Oncology Nursing: Management for 3rd Stage Colorectal Cancer

ONCOLOGY- NURSING
MANAGEMENT FOR 3RD STAGE
COLORECTAL CANCER

Table of Contents
INTRODUCTION...........................................................................................................................1
COLON CANCER AND THEIR MANAGEMENT WITH SPECIFIC EVIDENCES.................1
DEMONSTRATES THOROUGH AND CRITICALLY DISCUSSION ON NURSING
MANAGEMENT FOR MADAM K CREATIVELY INCLUDES RELEVANT AND
SPECIFIC EVIDENCE...................................................................................................................4
Initial phase............................................................................................................................4
Fatigue ...................................................................................................................................5
Pain........................................................................................................................................5
Limiting daily living activity..................................................................................................6
Tingling in limbs....................................................................................................................6
Telephonic enquires................................................................................................................6
CONCLUSION................................................................................................................................7
REFERENCES................................................................................................................................8

INTRODUCTION
The oncology is termed as the treatment and management of cancer. The oncology
describes how fast and intensely with a proper caring and skill of management will lead to make
a patient comfort. The person who deal with the diagnosis process and treatment is called
oncologist. The oncologist follow the comfortable path to the patient. The oncologist usually
preferred the right path on cancer. They grow through all aspect and circumstance that create
comfort to patient after a time while. The third stage of cancer of colorectal was critical in the
time of surgery, colorectal cancer can also be know by different term such as rectal cancer,
colon tumour (if cancer grows in the rectum and colon) symptoms blood clotting,weight loss,
fatigue. Some other manes are intestine cancer, etc. The diagnostic method are tissue biopsy.
The treatment are generally go through surgery, radiation therapy, chemotherapy etc. (San
Hipólito-Luengo and et. al., 2017).
COLON CANCER AND THEIR MANAGEMENT WITH SPECIFIC
EVIDENCES
The colon cancer are probably due to the old age and lifestyle factor, the visual is clear
there are few cases which is due to genetic disorder. The risk factor improper diet, cigarette ,
deficiency in Daly workout , obesity, and lack of knowledge about physical diet routine. The
dietary factor which can cause harm are different kinds of meat and unusual alcoholic drink
consumption for a long term. The another risk factor are crohn's disease and ulcerative colitis.
And the genetic colon cancer are very less in number, with a data record it is less than 5% of
cases. The colon cancer started with the benign tumor and after a time form a polyp. With time
becomes cancerous cells (Araghi and et. al., 2019).
Colon cancer diagnosed by taking the sample of the colon during a sigmoidoscopy or
colonoscopy. Treatment are used for colon cancer may include some drugs at initial stage. After
a time the option are disclosed are surgery, radiation therapy, chemotherapy, and targeted
therapy. If the patient get tested for the colon cancer in the starting stage than it can be cure but if
it analysed at last stage than only symptoms and pain can be relived by palliation, becouse at last
stage it is not possible to cure the cancer only we help the patient to be comfortable and pain
free.
1

When the colon cancer are at their different stage the treatment are different they are :
Stage 1: resection and polypectomy for the smallest and the for larger tumors.
Stage 2: resection and anastomosis, sometime followed by clinical trails of chemotherapy,
radiation.
Stage 3: resection and anastomosis followed by either chemotherapy or clinical trails of
chemotherapy.
Stage 4: resection and anastomosis, removal of parts of other organs to which the cancer has
spread, radiation and standard chemotherapy, clinical trails of chemotherapy (Siegel and et. al.,
2017).
2
Illustration 1: colon cancer