Effective People Management and Performance Management: A Case Study of Sainsbury
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This report discusses the current issues facing line managers in people management, the skills and behaviors required to be an effective people manager, and the HR processes that underpin performance management in Sainsbury. It provides insights on how to overcome communication gaps, resistance to change, and enhance workplace productivity.
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Executive Summary In today's business world there is high competition in any industrial sector. Furthermore, it has been underlined that change is an inevitable process in which it is essential for managers to have knowledge of various skills and behavioural aspects in order to manage people in an effective manner. From this report it has been stated that there are a number of issues such as resistance of employees towards change, lack of communication and feedback which can affect both people management process. In this with the help of trust, patience, ability to motivate, good communication etc managers can manage people in an effective manner. Present report underlined that with the help of 360 degree feedback HR department can manage employees performance. Report is conducted on Sainsbury which is a leading organisation in retail industrial sector and have number of employees those who are performing their roles and responsibilities towards the accomplishment of organisational objectives. 2
Executive Summary.........................................................................................................................2 INTRODUCTION...........................................................................................................................4 MAIN BODY...................................................................................................................................4 Reflection on current issues facing line managers relating to people management...............4 Reflection on the knowledge, skills and behaviours to be an effective people manager.......4 Reflection on HR processes which underpin the performance management.........................4 CONCLUSION................................................................................................................................5 RECOMMENDATION...................................................................................................................5 REFERENCES................................................................................................................................6 3
INTRODUCTION Peoplemanagementisaprocessof training,motivatingand directingemployeesto maximize their overall workplace productivity. Main aim behind this is to promote personal as well as professional growth of workers and boost their performance and workflow on everyday basis. In modern business environment there is high competition in every industrial sector in which people management is an important task (Ali, Gómez and Williams, 2021). This not only helps in influencing productivity but also maximizes their motivation and morale. It has been identified that in order to be competitive in any industrial sector it is essential for organisation to embrace change. In this, leaders and managers have responsibility to have efficient skills and knowledge in order to manage people. Present report is conducted on Sainsbury which is a leading organisation in retail industrial sector report include discussion upon the current issue that line managers are facing in terms of people management and effective skills knowledge and behaviour to be effective people manager. Along with this HR process that has been undertaken in performance management is also been discussed in this report. MAIN BODY Reflection on current issues facing line managers relating to people management There are a number of issues that line managers of Sainsbury are facing in terms of people management. These issues are in terms of decrease in performance level, lack of communication to working, resistance of employees towards change and time management. It has been identified that it is essential for managers to identify the major cause of these issues in order to implement strategies accordingly as to enhance overall productivity and performance of employees. With help of recognising the main cause behind these issues manager can significantly help in enhancing people confidence and motivation which significantly help them to conduct activities in effective manner. It has been identified that decrease level of performance is the major issue that line managers are facing in terms of managing people in the employees are facing challenges, as their productivity are not as usual due to the frequent changes. Along with this lack of communication is the another challenge which line managers are facing. In this it is essential to make significant increase in the frequency of communication as to make sure that employees are align with organisational goal and purposes. It has been identified that lack of team work is also the major challenge which managers are facing. In this employees are losing 4
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focus on collaboration and they spend a lot of time in completing individual task. In this it is essential to re-establish teamwork in which line managers are required to take advantage of team building exercises and focus on relationship building. Furthermore, time management is also the problem that line managers are facing has been identified that they are facing challenge in balancing their own task. In this it is essential for manager to prioritise their own work responsibility in order to perform in effective manner the above-mentioned analysis it has been identified that there are some certain issues (Anderson, 2021) . It has been identified by me as a line manager these issues are affecting in adverbs manner which is significant leading towards decrease in overall performance and productivity. In this it is essential to significantly overcome them with the help of strategies and policy is to make sure that overall productivity and performance and enhances on significant basis. Reflection on the knowledge, skills and behaviours to be an effective people manager In order to manage people there are a number of knowledge, skills and behaviour which is essential for line managers of Sainsbury to have in order to be an effective people manager. According to people management plays essential role in business as there are a number of individual who were from different backgrounds, ages and have different ideas. On this it is essential for line manager to have trust. In this if line manager show that runs towards employees and display it in a number of ways that effectively helps in enhancing employees engagement with the help of trust line manager can also enhance confidence and morale among employees. In order to this good communication skill is also essential for line managers (Appel-Meulenbroek and Danivska, 2022). In this line managers is required to have knowledge of different type of knowledge as with the help of communication skill line managers can communicate organisation vision, ideas and can inspire employees and effective manner. Furthermore, manager is also need to have behavioural aspects of motivating employees in order to be successful and manage and implement change. Line managers with the help of motivating employees can identify employees emotions can further motivate them accordingly. In addition to this,line manager is also required to have patience as with the help of this they can respond appropriately in any situation. Along with this problem solving skills also plays important role which is essential for line manager in which they can overcome different type of problem in effective manner with the help of increasing efficient ideas. Furthermore, as per my point of view accountability is also an 5
important skill which helps line manager to be responsible towards employees. Thus, it has been identified that are different type of knowledge, skills and behaviour which is essential for line manager to have in order to be an effective people manager. All these skills knowledge and behaviouralaspectsplaysimportantroleinmanagingandguidingemployeesinan organisational structure which helps in answering overall productivity and performance in a well defined and effective manner. Reflection on HR processes which underpin the performance management Performance management is defined as a corporate management tool which led HR manager to manage monitor and evaluate improve performance in organisational workplace premises in a well defined and effective manner. With the help of performance management human resource manager can create an environment in which individuals are motivated and perform their roles andresponsibilitieswithhighestqualityandhardwork.InorganisationlikeSainsbury performance management plays important role as with the help of, planning, monitoring, reviewing and rewarding employees human resource manager can enhance overall performance and productivity of workers (Edwards, 2022). It has been identified by me that human resource is an essential aspect in which with the help of guiding, leading and motivating employees human resource manager can accomplish organisational goals and mission in a well define and effective manner.Furthermore, it has been identified that performance management is a concept in the field of Human Resource Management. It is a continuous process of identifying, measuring and reviewing employees performance. According to the social cognitive theory human resource manager can educate employees and communicate them in effective manner. Social cognitive theory define as influence of individual experience and actions of others and environmental factors on individual health and behaviours (Preko, 2022).In this with the help of allowing employees to both learn and observe outcomes of other individuals manager have ability to guide them in a well defined and effective manner.Furthermore, it has been evaluated that with the help of management of performance of employees organisation can sure more productive outcome. It also helps in enhancing employees morale and also helps in defining their career path. Performance management also plays essential role in increasing employee retention and improving accountability. With the help of performance management system human resource manager can not only enhance overall growth and long-term sustainability of organisation but 6
can also motivate lead in direct employees in a well defined and effective manner.Thus, from the above-mentioned analysis it has been identified that the help of taking advantage of systematic performance management system aspects like 360 degree feedback system and social cognitivetheoryhumanresourcemanagercanenhancetheeffectivenessofperformance management and can motivate and guide employees are frequently (Golub and Liu, 2022). This will significantly help in boosting overall performance and productivity of employees in organisational structure in a well defined and effective manner. CONCLUSION Thus, from the above mentioned report it has been concluded that in order to enhance productivity and performance of organisational workplace structure people management plays important role. In this there are a number of soft skills that are required by managers which includes trust, communication, patience extra which assist manager to lead and manage people in effective manner. Business organisation is made up of individuals with different backgrounds, ages and have different ideas. In this to motivate things in a different way managers with the help of trust, good communication, patience, problem solving skills, accountability, positivity and honesty managers can manage employees and people in an effective manner. However there are certain issues that line managers are facing such as communication gap frequent changes which can be effectively overcome with the help of regular communication, feedback, trust, openness and transparency. Report also identifies that with the help of performance management with the help of increasing staff participation and taking advantage of theory X and theory Y HR manager can manage people in a well defined and effective manner. RECOMMENDATION In order to manage people and overcome issues like communication, resistance to change Sainsbury managers and human resource department is recommended to embrace honesty and positive attitude. This will not only help them to reduce stress and keep things fun at workplace but it also enhances the overall productivity and communication of employees with managers. In additionto thismanagersarealso recommendedto takeuse of technologyand regular communication with 360 degree feedback system which plays important role in managing 7
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performance. This will not only help in managing employees performance but also allow organisation to enhance overall workplace productivity and performance on simultaneous basis. REFERENCES Books and Journals Ali,A.J.,Fuenzalida,J.,Gómez,M.andWilliams,M.J.,2021.Fourlensesonpeople management in the public sector: An evidence review and synthesis.Oxford Review of Economic Policy,37(2), pp.335-366. Anderson,M.,2021.Initialmanagementofsuspectedpoisoninginchildrenandyoung people.Paediatrics and Child Health,31(10), pp.382-387. Appel-Meulenbroek, R. and Danivska, V., 2022.A handbook of management theories and models for office environments and services(p. 270). Taylor & Francis. Edwards,J.S.,2022.Whereknowledgemanagementandinformationmanagementmeet: Research directions.International Journal of Information Management,63, p.102458. Golub, K. and Liu, Y.H., 2022. Information and Knowledge Organisation in Digital Humanities: Global Perspectives. Hawe, P., Rowbotham, S., Marks, L. and Casson, J., 2022. The Risk Management Practices of Health Research Ethics Committees May Undermine Citizen Science to Address Basic Human Rights.Public Health Ethics. Hoffman, M. and Tadelis, S., 2021. People management skills, employee attrition, and manager rewards: An empirical analysis.Journal of Political Economy,129(1), pp.243-285. Preko, A.K., 2022. Leadership and Human Capital Management in New Public Management. InNew Public Management in Africa(pp. 105-131). Palgrave Macmillan, Cham. Romanelli, M. and Ferrara, M., 2022. Museums Driving Innovation by Technology, People and Organisation. InDo Machines Dream of Electric Workers?(pp. 119-135). Springer, Cham. 8
Smith, P., Keesstra, S.D., Silver, W.L. and Adhya, T.K., 2021. The role of soils in delivering Nature's Contributions to People.Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society B,376(1834), p.20200169. Tseole, T. and Marutha, N.S., 2022. A framework for knowledge retention to support business continuityinthecross-bordermergersofthetelecommunicationsindustryin Lesotho.VINE Journal of Information and Knowledge Management Systems. 9