1PARADIGM ANALYSIS Introduction: The essay focuses on the concept of totality paradigm that comprises of the four different concept of person, environment, health and nursing. All the above mentioned concept are defined that is included as overall totality. Totality paradigm is considered as a nursing theorythat outlooks an individual as a combination of psychological, biological, spiritual and sociocultural dimensions and ruminates that the individual adjusts to variations in the exterior environment and familiarizes to illness and wellness as a variety of health conditions. Thesis Statement:The essay will focus on the totality paradigm helpful for defining the concept of person, environment, health and nurse. Person: The person is defined as a human being who is considered as an individual. The person is made up of four different components and the components together makes a person. Physical, spiritual, social and mental are the components that makes up the definition of the ‘person’ that reflect the totality paradigm that includes combination of all dimension. Each personadifferentappearancesandpersonalitiesthatincludetheabovementioned components but no person looks similar or identical to each other until they are identical twins. Hence, a person can be defined as a ‘unique being’. The practical example to demonstrate the concept of person as a nurse is during assessment of an individual patient to identify their condition or disorder. As a nurse I have to assess the patient who is an individual person suffering from any condition or disorder. Therefore, I wrote in the concept of person that they are human being and are considered as individual as it was influenced by the living presence of the person making them prone to various health condition and hence as a nurse I have to assess each patient and identify their
2PARADIGM ANALYSIS individual health condition. Once I have identified the patient’s individual health condition, treatment is given to each person on the basis of their health condition. Hence, I am ‘totality’ because as a person I comprise of different traits that make up a person or an individual that makes each individual different from one another. Environment: The environment is defined as the condition or surrounding in which an individual person, plant or animals operates or live. It is a natural world or biosphere that is considered aseverythingaroundapersonthatcaneitherbelivingthingsornon-livingthings. Environment includes all chemical, physical and natural forces that make up the entire environment. Hence, environment reflect the totality paradigm that comprise of all forces required by the person that will help them to adapt in the environment or surrounding. The practical example to demonstrate the concept of environment as a nurse is during assessment of an individual patient to identify the environmental factors that result in the development of their condition or disorder. I have defined this concept as an important paradigm because the environmental factors affects an individual person activity that further interferes with their health and hence require effective nursing strategy to overcome from the health condition. The environmental factors can either be chemical, physical or natural in nature that can result in bad health condition as all the factors are present in the environment hence fulfilling the concept of totality and the factors that sum up to totality. Health: Health is defined as the condition of being un-restricted or free from any injury or illness. Health incorporates both physical and mental health condition that is responsible for a healthy life of a patient. Health is thus considered as a state of complete well-being that includes social, mental and physical well-being associated with absence of disease or injury
3PARADIGM ANALYSIS fulfilling the totality paradigm that comprises of different factors responsible for a better health of a person. In my personal opinion, being healthy is defined as a state of well-being where an individual person is free from any health condition or illness and is completely healthy or fit to lead their individual life. The practical example to demonstrate the concept of health as a nurse is during assessment of an individual patient to identify their condition or disorder. I chose health as a state of well-being because being healthy or fit means that the person is devoid of any health complication and hence normal mental and physical health condition. No external factors affects the person’s health condition and therefore provide all the suitable factors and environment that will allow an individual to be fit or healthy hence health is a totality paradigm that comprises of all the factors allowing the person to adapt in the external or internal environment. Nursing: Nursing is defined as a profession that provides complete knowledge and care to the patient and is included within healthcare region that primarily focus on providing complete care to an individual, community members and family members in order to assist them in accomplishing and maintaining their quality of life and health condition that is the major factor included in totality as it fulfils the theory revolving around totality. Hence according to my experience I will define nursing profession as a field, which is concerned with the aspect of taking care of an injured person or person with illness and helping that person to prevent the illness and maintain their overall health condition. In this profession, the nurses play a crucial role in saving a person and improving their health condition by applying effective healthcare delivery method. I chose nursing profession as my profession because the roles and responsibilities that has to be fulfilled by nurses are crucial and in this profession, a nurse
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4PARADIGM ANALYSIS can understand and acquire various aspect of health condition and understand the important factors that can help the patient to be fit and healthy and devoid of any illness or bad health condition. Being a nurse we acquire all cognitive, legal, ethical and interpersonal skills and abilities that will allow us to handle every patient and treat them to make their life free of any illness or disease. Hence, I am totality as I encompasses all the crucial factors that is required to be a successful nurse and provide best healthcare facility to the patient. Conclusion It can be concluded that I am totality as I encompass all the crucial dimension including spiritual, sociocultural, psychological and biological factors necessary for adapting to different surrounding based on nursing profession to ensure better health and well-being. Hence, all the four concept allows a person or an individual to interact with the environment and adapt the evolutionary process of developing wellness.