Organisational Leadership: Philosophy, Application, and Analysis
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This reflective paper discusses the philosophy of leadership, leadership application and analysis, and the stance taken to deal with identified issues. It also relates biblical principles with value principles of leadership for better reflection.
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Running head: ORGANISATIONAL LEADERSHIP
Organizational behavior and leadership
Name of Student:
Name of College:
Authors note:
1
Organizational behavior and leadership
Name of Student:
Name of College:
Authors note:
1
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ORGANISATIONAL LEADERSHIP
Contents
Introduction.................................................................................................................................................2
Philosophy of Leadership............................................................................................................................2
Leadership Application/ Analysis.................................................................................................................3
Position/ Stance on Leadership issue..........................................................................................................5
Conclusion...................................................................................................................................................6
References...................................................................................................................................................7
2
Contents
Introduction.................................................................................................................................................2
Philosophy of Leadership............................................................................................................................2
Leadership Application/ Analysis.................................................................................................................3
Position/ Stance on Leadership issue..........................................................................................................5
Conclusion...................................................................................................................................................6
References...................................................................................................................................................7
2
ORGANISATIONAL LEADERSHIP
Introduction
In this reflective paper a discussion is made on the philosophy of leadership that is practiced by
me and the approach that I believe in. Also an issue is discussed for analysis of leadership
approach and application and the stance that was taken to deal with identified issue followed by
relating biblical principles with my value principles of leadership for better reflection.
Philosophy of Leadership
As per me leadership is about creating a comfort zone and awareness that gets the best out of
individual, drives to attain goals and makes each person, team and a firm successful. My
leadership style can be described as combination of democratic and transformational styles as I
am a leader who is believer of philosophy to lead with service, purpose and strategy. I believe in
collaborating with others to work appropriately so as to attain a meaningful mission and direction
and for me leadership is helping one another like a team (Ramon 2016). I also pursue certain
elements of transformational style as I believe to lead by setting an optimistic role model and
hence inculcating a positive vision in others, giving them a clear and bigger picture and offering
them a better sense of goal to work for. I am a believer of power of difference to be consistently
successful in moving forward so I look for better opportunities, goals and develop strategies that
are clear and distinct from others and focus intentionally on optimizing the goals. (Robbins &
Judge 2015) Due to these leadership experiences and though of mind I demonstrate the ability to
work and build things with others-things that are optimistic, different, valuable and lasting and
reflect alignment of purpose and principles in all things I do to lead others so as to stand with my
colleagues or team and endure their strengths.
I am a leader who is a believer of values that builds strengths, consistency and sustainability and
as these values are significant to me so I share my vision as a leader with others by
demonstrating a positive character by doing the right things even if it is a struggle. I also share
transparency and allow others to see my true self so that others also get an urge to dive deep into
the truth of being fair, getting things done correctly irrespective of barriers (Messina & Wilde
2017). I am willing to take risk in all situations that are fair, provide opportunities and rewards
based on progress, merit and grit regardless of difficulties. I am unwilling to violate principles of
ethical’s values and beliefs and due to these values I also get triggered on certain conducts or
3
Introduction
In this reflective paper a discussion is made on the philosophy of leadership that is practiced by
me and the approach that I believe in. Also an issue is discussed for analysis of leadership
approach and application and the stance that was taken to deal with identified issue followed by
relating biblical principles with my value principles of leadership for better reflection.
Philosophy of Leadership
As per me leadership is about creating a comfort zone and awareness that gets the best out of
individual, drives to attain goals and makes each person, team and a firm successful. My
leadership style can be described as combination of democratic and transformational styles as I
am a leader who is believer of philosophy to lead with service, purpose and strategy. I believe in
collaborating with others to work appropriately so as to attain a meaningful mission and direction
and for me leadership is helping one another like a team (Ramon 2016). I also pursue certain
elements of transformational style as I believe to lead by setting an optimistic role model and
hence inculcating a positive vision in others, giving them a clear and bigger picture and offering
them a better sense of goal to work for. I am a believer of power of difference to be consistently
successful in moving forward so I look for better opportunities, goals and develop strategies that
are clear and distinct from others and focus intentionally on optimizing the goals. (Robbins &
Judge 2015) Due to these leadership experiences and though of mind I demonstrate the ability to
work and build things with others-things that are optimistic, different, valuable and lasting and
reflect alignment of purpose and principles in all things I do to lead others so as to stand with my
colleagues or team and endure their strengths.
I am a leader who is a believer of values that builds strengths, consistency and sustainability and
as these values are significant to me so I share my vision as a leader with others by
demonstrating a positive character by doing the right things even if it is a struggle. I also share
transparency and allow others to see my true self so that others also get an urge to dive deep into
the truth of being fair, getting things done correctly irrespective of barriers (Messina & Wilde
2017). I am willing to take risk in all situations that are fair, provide opportunities and rewards
based on progress, merit and grit regardless of difficulties. I am unwilling to violate principles of
ethical’s values and beliefs and due to these values I also get triggered on certain conducts or
3
ORGANISATIONAL LEADERSHIP
behavior of others that includes bullying, making unfair or demeaning statement for other’s work
or integrity, demonstrating obstructing and opaque attitude that also involves withholding
information for personal benefits and doing things secretively or with concealing agendas,
sloppiness including repeated errors, careless work and not fulfilling deadline with not
communicating that fact on time to adjust deadlines (Benson 2015)
I make decisions that are based on evidences and built on self awareness, strengths based on
philosophies. I make decisions after self reflection and acting constructively on facts that are
sources of growth. Like I have a good capability to spot trends, risks and opportunities in data
evidences and deciding on actions based on those while I am not as good with locating risks and
possibilities in prospective things where data evidences are yet to be formed (Edwards 2015). As
a result I help others in finding what is good in them, harvest those with mentoring and coaching
to bridge the shortcomings and I behave in same manner for myself, which helps me take most of
the decisions collectively though I do have my own viewpoints. As a leader I believe in open
communication and try to remain honest and communicate with conviction. In common I believe
that communicating more is better than interacting lesser and sooner is better than later. So
decisions that expose learning opportunities for most involved and ensure shared improvement
are mostly made by me collectively by engaging others in candid and meaningful
communication with proper people at all level (Marturano 2016). I believe in combined efforts
and expect things to be done in open manner by lowering human resistance that may arise and
respectfully correct these defensive situations when they occur between one another and between
us. When I am wrong I admit my mistakes and apologize and expect same in case of others
which help in good team work and leadership values. Also I try to provide constructive feedback
with good intent for others, the team, so that things are done optimally in time and at place with
mission in mind.
Leadership Application/ Analysis
The key leadership issue that is faced in our organisation is guiding the process of change which
is a major challenge as people and teams are needed to be managed, mobilised and led with
adequate understanding on process of change and their associated benefits so that resistance is
limited and effectiveness is attained in implementing change process. Guiding other and teams to
4
behavior of others that includes bullying, making unfair or demeaning statement for other’s work
or integrity, demonstrating obstructing and opaque attitude that also involves withholding
information for personal benefits and doing things secretively or with concealing agendas,
sloppiness including repeated errors, careless work and not fulfilling deadline with not
communicating that fact on time to adjust deadlines (Benson 2015)
I make decisions that are based on evidences and built on self awareness, strengths based on
philosophies. I make decisions after self reflection and acting constructively on facts that are
sources of growth. Like I have a good capability to spot trends, risks and opportunities in data
evidences and deciding on actions based on those while I am not as good with locating risks and
possibilities in prospective things where data evidences are yet to be formed (Edwards 2015). As
a result I help others in finding what is good in them, harvest those with mentoring and coaching
to bridge the shortcomings and I behave in same manner for myself, which helps me take most of
the decisions collectively though I do have my own viewpoints. As a leader I believe in open
communication and try to remain honest and communicate with conviction. In common I believe
that communicating more is better than interacting lesser and sooner is better than later. So
decisions that expose learning opportunities for most involved and ensure shared improvement
are mostly made by me collectively by engaging others in candid and meaningful
communication with proper people at all level (Marturano 2016). I believe in combined efforts
and expect things to be done in open manner by lowering human resistance that may arise and
respectfully correct these defensive situations when they occur between one another and between
us. When I am wrong I admit my mistakes and apologize and expect same in case of others
which help in good team work and leadership values. Also I try to provide constructive feedback
with good intent for others, the team, so that things are done optimally in time and at place with
mission in mind.
Leadership Application/ Analysis
The key leadership issue that is faced in our organisation is guiding the process of change which
is a major challenge as people and teams are needed to be managed, mobilised and led with
adequate understanding on process of change and their associated benefits so that resistance is
limited and effectiveness is attained in implementing change process. Guiding other and teams to
4
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ORGANISATIONAL LEADERSHIP
change involves interpreting the manner consequences can be mitigated, overcoming reluctance
to change and dealing with individual or team’s reactions to change (Theletsane 2015). As I am
leader who believe in team work, actions, learning and winning so to guide the change process
and deal with these issues I work by collaborating teams that consist of talented people who are
cohesive, extremely clear of purpose and even more powerful as team. To overcome possible
reluctance to change and implementation issues within organisation I make decisions that are
based on high standards of KPI’s, hard work for greater good and I work collectively with team
to openly enjoy our work and change process and celebrate the success (Peterlin, Pearse &
Dimovski 2015). My decisions are based on thoughts and values that reflect that we all are
winners and all of us want to work in winning teams so my decisions are based on calculated risk
taking and then managing those well enough with shared efforts of everyone taken together.
The change process that was faced some time back in my organisation was during staff
restructuring where a new cross functional team was to be formed to meet a strategic goal.
During that change process as all of us needed to think in a new process to meet client
requirements so it was essential to include people from different knowledge areas so that it was
easier to think in strategic direction. But the restructuring change was not as easier as it was
perceived as it created some obstacles to the component of evolution of change management and
in promoting its smooth transition. As reluctance was expected in cross functional teams and
specifically in staff restructures, so being a leader of this new team I was supposed to analyse the
situation first and then develop suitable course for action to establish coherence and collective
outcome (Letwin et al. 2016). The first thing I realised to overcome resistance and transform
team behaviour was to promote open communication to set fears to rest along with encouraging
resistant members in new team to endure change with confidence. I made an open interaction
with all members of my team and made them believe that all of us make mistakes and all things
do not work well though we try but we should all take care to learn together and work together to
lead to better results with shared principles, ideas and knowledge. During this change
management so that I could overcome the issue by goal was to inspire wiliness of shared values
amongst others in team to build cohesion for a common goal for long term filled with integrity.
This definitely meant that when everyone of team thinks together in one direction then we would
take bold risk taking decisions to mitigate occasional troubles during our goal attainment
journey. So this was the principle that I tried to communicate with others in team so as to make
5
change involves interpreting the manner consequences can be mitigated, overcoming reluctance
to change and dealing with individual or team’s reactions to change (Theletsane 2015). As I am
leader who believe in team work, actions, learning and winning so to guide the change process
and deal with these issues I work by collaborating teams that consist of talented people who are
cohesive, extremely clear of purpose and even more powerful as team. To overcome possible
reluctance to change and implementation issues within organisation I make decisions that are
based on high standards of KPI’s, hard work for greater good and I work collectively with team
to openly enjoy our work and change process and celebrate the success (Peterlin, Pearse &
Dimovski 2015). My decisions are based on thoughts and values that reflect that we all are
winners and all of us want to work in winning teams so my decisions are based on calculated risk
taking and then managing those well enough with shared efforts of everyone taken together.
The change process that was faced some time back in my organisation was during staff
restructuring where a new cross functional team was to be formed to meet a strategic goal.
During that change process as all of us needed to think in a new process to meet client
requirements so it was essential to include people from different knowledge areas so that it was
easier to think in strategic direction. But the restructuring change was not as easier as it was
perceived as it created some obstacles to the component of evolution of change management and
in promoting its smooth transition. As reluctance was expected in cross functional teams and
specifically in staff restructures, so being a leader of this new team I was supposed to analyse the
situation first and then develop suitable course for action to establish coherence and collective
outcome (Letwin et al. 2016). The first thing I realised to overcome resistance and transform
team behaviour was to promote open communication to set fears to rest along with encouraging
resistant members in new team to endure change with confidence. I made an open interaction
with all members of my team and made them believe that all of us make mistakes and all things
do not work well though we try but we should all take care to learn together and work together to
lead to better results with shared principles, ideas and knowledge. During this change
management so that I could overcome the issue by goal was to inspire wiliness of shared values
amongst others in team to build cohesion for a common goal for long term filled with integrity.
This definitely meant that when everyone of team thinks together in one direction then we would
take bold risk taking decisions to mitigate occasional troubles during our goal attainment
journey. So this was the principle that I tried to communicate with others in team so as to make
5
ORGANISATIONAL LEADERSHIP
them understand why working together is significant in operating in a dynamic environment
even when there may be differences of opinion. This philosophy helped me bring all members of
team together to manage change when there was a moment of difficulty after staff restructuring
which helped me bring a united team so that we would continue to invest in organisation’s
future, our own personal development and maintain a constructive attitude.
Position/ Stance on Leadership issue
As change is commonly scary and difficult so people tend to resist as keeping an existing habit is
easier than change while trying to attempt new things where there is possibility to fail. So people
like to remain in comfort zone than to go ahead to unknown things. But during the course of
managing change in staff restructuring process I realized that reluctance to change is not
inherently bad as commonly thought to be and in actual it is good thing. This is because it helps
to think to ways of management that can be selected to battle carefully against resistance.
Secondly when people show resistance it triggers a question whether the change going to get
relevant growth or is it worthy which helps to make sure that resource are re-evaluated and are
not thrown into something that does not have a clear payoff. Lastly it encourages planning and
interactions to understand where reluctance would likely occur and come out with a proactive
plan to avert it. Other than communicating to resistant people for change and listen to their
concerns; sharing the potential reasons; benefits to change another strategy that can be used to
demonstrate a clear leadership and avert resistance is making the approach to change in context
to or about people as clearly change is possible when people are supportive and adaptive. So in
this case of staff restructuring I communicated to people in my team that the restructure was a
plan not only to deliver the project requisites but it was also a milestone through the lens of user
adoption i.e. people or team members, as change would expose everyone who was part of
implementation to be at front runner level giving them more scope in career advancement. I
made the team believe that performing the goals with a staff restructure is not only about change
implementation, it is about what people selected for opportunity could do with help of this
change. This strategy to deal with reluctance to change by using philosophy based on fighting
resistance with culture helped me train members of my team to be natural leaders first and be
6
them understand why working together is significant in operating in a dynamic environment
even when there may be differences of opinion. This philosophy helped me bring all members of
team together to manage change when there was a moment of difficulty after staff restructuring
which helped me bring a united team so that we would continue to invest in organisation’s
future, our own personal development and maintain a constructive attitude.
Position/ Stance on Leadership issue
As change is commonly scary and difficult so people tend to resist as keeping an existing habit is
easier than change while trying to attempt new things where there is possibility to fail. So people
like to remain in comfort zone than to go ahead to unknown things. But during the course of
managing change in staff restructuring process I realized that reluctance to change is not
inherently bad as commonly thought to be and in actual it is good thing. This is because it helps
to think to ways of management that can be selected to battle carefully against resistance.
Secondly when people show resistance it triggers a question whether the change going to get
relevant growth or is it worthy which helps to make sure that resource are re-evaluated and are
not thrown into something that does not have a clear payoff. Lastly it encourages planning and
interactions to understand where reluctance would likely occur and come out with a proactive
plan to avert it. Other than communicating to resistant people for change and listen to their
concerns; sharing the potential reasons; benefits to change another strategy that can be used to
demonstrate a clear leadership and avert resistance is making the approach to change in context
to or about people as clearly change is possible when people are supportive and adaptive. So in
this case of staff restructuring I communicated to people in my team that the restructure was a
plan not only to deliver the project requisites but it was also a milestone through the lens of user
adoption i.e. people or team members, as change would expose everyone who was part of
implementation to be at front runner level giving them more scope in career advancement. I
made the team believe that performing the goals with a staff restructure is not only about change
implementation, it is about what people selected for opportunity could do with help of this
change. This strategy to deal with reluctance to change by using philosophy based on fighting
resistance with culture helped me train members of my team to be natural leaders first and be
6
ORGANISATIONAL LEADERSHIP
role models or influencers for everyone else which had a ripple effect to change the stance on
issue.
Conclusion
Hence to conclude it can be said that to lead with value principles in recognition to biblical
values I reflected in my leadership the thought of well being and an integrated life where my
principles were based on leading a healthy life, integrating career, community activities and
wellness for all in terms of mental, psychological and spiritual manner that allowed all of us to
prioritise the important during the moment (Case & Chavez 2017). By following this biblical
principle in my leadership approach I believe everyone will enjoy their work, be more productive
and return for organisation will be multiple folds because this value principle helps to build
strong team to support goals fulfilment that is desirable.
7
role models or influencers for everyone else which had a ripple effect to change the stance on
issue.
Conclusion
Hence to conclude it can be said that to lead with value principles in recognition to biblical
values I reflected in my leadership the thought of well being and an integrated life where my
principles were based on leading a healthy life, integrating career, community activities and
wellness for all in terms of mental, psychological and spiritual manner that allowed all of us to
prioritise the important during the moment (Case & Chavez 2017). By following this biblical
principle in my leadership approach I believe everyone will enjoy their work, be more productive
and return for organisation will be multiple folds because this value principle helps to build
strong team to support goals fulfilment that is desirable.
7
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ORGANISATIONAL LEADERSHIP
References
Benson, Dale, MD,C.P.E., F.A.C.P.E. (2015). CREATING YOUR PERSONAL LEADERSHIP
PHILOSOPHY. Physician Leadership Journal, 2(6), 64-66. Retrieved from
https://search.proquest.com/docview/1771763262?accountid=30552 [Accessed on 27
Oct. 2018]
Case, S. S., & Chavez, E. (2017). Guiding lights for morally responsible sustainability in
organizations: Revisiting sacred texts of Judaism, Christianity, and Islam. Journal of
Organizational Psychology, 17(2), 35-49. Retrieved from
https://search.proquest.com/docview/1927088046?accountid=30552 [Accessed on 27
Oct. 2018]
Edwards, Susan P, CMA, CPA,C.L.C.P., C.G.M.A. (2015). LEADING WITH STYLE. Strategic
Finance, 97(1), 19-21. Retrieved from
https://search.proquest.com/docview/1695972814?accountid=30552 [Accessed on 27
Oct. 2018]
Letwin, C., Wo, D., Folger, R., Rice, D., Taylor, R., Richard, B., & Taylor, S. (2016). The
"right" and the "good" in ethical leadership: Implications for supervisors' performance
and promotability evaluations. Journal of Business Ethics, 137(4), 743-755. doi:
http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10551-015-2747-5 [Accessed on 27 Oct. 2018]
Marturano, A. (2016). Leadership: Where organization studies meet ethics. Iranian Journal of
Management Studies, 9(4), 767-782. Retrieved from
https://search.proquest.com/docview/1884048163?accountid=30552 [Accessed on 27
Oct. 2018]
Messina, P., & Wilde, R., I.C.M.A.-C.M. (2017). DEVELOPING A COLLECTIVE
LEADERSHIP PHILOSOPHY. PM. Public Management, 99(5), 13-15. Retrieved from
https://search.proquest.com/docview/1913309008?accountid=30552 [Accessed on 27
Oct. 2018]
8
References
Benson, Dale, MD,C.P.E., F.A.C.P.E. (2015). CREATING YOUR PERSONAL LEADERSHIP
PHILOSOPHY. Physician Leadership Journal, 2(6), 64-66. Retrieved from
https://search.proquest.com/docview/1771763262?accountid=30552 [Accessed on 27
Oct. 2018]
Case, S. S., & Chavez, E. (2017). Guiding lights for morally responsible sustainability in
organizations: Revisiting sacred texts of Judaism, Christianity, and Islam. Journal of
Organizational Psychology, 17(2), 35-49. Retrieved from
https://search.proquest.com/docview/1927088046?accountid=30552 [Accessed on 27
Oct. 2018]
Edwards, Susan P, CMA, CPA,C.L.C.P., C.G.M.A. (2015). LEADING WITH STYLE. Strategic
Finance, 97(1), 19-21. Retrieved from
https://search.proquest.com/docview/1695972814?accountid=30552 [Accessed on 27
Oct. 2018]
Letwin, C., Wo, D., Folger, R., Rice, D., Taylor, R., Richard, B., & Taylor, S. (2016). The
"right" and the "good" in ethical leadership: Implications for supervisors' performance
and promotability evaluations. Journal of Business Ethics, 137(4), 743-755. doi:
http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10551-015-2747-5 [Accessed on 27 Oct. 2018]
Marturano, A. (2016). Leadership: Where organization studies meet ethics. Iranian Journal of
Management Studies, 9(4), 767-782. Retrieved from
https://search.proquest.com/docview/1884048163?accountid=30552 [Accessed on 27
Oct. 2018]
Messina, P., & Wilde, R., I.C.M.A.-C.M. (2017). DEVELOPING A COLLECTIVE
LEADERSHIP PHILOSOPHY. PM. Public Management, 99(5), 13-15. Retrieved from
https://search.proquest.com/docview/1913309008?accountid=30552 [Accessed on 27
Oct. 2018]
8
ORGANISATIONAL LEADERSHIP
Peterlin, J., Pearse, N. J., & Dimovski, V. (2015). STRATEGIC DECISION MAKING FOR
ORGANIZATIONAL SUSTAINABILITY: THE IMPLICATIONS OF SERVANT
LEADERSHIP AND SUSTAINABLE LEADERSHIP APPROACHES. Economic and
Business Review for Central and South - Eastern Europe, 17(3), 273-290. doi:
http://dx.doi.org/10.15458/85451.4 [Accessed on 27 Oct. 2018]
Ramon, A. (2016). The relationship between philosophical orientation and leadership. Business
Premium Collection. Retrieved from https://search.proquest.com/docview/1827600768?
accountid=30552 [Accessed on 27 Oct. 2018]
Robbins, S.P. & Judge, T.A. (2015) Organizational Behaviour. (15th ed.) pp 368-382. Pearson
Education Inc, USA.
Theletsane, K. I. (2015). Dynamics of leadership, issues, trends and options. The Business and
Management Review 6(3) 158-173. Retrieved from
https://search.proquest.com/docview/1707734380?accountid=30552 [Accessed on 27
Oct. 2018]
9
Peterlin, J., Pearse, N. J., & Dimovski, V. (2015). STRATEGIC DECISION MAKING FOR
ORGANIZATIONAL SUSTAINABILITY: THE IMPLICATIONS OF SERVANT
LEADERSHIP AND SUSTAINABLE LEADERSHIP APPROACHES. Economic and
Business Review for Central and South - Eastern Europe, 17(3), 273-290. doi:
http://dx.doi.org/10.15458/85451.4 [Accessed on 27 Oct. 2018]
Ramon, A. (2016). The relationship between philosophical orientation and leadership. Business
Premium Collection. Retrieved from https://search.proquest.com/docview/1827600768?
accountid=30552 [Accessed on 27 Oct. 2018]
Robbins, S.P. & Judge, T.A. (2015) Organizational Behaviour. (15th ed.) pp 368-382. Pearson
Education Inc, USA.
Theletsane, K. I. (2015). Dynamics of leadership, issues, trends and options. The Business and
Management Review 6(3) 158-173. Retrieved from
https://search.proquest.com/docview/1707734380?accountid=30552 [Accessed on 27
Oct. 2018]
9
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