Offenders With Mental Health - Essay
Added on 2021-02-20
13 Pages2131 Words41 Views
Healthcare and Research
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How offenders with mentalhealth you be rather treatedthen punished .
Table of ContentsINTRODUCTION...........................................................................................................................1MAIN BODY...................................................................................................................................1CONCLUSION................................................................................................................................4Academic essay plan........................................................................................................................4REFERENCES................................................................................................................................6
INTRODUCTIONMental health has been identified as one of the emotional, behavioural and cognitivewell-being which all includes how an individual behaves, feels and how the perception is buildtowards different criteria. Mental health also helps in handling stress in relation with others andalso help in making choices (White,2016). Having a proper mental health us required at ll thestages of life. There are many issues in the mental health which are accountable at recent days.Self esteem is the basic for the proper mental health, resilience,leaning, proper communication,thinking and the emotions as build with personal and social relationships which have thecontribution over the society and community. The report is regarding the numbers if incarceratesoffenders who are suffering form the mental illnesses are under the representative of the actualprevalence rates which terms a maximum number of offenders are suffering from the mentalhealth problems including the history of inpatient hospitalization and the psychiatric diagnosis.MAIN BODYThere are major issues which are attracted for the attentions which have attraction of theprofessionals in struggler against the political abuse of psychiatry which leas to have thepreservation of the political opponents from breaking the law being kept in mental hospitalswhich are under the pretext of mental illness (VanGinnekenandHayes,2017). Due to lack ofmental health there are increases symptoms of the mental disorder that is prevailing among thepeople. Mental health helps an individual in having the potential to enjoy the life by having thelevel of balance among the efforts and the parties as to maintain the resilience. The prisoners aremajorly have the serious illness such as schizophrenia, bipolar disorder and major the cause isdepression. The incarceration of the mental healths patients are neglects should receive a highlevel of attentions and concern. In the various research it has been concludes regarding theefforts of 30 years to have the promotion in diversion from the jails among individuals withserious mental illnesses s which have been engages in the criminal behaviours. According to anarticle report it has been identifies there are estimates 16% of the 2 million prisoners in UKwho are suffering from the mental illness . There are serious problems recognized in country thatthe jails has been turned which effects the to be the mental institution in the country. Yet acrossthe nation that had been identified that many prisons have the health services which are woefullydeficient, crippled due t understaffing, insufficiency and the limited development program. Thereis the highest number of reporting regarded the transparency of subjects and the particular1
coverage of media. The major issues that has been identified in many countries is that theprisoners don't have the chance to get examined before being the convicted in crime(UnderwoodandWashington,2016). It has been identified in various research that the extremelyill prisoners have the painful symptoms and their conditions used to deteriorate at the regularbasis. The facts in the jails of the united kingdom there are 3 times more mentally ill people intojails as convict as compare to the mental hospitals. The more can be added mental illness hasbeen two to four times greater in the rates as compare to public. The one disorder can be termswith the respect of substance abuse which have reports as the highest violence association. Ithas been found in the rare cases that the mental health problems maybe have the found to beunfit to stand trail or not to be founded guilty due to their impairment mental illness. However, inmost of the creatine cares the mental health problems has been identified as the will stand trail orguilty in very ordinary cases. There are some reasons which shows that why offenders with mental health issues should begiven an effective treatment rather than punishment:Improve probability: Addressing mental health and by providing treatment, quality oflife as well as health of offenders and the whole prison population can be improved.Discrimination can also be reduced by giving proper treatment to offenders rather than punished.By addressing the needs of offenders who are suffering from mental health, they can improveprobability which can help offenders after leaving prison. They will become more able to enjoyand re continue their community as well as professional life.Improve prison environment: Prisons are known as demanding working environmentand untreated mental disorders prisoners can increase complications and can have negativeimpacts on the prison environment. It is stated that those prisons and staff that promotes mentalhealth of offenders they are more likely to be a workplace that promotes the overall moral ofprison staff. It is called the main objective of good offenders' management.Improve the community: There is a strong connection between the prison and thebroader community. It involves guards, the administration and the health professionals whichrefers treating mental health of offenders as a part of public health. It can increase their moralewhich can decrease incidents of re offending and eventually can improve thecommunity(McKenna,SkipworthandPillai,2017)2
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