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(PDF) Organizations with Purpose

   

Added on  2021-06-17

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PART: 1TYPES AND PURPOSE OF AN ORGANIZATION:An organization is such a place where group of people work together with a same vision and a common goal.An organization can also be seen in a family where all the members have their own responsibilities and roles.An organization as a big place has its various structures where people work as per their qualification. All theorganizations have their own purpose like all the employees work for a common goal and all have their ownvision, mission, values and strategic properties. Similarly the organizations have their visions too fulfill theirmissions and values is the situation where the employees are working in the organization.PUBLIC ORGANISATION:Public organisation is such organisation which is owned, controlled and managed by the government wholly orpartially. The main motive of the public organisation is to provide public service. Government has more than50% shares in a public organisation. All the funds required for the public organisation are provided by thegovernment wither from the public subscription or from its budget as well.Public sector organizations have their own purposes. Since it is controlled by the government, its purpose is toprovide services to the whole nation. Public organisation always focuses on utilizing the scarce resources inorder to amplify the productivity.A BRIEF HISTORY OF B.P KOIRALA INSTITUTE OF HEALTH SCIENCES.BPIKHS was established on Jan 18, 1993 and later was upgraded as university on 1998 whose theme was toprovide the health service to the general public and also for the health research. The hospital is located in theeastern part of Nepal and has unmitigated its health service through teaching district concept to primary healthcare centers, district hospitals to zonal hospitals. It is the set example of cooperation with India because thehealth ministries of two countries signed an Indo-Nepal agreement during its establishment in the occasion ofshiva raatri. Also the DPS-BPKIHS school was established with the help of Delhi public school India.VISION:Self-reliant university luring all the students and teachers from all over the world to research educationalprograms. Providing the health service to the urban as well as the rural areas. A very prominent health center forthe research program and best for the infectious diseases. A health development project through its districthospitals developing the environment and human relationship and excellence for the medical services.MISSION:The mission of the BPKIHS is to provide the excellence, caring, communicative and socially accountable healthworkforce acting as agents, best innovation center and the research program as well as the educational facilitiesby collaborating with the stakeholders.

GOALS:BPKIHS have the educational goals of present and future educational program to be need based,integrated, community based oriented epitomized in Edinburgh declaration of 1988.Moreover,in order tominimize the health problem and emerging diseases, more emphasis is given to the research program and goals.STAKEHOLDERS:Stakeholders of the BPKIHS are the employees, unions, community, directors etc.PRIVATE ORGANISATION:Any organisation, agency, corporation, partnership or person which are not controlled by the Government andwhose motive is to earn profit is known as private organisation. There is no interfere from the government butthere may be some rules and regulations executed by the government. Some of the examples of the privateorganisation are TATA group, reliance etc. There are different types of private organisation which are describedbelow:Sole trader or sole proprietorship:It is the form of business which is commenced by the single individual, proprietor or owner. The owner orproprietor represents the firm. All the assets and liabilities are borne by the owner. Moreover, single person useshis own funds to start the business. The owner is entitled to bear all the losses or profits by himself or herselfwhich may occur in the organisation. The owner runs the business and manages all the day to day task andoperations. In case of debt or the downfall of the organisation then owner should pay from his personalproperty. The financial statements are not necessary to be made available to the public. Some of the examplesare, saloons, news agents etc.Partnership:A partnership is a type of company where a formal arrangement is made between two or more persons whoagree to be co-owners, assign responsibility for operating an entity, and share the revenue or losses created bythe company. It is a firm where there are 2 to 20 members. All the members provide their contribution (in cashor in kind) in a firm and share the profit and losses as per their deeds like percentage, depending upon thecontribution of the partner. Partnership has the unlimited liability which means in case of debt all the partnershould pay as per their deeds and also should use their private property to pay their debts.The general partnership can be defined as those partnerships where rights and obligations are fairly shared interms of management and decision-making. For the debts and liabilities incurred by the other partner, eachpartner should assume full liability. All the other partners are deemed liable if one partner is sued. The creditoror court will keep the personal assets of the partner. To run a company, a general partnership requires two ormore owners. Each partner represents the firm with equal rights in this partnership. Both partners can participatein the activities of management, decision making, and have the right to control the business. Likewise, gains,debts, and liabilities are equally shared and equally distributed.Limited partnership includes all general partners and limited partners. The general partner has unlimitedresponsibility and oversees the corporation and the other limited partners. Limited partners have limitedownership of the business (limited to his investment). They are not affiliated with the company's daily activities.In most situations, restricted partners just invest and take a share of the gains. In engaging in management or

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