group setting frequently, as these intervention considered
as working models. Recent studies concluded that being a student, it may become hectic to
follow pattern and should be attentive towards issues. As the modification take place in the diet
chart as well. The intake of heavy amount of calories become prohibited. A daily reduction in
calories by 500-600 kilocalorie for females and 1200-1600 kilocalorie for males is prescribed for
patients. It is also determined that daily physical activity to achieve In order to prevent the
causes for obese patients it is compulsory to achieve 150 minutes as per week of aerobic activity.
The self monitoring of food intake as well as determination of weight per week should be added
in the mandatory list.
In UK, the number of programmes and campaigns are conducted in order to motivate
individuals including their parents and loved ones. As this is serious ad chronic disease which
debits several varieties of outcomes. The seriousness of this disease should be acknowledge by
the parents as well because as the motivation and willing to live and face are originated from the
blood relations. The acceptance quality is learned by an individual in this policy, the
professionals guide individuals to understand the concept of acceptance of their body shape and
should be confident whatever they are. As the effect of bullying and teasing can be harmful
which affects their mental health as well. Stress create a hormone in body which can take person
into severe actions. The students do struggle and face challenges during treatment. According to
studies, these obstacles should be acknowledged by someone whether by their consultant or by
their guardians (Wolfenden and Dietz, 2019).
CONCLUSION
Obesity is new global epidemic which threaten million number of people I order to have
its serious complications which are associated with it. As it causes primary and secondary
symptoms. According to studies, primary symptoms cam cause increase diet, social as well as
psychological factors which may decrease energy expenditure. The secondary causes include

a serious disease which can cause genetic and that lead to several syndromes such as Prader-
Willi, Cohen etc. Among this issues it mat contribute in leading Hypothroidism, Polycystic etc.
issues regarding mental and physical health issues of an individual. As per the studies the obesity
is associated with the cancers as well as breast cancer. Early diagnosis of first stage of cancer can
be cured but if it is diagnosed when the cancer becomes mature can lead to death of a person .
The rate of obese patients are increasing day by day due to unhealthy diet routine and impurities
of food which is available at the stores. Further studies also concluded that the issues of mental
as serious and complex if it is not controlled it can terminate into big issues which can harm
mind and nervous system. Obesity is also associated with cardiovascular disease such as
Congestive heart failure, diabetes which can Type 1 and Type 2, disease i8n regards with ovary.
Disease which may affect respiratory system such as Obstructive Sleep. It can controlled and
overcome by various methods diet, exercise, Bariatric Surgery etc. According to studies, as
health issues are stated as never ending life cycle as being diagnosed people generally react or
response in a various form of behaviour.
These issues are complex and crucial situation for an individual, as being in touch and
contact with family, supportive friends as well as psychiatrist for better advice termed beneficial.
The well known saying is famous globally which state that “ Daily exercise is a key of fitness”.
Maintaining a proper routine and healthy diet is compulsory in these cases. The healthy diet
should be nutritious meals, fruits which are rich in vitamins as well as drinking plenty of water
may term as important part. In report, it is already discussed that consumption of drugs can lead
to major health issues. According to the studies the chronic stress is common during acute time
of grief or loss, maintaining the stress level in a particular body it is necessary to meditate daily.
Recent studies concluded that following yoga and several Asanas by dedication can lead to
decrease the heath issues. As yoga derives removal of harmful toxins from the body.

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