INTRODUCTION A small business is said to an organisation which is understanding the needs and wants of customersinsmallareasandprovidethemproductsaccordingly.Thisisimportantfor management to focus on their activities and function so it can be operated properly (Cowan and Eder, 2020). In competitive business environment it is suggested to management to take the key consideration which can help to take growth opportunities and enhance the business in other country.Every organisation has dream to operate their business and increase the profitability by growing business. For this, it formulates different planning and strategies in managing task and activities in business environment and develop the business. The growth of business mainly depends on funding resources, planning, analysis of factor, competition and marketing strategy that should be develop by company for attaining advantages.This report is based on The Coffee Roasters that is small size organisation in UK providing special coffee to customers with different flavours which attracts customers and operating the business.The aim of organisation to to capture larger market share and serve all over the nation by attracting number of customers. Therefore, management of such organisation arranges business activities and develop planning which can help to complete the goals.For taking growth opportunities and expanding business this organisation is making plans and arranges funds which helps to maintain the activities. This reportcoversunderstandingaboutkeyconsiderationforevaluatinggrowthopportunities, assessment of potential funding resources and a business plan by involving financial resources and strategic objectives. Task 1 Determination of growth opportunities and justification Growth definition: This is the act and process which is required in small organisation who have established and operating at small level. Growth is the way of increasing business size, scope and organisational profitability in changing environment. A business concern always thinks about development and growth of business by formulating plans and strategies that can help to increase performance. The Coffee Roasters is small organisation that seek towards growth by formulating plans and marketing tactics. Competitive advantages is the benefited point for organisation for which company develop plans and implement by considering their rivals that can help to attain the business goals 4
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and objectives. The chosen organisation is suggested to use attractive and competitive planning which can help to provide the competitive advantages. A business is required to focus on their activities and function which can help to operate the business and maintain the profitability by growing the business (Heymann and et. al., 2019). Every companies wants to grow their business buy entering in to larger market and filling the customer’s needs. The Coffee Roasters is small organisation, providing coffee in UK’s that wants to increase their sale and business opportunities by expanding business in other country and places. For growth opportunities PESTLE analysis is uses by such organisation that are as defined: PESTLE analysis– This is a tool which uses by small and larger size organisation for operating business and finding which factor can affect their business activities. This helps to state how each factor can impacted on activities and how it can manage the performance. In context to The Coffee Roasters, this analysis is defined below: Political factor –This factor is defining political rules and regulation which are made by government involving trade tariffs, tax rates, labour regulations, government rules and regulation that are important to follow. In UK, there are free trade tariffs and low tax rates which are giving the opportunities to The Coffee Roasters to operate its business successfully and increase their business in other country due to flexible regulations. This factor is giving the advantages to expand their business sin challenging environment and maintain the performance (Onodugo and Ezeadichie, 2019). Economical factor –This is related to economy that involves inflation rates, interest rate, employment rates, GDP rates, and other factors whicharises at the time of operating business. In UK, after Brexit the rates of interest are reduced as European countries are eliminated their business which have taken the opportunities for small business to run and operate by taking loans at less rates. The Coffee Roasters is operating its business successfully and can grow in other place as low interest rates are having which helps to take the loans for running activities. The chosen organisational is maintaining profits by increasing activities and delivering best services. Social factor –This factor is stating some aspects which are related to economy and may support the business. The containing elements are education level changes in demand,, lifestyle, fashion etc. that is important for organisation to manage the activities. In context to The Coffee 5
Roasters, the needs and taste of customers are changing on which management of such organisational are focusing that help to operate the business and increase the profitability by satisfying them. This can be opportunity for chosen company to operate and expand their business effectively (Fang and Shaw, 2019). Technological factor –This factor is illustrating technical services such as technology, advancer activities, innovation etc. that are uses to provide the new products and services so activities can be managed properly. The Coffee Roasters should uses new technology and innovation in their coffee making process that can help to serve more customers in one time which helps to grow the business. Moreover, growth opportunities is taken by organisation by brining innovation in distribution process and channel that can help to reach the customers and managing the performance in other places also. Legal factor –The involvement of legal regulation such as employment, health and safety, labour laws, data protection and any other laws are followed to operate the business. The Coffee Roasters is operating the business by following all regulation and provide a satisfaction that helps to maintain the activities and satisfy the customers who are working in organisation that can be opportunity for business (Hall and et. al., 2019). Environmental factor –The person and owners who are running is required to follow theenvironmentalrulesthatareimportantandincreasethebrandimageinchallenging environment. The Coffee Roasters is uses cost management and inventory management rules by reducing wastages that can help to operate the business and increase the activities by creating opportunities. From the above discussion about external factor and key consideration it has been consider that all SME's should evaluate their growth opportunities by using PESTLE analysis that can help to define that which factor may have affected the business. This can help to make plans and strategies accordingly so can survive in challenging market and operate the business. Moreover, this can help to conduct research about competitor and and understand business environment that gives opportunities to establish business and make it successful. Evaluation of growth opportunities by applying Ansoff growth Matrix The meaning of growth is expansion and development of business by applying business strategies and theories which can help to operate the business. For instance, The Coffee Roasters is a small organisation that aims to grow and develop the business by selecting a best growth 6
option which are available in market. Therefore, a market analysis is required to evaluate the growth opportunities in changing environment and develop the business. Ansoff’s growth matrix is a tool which uses by chosen organisation for evaluating the growth opportunities that are as defined: Market penetration –The illustration of such strategy is related to sale of products and services in existing market at low cost that can help to attracts the customers and increase the organisational productivity. It can be opportunity for The Coffee Roasters to operate their business in UK and existing market where is its already established by reducing the cost that can help to operate the business and increase the profitability by increasing the number of customers. With the help of this cost of organisation in producing, serving and delivering the products can be save and maintain the activities properly (Sharma, 2020). Product development –This strategy is related to bring new products and services which should be provided by organisation in order to attracts the customers and increase the buying process. This can be growth opportunity for selected organisation such as The Coffee Roasters by introducing new products and taste of coffee as per customers demand that can help to operate and grow the business in challenging environment. This can help to increase the profitability and market share in business environment that supports to grow the business. Market development –This strategy is related to growing the market by evaluating opportunities and focusing on activities which can help to manage the activities and operate the business successfully. In this, management is required to provide the products and services in new market that can help to manage the activities and increase the sale by adding new customers. The Coffee Roasters have option to use market development strategy that can help to operate and increase the customers (Pınarbaşı and et. al., 2019). Diversification –The growth of business is related to product development and market development in which management bring new product in new market that can help to operate the business and increase the profitability. This is highly risky and challenging for organisation to manage the activities and functions which helps to operate the business. The Coffee Roasters can be adopted by introducing new products in new market that can be opportunity for company and increase the competitive advantages. From the above, it has defined that The Coffee Roastersis adopting the market development strategyby entering in to new market and expending the activities which helps to 7
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operate the business and increase profitability. In market development strategy, management of suchorganisationareselectingamarketwhichcanbeopportunitiesforcompanyand maintaining high profitability. This is appropriate strategy that can help to develop and grow the business by developing the market. Diversification can be more risky because it may be difficult to select the right market and adding the new customers. Task 2 Potential sources of funding which are available in businesses Funds are important for business which can help to operate and continue the activities in changing situation. This helps to perform all functions and fill the demand of business. The sources of funds in context to The Coffee Roasters are as defined: Bank Loan –This is defined a sources of funding which can be use by organisation for arranging the fund that can help to operate the business and increase organisational performance. The Coffee Roasters is having option to use bank loans by taking loans from bank that can help to manage the activities (Weber and Sciubba, 2019). Benefits –The Coffee Roasters can increase their activities and functions by arranging funds that supports to run the business. By using this, managers can operate and increase the performance. Drawbacks– For taking loans there is requirement collateral security which can be debt for person and business owners. This can be reduce the productivity as banks are charging high amounts. Crowd funding –This source of finance can be uses by organisation which can help small business to operate and increase the organisational productivity. In this source, company is focusing on raising the funds that helps to perform all activities and functions (He and et. al., 2019). Benefits –This can be defined as simple way of funding that can help to perform and manage the activities. The Coffee Roasters is small size organisation that have option to run business and grow activities by using crowd funding. With the help of this, funds can be raise in less time. 8
Drawbacks –If business do not reach the target then it can be pledge then need to pay return to investors. This provides a fixed amount for operating business, if there is need high amounts then it is not good option. Equity finance –This source of funding is uses by organisation for getting the funds and growing the business opportunities. The Coffee Roasters can use this source for making money and performing the activities. Benefits –This source reduce the burden of money as there is no worry to repay. This is most suitable source than debt financing which can help to manage the actions. With the help of many stakeholders keep connected with organisation that helps to increase the brand image. Drawbacks –There is less control over activities that can reduce the profitability ratio. In equity many people who invest share their profits that create conflicts in business. Task 3 A business plan for growing the business by involving financial information and strategic planning In context toThe Coffee Roasters,a small business is operating by management which wants to expand their business in other places that can help to maintain the good performance. For growing business and developing the activities management are formulating business plan that are as defined: Executive summary:The Coffee Roastersis UK based company that is providing different flavour of coffee with different taste that can help to operate the business and increasing activities. The management are planning to grow and expand their business as it is adopting the marketdevelopmentstrategy that helps to increase the sale and profitability (Miessner, 2020). Vision and mission-“To satisfy the customers by providing best taste of coffee and challenging the others” Strategic objectives: Expansion of business by entering in to international market. To expand the business and managing the activities in challenging environment. Increase sale by 40% within 2021 by offering best quality of coffee. Retain the employees who are skilled and talented that can help to manage the activities. To operate the business and functions within 2021 that increases activities. 9
STP Analysis –The management of The Coffee Roasters are using the STP analysis that are as defined: Segmentation-The management of chosen organisation are selecting the geographical areasthathelpstooperatethebusinessatdifferentplaceswhichcanhelptoincrease organisational profitability. Targeting –The management are targeting the people between the age of 10 to 60 years who wants coffee. Positioning –For maintaining position this organisation is selecting the wider areas that will attracts the customers. Situation analysis: StrengthWeakness TheCoffeeRoastersislargersize organisationthatisoperatingthe business by offering better taste and flavour of coffee. Uses of new process and experienced employees. Focusingontasteandpreferenceof customers. This is small organisation that has small customers base. Lackoffinancialresourcesand employees. OpportunitiesThreats Uses of digital marketing and activities which help customers to order online and operate the business. Having ideas to grow to business and developing activities. Changesingovernmentpoliciesand regulation Low income of business. Financial project/ Budget –The management of organisation are preparing budgets for their performance and activities that are as defined: ActivitiesAmount Operating activities5000 Investing activities7000 Financial activities8000 10
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Total20000 Evaluating and controlling –The management of chosen organisation are evaluating and controlling activities by using KPI tool that can help to measure the performance and increase the profitability. This tool will help to increase organisation productivity by managing activities which helps to maintain the business performance by delivering best quality of coffee. The Coffee Roasters is going to expand its business in international market by offering best quality of coffee and grab the opportunities (AR, 2019). Task 4 Assess the exit and succession option for small business by explaining the benefits. A business is required to conduct many activities in relation to a business that can help to operate the business and increase profitability. Small businesses are those business which are operating at small areas and performing their activities effectively. The Coffee Roasters is a small organisation that is making the plans to increase activities and performance by adopting appropriate strategy and maintaining profitability. A business plan is prepared by managers for developing and growing the business by adopting the marjet development strategy which can help to manage functions and performance. Therefore, managers are having exist options in case of not implementing plans and attaining the objectives. Exit plan –This refers as activities and options to close their running business in case of not running properly. In this, organisation is having different options to exit their business by selecting best one that are as defined: Liquidation –This is defined as processes that brings a business to an end and distribute its assets to claimant which can help to exit the business. in other words, it is an event that occurs at the time of insolvent of company that create a heavy loss for organisation to pay of liabilities. AdvantagesDisadvantages Byusingliquidationthedebtsof company get write off that manage the activities. Inliquidationthereislowcostof organisationbecausenomore Insmallorganisationdirectorsand owners are personally liable to pay of liabilities by any ways. In liquidation the assets of business is not possible to retain. 11
formalities are required. When assets of business are sold out then remaining amounts can be use to startanewbusinessandtakingthe opportunities. Once productive labour and employees are goes out from the organisation then it become difficult to retain them. Selling in open market –This is mostly defined strategy in relation to exit for small business that can help to sale the business in open market. When a person or business owner ready to retire and not succeeding in business activities then they put their business in open market which can help to continue the activities and deliver the performance.The Coffee Roasters have option to use this aspects in order to exist their business in case of not success and reducing profitability (Terrill, 2019). AdvantagesDisadvantages The business should be profitable and attractive that can help to sell quickly. Inthis,assetsofbusinesscanbe incorporatedatthetimeofvaluing assets for sale. This can help to continue the existing business by other person that can help to maintain the brand image. To find out the selling is difficult in open market. In selling open market, lower amounts are valued than expectation. This is long process that take time in existing the business. Succession plan IPO –This means initial public offer which can be used by organisation for collecting funds and entering in to market at first time. This can help to get the business success by inviting public to buy the shares and get higher return. The Coffee Roaster can use IPO nfor getting success in establishing their business and managing all activities appropriately. AdvantagesDisadvantages IPO provide a benefits of gathering money by issuing shares publicly. This can help to grow the business by InIPOthereisneedtoadditional regulatory requirements and disclosers. This can be market pressure for small 12
attaining publicity and credibility. Stock as a means of payment. businessanddonotmeetwith objectives. Higher transaction cost. Sell to another business –This strategy is uses by small business for making high profitable by selling to other business. this can be said as acquisition in which a large organisation has option to acquire the small business for continuing its activities and increasing brand image by considering a new name. The Coffee Roasters have options to sale its business to other business which can help to operate the business and maintain the activities (Gunjal, 2019). AdvantagesDisadvantages This can motivate the small business as its business will be operated by larger organisation and will maintain high profitability. This can be challenge for organisation to sale its business as it create the competition in market. Norightamountsarereceivedby existing business. The Coffee Roaster is suggested to use IPO to get success in their business where it has to get registered its organisation from ROC and bring use IPO. This will help to collect money from public and organise all activities effectively. This will be a succession option for chosen organisation that would help to collect the fund from public and organise all activities. CONCLUSION From the above report it can be concluded that planning is needed at every place which can help to operate the business and increase organisational productivity. For taking key consideration PESTLE analysis is required which helps to state how businesses affect the business. There are many resources of funding such bank loan, crowd funding, equity finance etc. that are important for business and maintain the high profitability. 13
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