This document discusses the types of power demonstrated by a leader in a team, how a project manager can use this power, its impact on the performance of the project team, likelihood of project success, benefits of using multiple sources of influence, and the difference between influence and manipulation.
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Running head:ORGANIZATIONAL BEHAVIOUR AND PEOPLE MANAGEMENT Organizational Behaviour and People Management Name of the Student Name of the University Author Note
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1ORGANIZATIONAL BEHAVIOUR AND PEOPLE MANAGEMENT Table of Contents One or more of the types of power demonstrated positively or negatively by the leader of the team..................................................................................................................................2 Discussion about how project manager can use this type of power.......................................2 Impact on the performance of the project team.....................................................................2 Likelihood of project success.................................................................................................3 Benefits to be gained from using more than one source of influence when leading a team. .3 Difference between influence and manipulation....................................................................3 References..................................................................................................................................4
2ORGANIZATIONAL BEHAVIOUR AND PEOPLE MANAGEMENT One or more of the types of power demonstrated positively or negatively by the leader of the team One of the powers of a project manager that exits positive effect on the entire project team is the power of rewards and recognition which stems in a project manager to facilitate or reward the worthy people within the team based on their effort and their contribution to the team. The team members become motivated to work all contribute to the team in the most effective way possible due to this rewarding power. One of the powers that exit negative impact on the project team is the formal power of a project manager, but this only affects our project team negatively when a project manager is assigned this power on the base of their position and instead of making a positive leadership attitude with the legitimate power the project manager invest the time in putting themselves as a project manager more and less of a leader. Discussion about how project manager can use this type of power A project manager may use the power of rewards and recognition in a team for facilitating the people who have contributed essentially to the project team. The legitimate power of a project manager is by default exerted upon them through their position (Madsen, 2015). The only positive effect that they can reflect upon the project team is by utilising this power to lead the entire project team. Impact on the performance of the project team The team members become motivated to work all contribute to the team in the most effectivewaypossibleduetothisrewardingpower.Thisresultsinmaximizingthe productivity or performance of the project team.
3ORGANIZATIONAL BEHAVIOUR AND PEOPLE MANAGEMENT If a project manager invests more time in displaying the power rather than putting it in way for leading the team, the productivity of the team becomes affected and it tends to decline. Likelihood of project success The likelihood of a project success is channel through the rewards and recognition power with the leadership ability of the project manager. Benefits to be gained from using more than one source of influence when leading a team When more than one source of influence is used for leading a team then the knowledge management and Information sharing is built up in a much more feasible way. This is because if a project team has only one source of leading influence, it is not always possible that the person at the lowest level of hierarchy can reach towards that particular leader and Information sharing process would not be fulfilled in the most effective way. Difference between influence and manipulation The primary point of differentiation between influence and manipulation is that the former is a recognised process that has the ability of getting another person work in the same way that an individual reacts, works or believes in, where on the other hand manipulation exerts a devious influence on a person for their own personal needs (Tedeschi, 2017).
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4ORGANIZATIONAL BEHAVIOUR AND PEOPLE MANAGEMENT References Madsen, S. (2015).The power of project leadership: 7 keys to help you transform from project manager to project leader. Kogan Page Publishers. Tedeschi, J. T. (2017).The social influence processes. Routledge.