Table of Contents INTRODUCTION...........................................................................................................................3 FINDINGS.......................................................................................................................................3 1. Ideal Industry Overview.....................................................................................................3 2. Ideal Job Option.................................................................................................................4 3. Skills and Knowledge required for Job..............................................................................5 4. Education and Training for Job..........................................................................................6 5. Job Prospects......................................................................................................................7 CONCLUSION AND RECOMMENDATIONS............................................................................8 REFERENCES................................................................................................................................9
INTRODUCTION Career planning can be defined as activity that helps person in getting success in their occupation (Horswell, 2016). Evolving and changing workplace practices are creating difficulties for people to manage their career but improvement in skills and attributes is beneficial in achieving own goal. Recently I am studying criminology and I want to work in AFP (Australian Federal Police) as crime investigation officer. Present study will give brief summary of this industry and will explain skills required to perform this job effectively. Furthermore, study will explain education and training pathways for this job. Prospects of crime investigation officer occupation such as salary, working hours etc. will be described in this report. FINDINGS 1. Ideal Industry Overview Australian federal police (AFP) is the law enforcement agency, the major function of this industry is to make community policing and investigate crimes in Australia. The industry has prepared fraud control plans, preventions, reporting mechanism so that crime rate in the country can be minimized (Dioso-Villa and et.al, 2016).The Australian Federal Police or AFP was formed on 19thOctober 1979 under Australian Federal Police Act 1979. It is an agency of federal law enforcement working for the Australian Government. It has approximately 6900 employees working for them. It is headquartered at Edmund Barton building, Canberra. This is an independent agency of Home Affairs Department and is responsible to the Minister for Home Affairs and accountable to the Parliament of Australia (One organisation - a million possibilities, 2018).The main functions of AFP is to investigate and prevent crime, which is happening in Australia; for example, smuggling of drugs, child exploitation, robbery, cybercrime, terrorism activities, human trafficking, etc. Apart from this, they also help local people in protecting them by giving them security.The industry is working in many areas such as investigating terrorism, serious fraud against commonwealth, money laundering, high tech crime etc (Hess, Orthmann and Cho, 2016). There are so many roles and responsibility which an Australian Federal Police has to perform such as the main function to implement Australian criminal law, which contributes to fight against complex, transnational, serious and organised crime impacting Australia's national security.
Other responsibilities include: ï‚·Protecting Australians and their interests from terrorism and violent extremism. ï‚·Representing Australian police and law enforcement on an international level. ï‚·Developing unique capabilities and exploiting advanced technology to support Australia's national interests. ï‚·They also help in maintaining international peace with other countries. Working in Australian Federal Police can be a great option to enhance and grow career option). 2. Ideal Job Option I want to become crime investigation officer in Federal Australian police department. Crime officer plays significant role in this industry. They are responsible for searching facts and finding the criminals. To get this job it is essential to have high school diploma and bachelor degreeanystream(Santos, 2016). Furthermore,individualmusthaveinterpersonalskill, problem solving skills so that person can perform comfortably in this field. The approx salary of crime investigation officer is approximately $ 37960- 56320. Crime investigation officer has to ask related questions with the criminals. Individual is responsible to examine evidence and find out real facts.Crime investigation officer has to follow laws and they need to work for protecting rights of suspects. There are various kinds of job profile, which can be chosen by an individual. This report talks about post of Police Officers (National and ACT Policing). In this job, candidate must work with AFP in investigating transnational crime and investigating crimes against ACT community and patrolling its city and suburban streets, providing high visibility protection to their citizens. They must grow and maintain a diverse workforce and should focus in creating a workforce that reflects the diversity of communities they represent. Working as an Australian Police, it will be their responsibility to give their services for the protection of their nation, which is their main motive that must be achieved effectively (Cathy and et.al, 2018) ACT Policing Job Profile: It is known as Australian Capital Territory Policing in which their main job is to provide their services when there is a crime committed in the ACT;they are the first force team to take action. There are various posts in this profile such as constable, senior constable, sergeant, superintendent, commander and Australian commissioner based on skills and qualifications of all candidates respectively (Hess, Orthmann and Cho, 2016).
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A person has to behave so rood in this job because they have to regularly deal with criminals. They cannot give liberty to these criminals. They are responsible to minimise number of cases of crimes. Investigation officer has to observe the evidences and situations and accordingly have to take immediate action so that case can be closed soon by arresting the wrong person (Criminal Investigators and Special Agent Career,2018). 3. Skills and Knowledge required for Job Crime investigation officer needs to have various skills so that individual can perform their work effectively. Discipline related skills are associated with this job are described as below: ï‚·Interpersonal skill: Individual needs to be able to communicate with others properly. They have to take support of mediators or agents in order to reach to the criminals. Their interpersonal skill supports them in investigating case properly (Criminal Investigators and Special Agent Career,2018). ï‚·Problem solving skills: Many sudden complex situations arise in front of these people thus, it is very important that they have good problem solving skill. ï‚·Observation skill: Observations of crime investigator officer needs to be good so that individual can evaluate situating well. In order to work effectively in this risky job crime investigator officer must have good detective skill. They have to behave like detective and try to find small evidence that can help in solving this case. Individual must have elite analytical, poise skill, critical thinking, persuasion, monitoring skills (Carthy and et.al, 2018). Apart from this, crime investigator office should have good knowledge aboutcomputer,electronics.Theyneedtohavegoodexperienceofhandling telecommunication, human resources. Furthermore, they need have to knowledge about geographical locations communication and media tools. All these things help the person in performing their duties well (Dioso-Villa and et.al, 2016).It is very important for any job profile to have an effective and strong command on skills and knowledge related to a particular post. These can help them a lot improving their performance in an organization and can ensure their overall growth in their career. Key skills and knowledge required for the post of police officer includes National and ACT policing that consists of following factors:
ï‚·They should have proper knowledge of their job background in order to deliver the best services to the nation. ï‚·They should maintain the public order and safety properly. ï‚·Investigating offences committed in different areas, which has been allotted to them ï‚·They also have to do patrolling of the assigned areas to minimize the chance of any crime activity. Apart from this, it is very important for them to work in discipline and proper manner as they work for the nation. They must maintain the dignity of their post. There are various skills, which can be very useful for this job profile, for example, they should have an ability to plan, implement and evaluate activities related to their work (How to become a Police Officer - Australian Federal Police,2017.). Proper information of Australian laws and regulations are also very important to work properly. Knowledge of AFP regulations is also very crucial for an individual to put their best work in his/her service. They should be flexible with working time. Appointment in Australian Federal Police is based on merit and recruits have an opportunity to seek employment inall states and territories of Australia. Overseas postings are also available for the selected candidates. In addition to performing a variety of duties, recruits have an opportunity to gain experience in specialised policing roles, which can be a great advantage for them.It will also provide them a chance to collaborate with national and international law enforcementagencies (Howes and Goodman-Delahunty, 2015). 4. Education and Training for Job Individual who is applying for crime investigator officer must have high school diploma from recognised university.Apart from this individual must have degree of forensic science, chemistry general studies with coursework in forensics (Hess, Orthmann and Cho, 2016). Personal requirement for the post of police officer in AFP requires a skilled and trained person who can give the best services in their job. For this post, candidates must possess a Senior Secondary Certificate of Education or they must have completed Year 10 plus, atrade certificate which is required for the post of police officer in Australia Federal Police (Horswell, 2016). Additional qualification for police officer can include specific course, which is related to this job. Selected candidate can attain their training from AFP College in Barton for the post of ACT Policing
There are many training institutes those which train candidates for becoming as crime investigator officer. Federal agencies, FBI etc. give training to officer so that individual can raise their skills and can perform well in order to minimize crime. Newly promoted officer those who have just passed their physical and written test get training from concern department. In this they have to learn about various physical art forms and detecting process. They get training about laws and self defense that can help them in performing well in their job (Carthy and et.al, 2018). The training program of AFP includes implementation and reviewing the goals, strategies and measures designed to include, recruit and retain members from diverse backgrounds. This will help then in recruiting the best suitable candidates for the post. Selected candidates who will work as police officers for the Australian Federal Police are also responsible for policing federal law in all states and territories and for community policing in the Australian Capital Territory and Australia's external territories is also performed by them for which they will be given a special training fromthe experts to make sure that they are capable enough to serve their job perfectly (Hess, Orthmann and Cho, 2016) 5. Job Prospects Crime investigation officer gets salary between $ 37960- 56320. Individual gets 5% growth every year in his salary. They have to work for lengthy hours. Their duty timings are not fixed, according to the situation it gets fluctuate. If officer is performing well then individual has chance to get promotion and become the head in crime branch (Criminal Investigators and Special Agent Career,2018).Choosing Australian Federal Police as a career option is a great choice as it will give a good salary package and is also a respectful job. The average salary for the post of Police Officer in Australian Federal Police isAU$69,442per year. But they have to manage their work as working hours for this post is 24x7. The department has enforced a maximumworking time of40hours perweek. They also have the provision of at least one day off in a week. Working as a police officer, there is a huge scope of career development such as it can help them in improving their overall personality and will give them variety of options to choose from this industry such as ABF (Australian Border Force). The future of this industry is bright as it is a respectful job, which gives a good earning to live their life in good conditions. This will also help in developing sense of responsibility in them and making them strong. Australian Federation Police will also help their selected candidates to provide them facilities like they will provide them rooms and food facility during training time
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(How to Become a Criminal Investigator,2018).Employment opportunities for the crime investigation officer are too high, increasing crime rate enhancing demand of this post. Now government is hiring more people those who can work under police department and can contribute well in minimizing crime rate from the nation. CONCLUSION AND RECOMMENDATIONS From the above report, it can be concluded that having a fine knowledge about career planning can help an individual to set his/her future. It plays a very important part as it will help them in improving their personality. This report discussed about career options in Australian police. It also explained about its industry and what different jobs are available in this sector. Apart from this topic, it has suggested skills, knowledge, education and training, which is required for the fulfilment of a particular job. It can be recommended that for the post of police officer in Australian Federal Police can be very effective for the candidate as it will help then to improve their overall personality. It will also help them in qualifying exams for this post). Choosing this police industry will give them a huge chance to improve their skills as a police officer.
REFERENCES Books and Journals Carthy, L. and et.al., 2018, June. Committing the Perfect Crime: A Teaching Perspective. In ECCWS 2018 17th European Conference on Cyber Warfare and Security(p. 87). Academic Conferences and publishing limited. Dioso-Villa, R. and et.al., 2016. Investigation to exoneration: A systemic review of wrongful conviction in Australia.Current Issues Crim. Just.28. pp.157. Hess, K. M., Orthmann, C. H. and Cho, H. L., 2016.Criminal investigation. Cengage learning. Horswell, J., 2016. Crime scene investigation and third party quality systems accreditation: Australia’s experience. InThe Practice Of Crime Scene Investigation(pp. 94-108). CRC Press. Howes, L. M. and Goodman-Delahunty, J., 2015. Career decisions by Australian police officers: a cross-section of perspectives on entering, staying in and leaving policing careers.Police Practice and Research.16(6). pp.453-468. Santos, R.B., 2016.Crime analysis with crime mapping. Sage publications. Online CriminalInvestigatorsandSpecialAgentCareer.2018.[Online].Availablethrough< https://www.mymajors.com/career/criminal-investigators-and-special-agents/skills/ > HowtoBecomeaCriminalInvestigator.2018.[Online].Availablethrough< http://legalcareerpath.com/criminal-investigator/> How to become a Police Officer - Australian Federal Police.2017. [Online]. Available through: <https://www.gooduniversitiesguide.com.au/careers-guide/browse/police-officer- australian-federal-police> Oneorganisation-amillionpossibilities.2018.[Online].Availablethrough: <https://www.afp.gov.au/careers.