This document provides information on organization behavior, including Wesfarmer's primary objectives, mission and vision statements, media engagement strategies, managers' expectations, performance management, complaint investigation, and building trust in teams.
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Running head: ORGANIZATION BEHAVIOUR Organization Behavior Name of Students Name of University Author’s Note
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1ORGANIZATION BEHAVIOUR Table of Contents Activity 1A..........................................................................................................................2 Answer to Question 1......................................................................................................2 Answer to Question 2......................................................................................................2 Activity 1B...........................................................................................................................3 Answer to Question 1......................................................................................................3 Answer to Question 2......................................................................................................3 Answer to Question 3......................................................................................................4 Activity 1C...........................................................................................................................4 Answer to Question 1......................................................................................................4 Answer to Question 2......................................................................................................5 Answer to Question 3......................................................................................................5 Activity 1D..........................................................................................................................6 Answer to Question 1......................................................................................................6 Answer to Question 2......................................................................................................6 Answer to Question 3......................................................................................................7 Activity 1E...........................................................................................................................8 Answer to Question 1......................................................................................................8 Answer to Question 2......................................................................................................8 Activity 2A..........................................................................................................................9
2ORGANIZATION BEHAVIOUR Activity 2B...........................................................................................................................9 Activity 2C.........................................................................................................................11 Answer to Question 1....................................................................................................11 Answer to Question 2................................................................................................11 Activity 2D........................................................................................................................11 Answer to Question 1....................................................................................................11 Answer to Question 2....................................................................................................11 Activity 2E.........................................................................................................................12 Answer to Question 1....................................................................................................12 Answer to Question 2....................................................................................................12 Activity 2F.........................................................................................................................12 Answer to Question 1....................................................................................................12 Answer to Question 2....................................................................................................13 Activity 2G........................................................................................................................13 Answer to Question 1....................................................................................................13 Answer to Question 2....................................................................................................13 Activity 3A........................................................................................................................14 Answer to Question 1....................................................................................................14 Answer to Quest6ion 2..................................................................................................14 Activity 3B.........................................................................................................................14
3ORGANIZATION BEHAVIOUR Answer to Question 1....................................................................................................14 Answer to Question 2....................................................................................................15 Activity 3C.........................................................................................................................15 Answer to Question 1....................................................................................................15 Answer to Question 2....................................................................................................15 Activity 3D........................................................................................................................16 Activity 4A........................................................................................................................16 Answer to Question 1....................................................................................................16 Answer to Question 2....................................................................................................16 Activity 4B.........................................................................................................................16 Activity 4C.........................................................................................................................17 Answer to Question 1....................................................................................................17 Answer to Question 2....................................................................................................17 Activity 4D........................................................................................................................17 Answer to Question 1....................................................................................................17 Answer to Question 2....................................................................................................18 Reference...........................................................................................................................19
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4ORGANIZATION BEHAVIOUR Activity 1A Answer to Question 1 Wesfarmer’s primary objective is to deliver the satisfactory returns to their shareholders by providing the financial discipline and exceptional management of a diversified portfolio of business. The key objective of the group is to ensure every department of the company has a better management capability which will help to develop the strategy and also to increase the day to say operations. This divisional management of Wesfarmer group are managed by board of directors, Wesfarmers Managing Directors and also Chief Financial Officer. Wesfarmer’s way includes the framework is for the company’s business model which also determines the company’s core values, growth enablers and value creating strategies which are also directed by the Group (Cardy and Leonard 2014). These also the part of providing the satisfactory returns which are part of primary objective of the Group. In case of values and standards of Wesfarmer is concerned the company tends to deal withtheMarketDisclosurePolicywhicharebeingdevelopedforallthepersonnelof Wesfarmer. Wesfarmer has some strict policy against insider trading. Wesfarmer compliance with law establishes policies and procedures against the receiving for improper payments. Wesfarmer does not entertain bribery, facilitation payments, secret commissions and money laundering. Answer to Question 2 The mission and vision statement of the company is determined by the set of objectives of the company. The mission statement of Wesfarmers is to deliver the satisfactory return to shareholders. By using this statement, Wesfarmer has developed a unique, highly-focused and
5ORGANIZATION BEHAVIOUR disciplined business culture. Depending on the mission statement of the company Wesfarmer has four core values which include integrity, openness, accountability and boldness. The mission and vision statement of Wesfarmer creates the roadway for the company’s success. Activity 1B Answer to Question 1 Wesfarmerhasdifferentaudienceswhichincludecustomers,employeesandthe shareholders which may view to the organization media. As the media used by Wesfarmer are mainly the TV advertisement, advertisement made through hoardings and also the emerging advertisement place social media. Al these will not only help the audience to attract the potential customers and the shareholders of the company (Cardy and Leonard 2014). The other audience will be benefitted by the access of the media is the employees of the company. The access of these media has potential customers, shareholders of the company and also the employees of the company. Answer to Question 2 The best media to use for engaging the selected three audience of the company is the social media. The social media is an emerging audience attractiveness, which is used by almost everyone in today’s world. The social media advertisement not only reduce the cost for the advertisement of the company but it will also help the company to engage with many users who are happens to be the potential customers, employees and also the shareholders of the company. The social media advertisement will also help the company to get engage with all the audiences and have collect feedback from the customers regarding any kind of issues which may affect the company’s reputation.
6ORGANIZATION BEHAVIOUR Answer to Question 3 The adaption of the use of language which needs to be implemented while engaging with theaudiencesintheconversationistheformallanguage.Theformallanguageisthe authenticated language which can be used for the business and the meeting. As the company is opting to increase the usage of social media for engaging with the audience so company cannot stick with the formal language (Cardy and Leonard 2014). There is some instance where the company needs to adopt some of informal language for the benefit of attracting the audience and engaging them the audience. Activity 1C Answer to Question 1 It is important for the managers to make sure the expectations which are gauged to be clearly transmitted to the audience of the company. The four steps of managers expectations are provided below: 1.The expectations which the manager has gauged for the specific job need to comply to the audience beforehand by sending them through formal e-mail. 2.It also important for the managers of the company need to check the gap between the audience of the company and the output which need to be expected must be done through social media use. 3.Managers need to supply the idea of bigger picture to the audience of the company so that they can be well aware of the expectations which are required by organizing the meeting. 4.Managers need to supply the expectation in written form like letters and social media interaction to the audience so that they can have better visual idea.
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7ORGANIZATION BEHAVIOUR Answer to Question 2 The mangers can understand, the idea when the expectations have reached the audience and they have totally understood the idea when the performance of the company are being met. The mangers can also gauge the idea when the required activity is under the purview of the expectation. Answer to Question 3 Organization’s commitment is the organization’s audience’s phycology towards the expectations which are assigned to the respective audience. There are many ways by which the expectations can increase the commitments towards to its customers of the company. It is important for the company to develop a good process which can be used to communicate and expressed the expectations clearly (Cardy and Leonard 2014). The goals of the expectations also need to comply to the audience which in return will increase the performance of the company in the long run. The transparency in the communication is also one of the vital parts which increases the commitment. Maintaining work ethics is also one of the vital plays which determines the company’s expectations. The company also works on increasing the trust between the company and the audience. The expectations can also be stated by conducting the meeting between the shareholders of the company and the management of the company. This will help the shareholders to have clear idea about the expectations and the goals of the company. The meeting between the employees and the management of the company will help the employees to understand the key responsibilities.
8ORGANIZATION BEHAVIOUR Activity 1D Answer to Question 1 The organizations expectations need to be highlighted in many different ways. They are provided bellow: 1.The managers of the company need to convey the message by e-mail or by memo to the employees of the company. For example, in the monthly meeting the employees are invited and explained about the expectation of the company. 2.The management of the company need to provide sufficient advertisement to the potential customers and made them to choose the product which the company has to offer. 3.In financial market the shareholders are attracted by providing them high dividend and also maintain high performance of the company. Answer to Question 2 The performance management of the company is the key driver for the companies, which in turn helps the company to increase the profitability of the company.The basic strategy is to combine the strategy with technology. The company needs to introduce some of the rubrics which will increase the performance management of the company. The objective of the company must be very few but it needs to be vit0al also. It will become easy for the audiences to understandtheobjectives,whichwillleadtoincreasetheperformanceoftheaudience respectively. The recognizing the effort made by the audience is one of the important factor for the company as it increases the performance of the audience.
9ORGANIZATION BEHAVIOUR Answer to Question 3 The performancemanagementplan for Wesfarmer can be increasedby providing different ways. This includes many issues. They are as follows: 1.Training and Development: The Company should introduce the dedicated team for improving the performance of the employees. These can be done by providing training session to the employees of the company on the new matters which will help the employee to get accustomed in the new technology or system which are being adopted by the company. 2.Risk Management: The risk management is one of the integral parts which helps the company to access the risks which are laundering in the market. This risk management of the company mainly assessed by management of the company using different tools. This helps the company’s overall performance to increase. The company mainly formulates different policies which helps the management of the company to identify and analyse the risk. 3.Promotion Activity: The Company need to focus in the promotion activity by increasing the cost in the advertising part of the company. The advertisement will help the company to increase the reach of the company to the potential customers of the company. 4.Attracting the shareholders: The shareholders of the company are closely analysed the performance of the company. In this respect the company need to closely guide the performance management and also need to provide every possible information regarding the performance to the shareholders.
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10ORGANIZATION BEHAVIOUR Activity 1E Answer to Question 1 When any complaint is filed by the employee, it is the duty of the employer to look after the matter. The management of the company is the ones who search for the reason behind the complaint.Intheprocessofmanagementinvestigationthemanagersarefirstensure confidentialityofthecomplaint.Thisprocesswillauthenticatewhethertheallegationis legitimate or not.The management often provides interim protection to the victim so that the individual should not face such problems later. It is the duty for the management of the company to select the investigator, who will conduct the investigation. The investigator can be insider and the outsider of the company. It will help the company to create the plan for the investigation so that the company’s day to day operations should not be hampered. It is the duty of the investigator to develop the interview questions and conduct the interview to determine the verdict for the case. After the interview the investigator often go for decision making process and states the culprit for the case. Answer to Question 2 Aftertheinvestigatingofthecasetheinvestigatorcreatesthesummaryofthe investigation, which also contains the result of the case. In this report the details include the detailsofthepartiesinvolved,credibilityofthefindings,employers’policies,specific conclusion and also the employer’s actions taken. After the report has been submitted then the management of the company calls the meeting with the victims and the accused individual. The management of the company then provides the verdict on the basis of the labor law and also in accordance with the employer’s policies.
11ORGANIZATION BEHAVIOUR Activity 2A Trust is one of the important factors which increase the bonding in the team. The increase bonding leads to increase the improve team performance. There are many ways which can be adopted by the individual for improving the trust and confidence in the team. To increase the trust issues the following steps are needed: 1.Honesty is one of the important factors which determine the trust issues in the team. The individual need to provide the information completely to the team member with full authenticity. 2.Openness is one of the major factors for the individuals to increase the trust among the team. In this process the individual can accept the feedback from the team members and also stating own views. This will help the team to take refined decision which will reshape the decision making process of the company. 3.The simplest and most effective way to gain the trust is the habit of keeping the word. 4.Instead of letting the doubt to manifest itself it is advisable to provide benefit of the doubt and stay positive. 5.While speaking it is advisable to keep the eye contact with the listener. 6.When the individual is in leader position then it is necessary for the managers to keep the track of every staff which will help to keep the trust among the team. 7.When any kind of crisis strikes in the team, the manger should not give up on their team and need to move forward. Activity 2B The company like Wesfarmers which is a multinational company often deals with the diversity issue in the workplace. There are many problems which are associated with trhe
12ORGANIZATION BEHAVIOUR diversity issue such as ethnic and cultural differences. To deal with such issue the management of the company need to implement certain steps. They are as follows: 1.The management of the company first need to access the situation from the team leaders and formulate a well-defined method for dealing with such problem. 2.The assessment should be done by conducting the meeting with the team leader. 3.The Management should use the relocation policy of the company to relocate the employees regularly which will help the employees to have better opportunity to work with different culture people. 4.Before recollecting the employees, the management need to conduct the session class where the details of the culture and place are to be explained. 5.The management should formulate the plan in such a way that the relocating emoloyees must reach at least one week before the joining. 6.The management should ask the relocating employees about spending around five hours in the office in the first week. This will help the relocating employees to get the better idea about the culture. 7.After joining the organization, the relocating employees should be assigned with a “buddy”, who must be the local from that place and help the relocating employee in every aspect. All the above step will help to reduce the gap between the existing employee and the relocating employee and thus, the diversity issue can be minimalized.
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13ORGANIZATION BEHAVIOUR Activity 2C Answer to Question 1 The three new technology for the global business environment is the blockchain, artificial intelligence and 3D printing. Answer to Question 2 Wesfarmers did not familiar with the 3D printing. The 3D printing will help the company to reduce the global trade as the company needs to import less. Automatically the cost of the company will reduce and hence the company can have better profit margin in a single period. Activity 2D Answer to Question 1 The importance of flexibility and adaptability is immense in the organization. The flexibility and adaptability ensure that the company is open to trend, adjusting to situations, effective in n accordance with the problem solving, able to negotiate, fit in the culture, more productive and highly valued. Answer to Question 2 The best policies which can be adapted to increase the flexibility and adaptability in the organization is the integrated and forward-looking analysis. The key factors which affects the performance of the company need to identified and based on the key factors the policies need to formulated with the change in conditions. This approach also need indicators for monitoring and triggering policy adjustments whenever needed.
14ORGANIZATION BEHAVIOUR Activity 2E Answer to Question 1 The steps by which the managers can involve the individual and team ion the decision- making process are as follows: 1.The best way to involve the internal and external groups is the suggestion box of the well-defined feedback system. This will help the company to gather information and the management can get different perspective in taking decision. 2.It is important for the management of the company to do surveys with the internal and external groups. This will provide better view for the management as they can have better idea about the internal and external environment. 3.There can be a leadership team or a committee comprises of members from both internal and external group. This will give a more refined idea to the company about the decision- making process. Answer to Question 2 If the decision is being imposed on the employees without any prior notice then there will be a rise in dissatisfaction which may leads to some kind of protest ultimately hampering the everyday operations of the company. Activity 2F Answer to Question 1 Risk assessment plays a vital role in decision making process. If the key factor for the problem can be assessed then it becomes easier for the management of the company to formulate
15ORGANIZATION BEHAVIOUR plan. In the process of risk assessment, the decision maker often prioritizes the quantitative and non-quantitative problems. Answer to Question 2 The company should calculate the cost which required for controlling the present software including the cost spend by the company behind the staff(Dickeet al2015). On the other hand, it also essential for the company to calculate the cost required for the new software and the staff. It can provide best idea for the decision makers whether to invest in the new software or not. Activity 2G Answer to Question 1 Social media is the type of media on which Wesfarmers can be ensured on. The social media will help Wesfarmer to attract new potential customers and also receive feedback from all the audience of the company. Answer to Question 2 The three steps which can be ensured for the positive representation in the media are as follows: 1.Maintain the organizational culture 2.The company needs to vibrant and lively 3.The company need to meticulous (Dickeet al2015).
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16ORGANIZATION BEHAVIOUR Activity 3A Answer to Question 1 There are several methods through which the accountability can be conveyed to the team members are as follows: 1.Need to have the clear plan 2.Need to use delegation to create a sense of ownership 3.Communication is required on the regular basis specifically when the objective is not met 4.Need to drive accountability with achievelt Answer to Quest6ion 2 The workforce development is one of the important factors which the company need to focus on the diversity of the t6eam. The team leader also needs to segregate between the high performer and the low performer. This will help the mangers to distribute the target accordingly. The manager of the team needs to create the competitive aura in the tem which will lead the team to achieve better opportunity. Activity 3B Answer to Question 1 The six resources which can be implemented in the team are as follows: 1.Trust of the management 2.The knowledge from failure 3.The diversity of though from the team 4.The gresh perspective 5.The wisdom inherent in unwritten rule
17ORGANIZATION BEHAVIOUR 6.The sound judgements from readings Answer to Question 2 To supply the resources the management often conduct the meeting where these resources are conveyed and discussed, this meeting happens twice a week which help the team to grow and achieved the desired objective. Activity 3C Answer to Question 1 To empowering the team by becoming the role model are as follows: 1.Always ask for the input from the team 2.Ask for new ideas and insights 3.Reinforce with positive feedback 4.Develop leaders 5.Encourage open communication 6.Need to demonstrate that trust prevails on the team members 7.Mentoring the team members Answer to Question 2 The leader should ensure that the positive role model must, maintain the positive environment. The leader can do so by mentoring the team in every aspect and must be sure that the company need to fulfil the objective of the team.Mentoring is the biggest asset which not only the managers to maintain positive environment in the team but also remain as the role model for the team.
18ORGANIZATION BEHAVIOUR Activity 3D The best way to encourage the team members and individuals to develop the innovative approaches are as follows; 1.The manager needs to ignore the title and let the team members share their ideas. 2.Having a gathering outside the office will help the employees to share the ideas. 3.Incentive is one of the key factors which motivates the employees a lot. 4.The managers should introduce the culture of engagement. 5.The managers need to open all ideas. Activity 4A Answer to Question 1 The best way to model ethical behaviour is to do the right thing even when no one is watching. This will encourage the employees of the company. The mangers need to do avoid favouritism so that other employees should not disheartened. Answer to Question 2 The managers need to introduce the culture of maintaining the ethics which will help the employees to maintain the business ethics in the company. The manages should implement strict punishment for violating the business ethics(Dickeet al2015). Activity 4B In the companies like Wesfarmer where the employee is highly skilled and efficient then the democratic style of leadership can be introduced where the decision making is done after involvement of all the employees. In the situations where the company has employees who are highly equipped and well trained then the strategic leadership style is the best to be introduced.
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19ORGANIZATION BEHAVIOUR Activity 4C Answer to Question 1 The leader should always quantify the success of the team which was accomplished by the team. This will help the leaders to differentiate the success from one another. The leaders should always take note of the positive and negative outliners. Answer to Question 2 The three activities which can be used for the development of the activities are as follows: 1.Cross training is one of the training which the mangers of the company can adopt to develop the employees in another field so that the set of skills for the employees increases (Dickeet al2015). 2.Formal Training is also one of the training sessions where the employees are being trained to enhance the existing skills. 3.Matrix terms is also one of the training which help the employee to increase the problem-solving skills of the employees. Activity 4D Answer to Question 1 The five types of networks in which the managers can involve are as follows: 1.Operational Network 2.Strategic Networks 3.Personal Networks 4.Casual contact network
20ORGANIZATION BEHAVIOUR 5.Community Service clubs Answer to Question 2 The steps to enter in the professional group are as follows: 1.The individual need to be friendly with current as well as formal co-workers. 2.The individual need to participate in the professional associations.
22ORGANIZATION BEHAVIOUR Pavalache-Ilie, M., 2014. Organizational citizenship behaviour, work satisfaction and employees’ personality.Procedia-Social and Behavioral Sciences,127, pp.489-493. Shahin, A., Shabani Naftchali, J. and Khazaei Pool, J., 2014. Developing a model for the influence of perceived organizational climate on organizational citizenship behaviour and organizational performance based on balanced score card.International Journal of Productivity and Performance Management,63(3), pp.290-307. Whitfield, E.P., Fredericks, E.M., Eder, S.J., Shpeen, B.H. and Adler, J., 2015. Transition readiness in pediatric patients with inflammatory bowel disease: a patient survey of self- management skills.Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition,60(1), p.36. Zayas-Ortiz, M., Rosario, E., Marquez, E. and Colón Gruñeiro, P., 2015. Relationship between organizational commitments and organizational citizenship behaviour in a sample of private banking employees.International Journal of Sociology and Social Policy,35(1/2), pp.91-106.