Assignment on Philosophy PDF

Running head: PHILOSOPHY 1
Philosophy
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PHILOSOPHY 2
What Would Hobbes Say About Locke's Social Contract?
There are many things that Hobbes and Locke including a vision regarding social
contract. According to both of them, the social contract is recognizable as a tool towards
ensuring political stability. On the other hand, the two philosophers have entirely different
perspectives in line with their visions of human nature. Concerning such matters, this essay
activity will explore the historical significance of Hobbes’ philosophical outbursts on the
divergent social contractual theory against Locke’s perspectives on the same matter. However,
succinate discussions will highlight the perspectives of the two philosophers on nature’s state
(Locke, sect. 9).
First, there is no notion in the philosophical sphere that is as simple as that of the social
contract. It could also be considered as one of the most important Western philosophical
paradigms in line with shaping how individuals perceive social and justice structures.
Technically, the most prominent philosophers of the 17th century, John Locke and Thomas
Hobbes shared many ideas on the same. On the contrary, they also differed a lot. However, they
are still considered as the most significant social contract theory philosophers and proponents.
Regarding the two philosophers against each other, I could argue that Locke attained his
philosophical maturity in years that were more settled. Such was a time when the English Civil
War had subsided. He was then associated with political Whigs that struggled to attain limited
monarchy (Locke, sect. 128). By such sort of reasoning, if it could be acceptable that one agrees
to the fact that Hobbes’ aim, in line with his social contract theory, was to create favorable
conditions for a sovereign that is all-powerful, Locke’s argument, in turn, would be antipodean.
Most definitely, the argument behind such a case is tight to the fact that Locke was involved in
attempting to prevent James from succeeding his brother, Charles II. However, the standpoint of