INTRODUCTION Every organization want to sustain in market for a long time duration for which they need to conduct proper growth planning. That will include various factors such as market analysis, identification of customers, designing of product, effective marketing and promotion activities and many more. For growth an organisation can adopt various methods such as expand at new location,introducenewproductortechnologyandsoon(BarbourandDeakin,2012). Organization takenfor this assignment is Third-way Company they provide interior decoration for offices services according to requirement of their customers. Their aim is to make offices best like a commercial interior design within budget as well as time of their clients. Topics mentioned in this report are factors which are consider by SME's while expanding business, method used for generating funding and when these funding can be used. Along with this it will include business plan design for growth as well as it explain about ways which can be adopt by SME's for exiting from market. TASK 1 P1 There are various factors which are need to evaluate when a company want to expand or grow their business. In respect of Third-way Company they are planning to grow their business for which they can analysis of several factors such as competitive advancement, market analysis and so on, which are given below:- Competitive Advantages-It refers to that situation when a customers prefer particular company products and services in comparison to its competitors. It is generally attain when core competencies of a business match to its opportunities(Beatley, 2014). This can be evaluate by several method, in respect of Third-way company they adopt Porter's Generic Strategy model for analysing foundation of growth and for identifying opportunity of growth they dopt PESTEL analysis, which are mentioned below:- Porter's Generic Strategy model:
Cost Leadership-It is define as a situation when a company offer their products and services at low prices as compare to their competitive company. It is generally used when a firmisoperating in huge market(Goodfellow, 2013). In respectof Third-way Company, they will offer their services i.e. interior decoration to their clients at low price in comparison to its competitive company such asAxel Vervoordt, Andrew Martin and so on. Differentiation Leadership-It is define as a condition when a firm offer unique and innovative product and services at huge market area. That will help them in attracting customers and encouraging them to purchase their products and services. In respect of respective company will provide attractive and latest interior options to their clients at wide market area. By this they able to enhance their customer base who are loyal and happy with respective company products. Focus-It is define as those strategy at which company develop strategies as well as plans for niche market. At this company know their customers more effectively as compare to their competitors(Keough, 2015). In respect of Third-way Company according to this strategy they will decide cost their service cost at minimum rate as comparison to their Illustration1: Your Small Business Competitive Advantage (Source: Your Small Business Competitive Advantage. 2019)
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competitors and they also provide attractive as well as innovative designs but for the niche market. In respect of Third-way company most appropriate strategy for them is differentiation leadership style. This is so because through it they can attract more customers and encourage them to purchase their products. PESTEL Analysis: Political-This factor describe about level at which government bodies intervenes on the economy condition of country. It will various factors which impact on company such as policies, foreign trade policy, tax policy, environmental law and many more(MacLeod, 2013). In respect of Third-way Company political stability of United Kingdom help them in operating their business in effective manner. Along with this rules and regulation for interior decoration companies at United Kingdom are business friendly which help them in developing their business operations as well as functions. Economical-The respective factor will directly impact on the working of an organization because it may increase as well as decrease profitability of the company. There are several factors which are incurred with this factors such as economic growth, exchange rate, interest rate, disposable income, inflation and many more. It is essential for company to develop their products as well as services according to economic condition of country, potential customers and company. In respect of respective company economic condition of United Kingdom is strong which help Third-way in gaining high profitability ratio and market shares. Social-It is also consider as socio culture factor which include attitude, belief and feel share by population on which an organization is focusing. It will include various factors such as age distribution, career attitude, population growth, taste and preference and so on(Mahmoudi and et. al., 2013). In respect of respective company the need to develop their product and services design according to latest trends and customers requirement. Along with this they also need to consider culture while developing design so that they attract customers in effective manner. Technological-The respect factor change on continuous basis and it is necessary for company to consider this because through it they able to attract customers as well as also able to develop products and services in effective manner. This will help them in
attracting customers and encourage them to purchase products. In respect of Third-way Company, United Kingdom is developing and advance country where trends are change on regular basis so it is essential for respective company to design interior according to the latest trends. Through this they able to attract more and more clients and this will also hep them in enhance their goodwill at worldwide level. Environmental-These are those factors which are influence factors which impact on environment and ecological aspects. In respect of this now a day it is essential for every company to conduct corporate social responsibilities(Mason, 2015). In which company will adopt those process or technology which are environment friendly as well as those are beneficial for environment. In respect of respective company they need to consider several environment al factors which are related to United Kingdom such as climate change, they must also use recyclable products, promote greenery through interior decoration and many more. Legal-It refers to factor which include legal regulation such as health and safety act, advertisement standard, construction law, human right, equal opportunities, production labelling and pricing law and many more. In respect of Third-way Company they need to follow all the legal practices which are develop by Government of United Kingdom so that they conduct their work properly and effectively in legal manner. By analysing these factors respective company able to identify growth opportunities that help them in attaining their goal as well as objective in effective manner. P2 It is necessary for an organisation to analysis its growth opportunities so that they can expand their business in effective way(Mitchelmore and Rowley, 2013). For they can adopt various method or models such as ansoff matrix, PESTEL analysis and so on. Through this they able to develop strategies as well plans in effective manner. In respect of Third-way Company they adopt Ansoff matrix, which is explain below:-
Market Penetration:It is a situation when an organization want to expand its business in existing market with their existing products and services. In respect of Third-way Company they will enhance their promotion services at United Kingdom market so that they can enhance their customers base and sustain in market for a long duration.If respective company adopt this strategy they able to sustain or retain at potential marketplace for long duration of time which help in gaining high market shares with loyal customers. On the other side if they adopt this method they not able to expand their business at international level. Product Development:At this method company will develop new products and services for existing marketplace (The Ansoff Model, 2019). In context of respective company they can enhance their services at their potential current market. For which they can enhance their interior services for house and stores.If respective firm adopt this method they able to enhance their customers base by attracting customers through new as well as innovative products. On the other hand if respective company adopt respective mode they need to conduct market analysis which is time taking as well as expensive for third-way company. Illustration2: The Ansoff Model (Source:The Ansoff Model. 2019)
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Market Development:It is define as a situation at which company will expand their businessinnewmarketplace.InrespectofThird-wayCompanyatthissituation respective company will develop strategies as well as plans for expanding in market through which they can enhance their sales and profit.By adopting this mode Third-way company able to expand their business at international level which helps in attracting huge customers base(Beatley, 2014). On the other side if they adopt this they have to conduct various things such as market analysis, product development, hire employees and many more which is time taking. Diversification Strategy:It refers to the situation when an organization introduce new product and services in order to expand in new market position(Rydin, 2013). In respect of Third-way Company in this situation they will launch new services in the new market. By this they able to retain their existing customers and also able to attract new customers. If respective company adopt this method they able to expand at new marketplace with new and innovative products range which leads to attracting huge rate of customers. On the other hand of company adopt this they have to invest huge amount of money as well as time. They also need to hire new employees according to requirement and need of market. By analysing all the situation it can determine that for Third- way company market development is appropriate because through it they able to enhance their customers base. Along with this it will also help them in gaining high profit ratio as well as market shares. TASK 2 P3 Every organisation required proper funds or capital for conducting their business in effective manner. For which they can adopt several method or sources of funding. Some major of them which can adopted by Third-way Company are mentioned below:- Love Funding:It refers to funding are provided by friends and family members of company's owner. They provide funds or capital in form of debt, equity or in hybrid form(Schetke, Haase and Kötter, 2012). There are effective source of generating capital because they trust as well as easily convince to provide funding.Such as in respect of respective company, their owner can borrow fund or amount from their family, friends and relative.
Advantage- They easily and quickly provide funds as well as these capital are interest free or at very low rate as compare to others(Mahmoudi and et. al., 2013).They also easily convince to provide long duration for repayment as well as they also provide loan without security or take less security by comparing others. Disadvantage- This may create chance of loss for family and friend who is providing money. Due to this person put their love one money on risk and if any loss occur they will be highly responsible. Bank loan:It is define as most common type of loan which is taken by a person when they want to gather money for a business. In this bank fixed the duration for which loan is providing such as 3 years, 5 years, 10 years and so on(Shi and et. al., 2012). Along with this these type of fund gathering method incurred interest rate.Such as in order to this respective company can take loan from which is more secure as well as trustable mode. Advantage- This type of source are flexible in nature and it can be acquire without liquidity.By generating capital through this ownership will remain in favour of owner of company. Disadvantage- This type of fund generating method incurred burden of extra cost of good which is known as interest rate(MacLeod, 2013). It incurred strict schedule of repayment. TASK 3 P4 Business plan is defining as a written document which provide description about future business activities of a firm. It also includes all the necessary information that provide guidelines to the staffs regarding their roles and responsibility(Keough, 2015).In respect of Third-way Company business plan develop by them for expanding their business in Dubai is mentioned below: Stage 1- Concept of business Executive summaryThird way company deals with public policy in order
to know their opinion about public events, issues and many more. This concept of business plan describes about respective organisation products as well services (Goodfellow,2013).Inadditiontothis,italso explains their mission and vision that help them to succeedatmarketplace.Alongwiththis,italso determinetheirstrategicobjectiveandoperational strategy. It also elaborate its unique selling proposition in order to meet expectation of their customers. Organization's products and servicesThird-way Company provide several services such as designing,consultation,construction,decideand design furniture, moving products and many more. Mission and Vision of firmThemissionofrespectivecompanyistodesign workplace like commercial interior within budget and time of their clients. The vision of this company is to become one of the best interior brand of architecture industry and expand their business worldwide. Strategic objectiveThe Strategic objective of respective company is that theywanttoexpandtheirbusinessinDubaiin upcoming 2 years and through it they want to expand their profit by 40%. Operational strategyOperation strategy of Third-way Company is that they offer quality products and services to their clients. Along with this they also design interior according to their client’s budget and time. Unique sellingPropositionUSP of Third-way company is that they designby taking inspiration form updated technology as well as theyalsohighlyconsiderunderstandingand expectation of their customers.
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Stage 2- The Industry/ market analysis According to management of Third-way Company need to conduct market analysis and for which they adopt SWOT analysis. Through which they able to know their effectiveness which help them in sustain as well as expand in Dubai market: StrengthWeakness The respective company have strong supplychainwhichprovidethem material on time. They also have experienced and skilled architects. There are very limited companies in respective industry and in this there is high risk of entry barriers. Therearesameofferofdifferent products.There is limited flexibility in price of products and services. Respectivecompanyhastoincurred high cost of transportation. OpportunitiesThreat Theycanexpandtheirbusinessin differentcountriesaswellasonline medium. They can also provide their facilities for house and stores also. In respective sector design and trends are changing regularly. InsurancecostatInteriormarketis enhancing day by day. Stage 3- Financial Plan Pre-launch cash budget (In £) Cash Flow budget ParticularsJanFebMarAprMayJuneJuly Cash inflows Investment8000 Credit sales2000300030004500150035004200 Total inflows10000300030004500150035004200 Cash outflows Fixed : Equipment’s200025001500200012001500800
Variable : Direct material300300200300150500300 Total outflows2300280017002300135020001100 Net cash flow77002001300220015015003100 Opening balance0770079009200114001150013000 closing balance77007900920011400115501300016100 FebMarAprMayJuneJuly 300030004500150035004200 300030004500150035004200 25001500200012001500800 300200300150500300 280017002300135020001100 2001300220015015003100 209002110022400246002475016250 211002240024600247502625019350 Post launch cash budget (In £) ParticularsJanFebMarApr Cash inflows Investment8000 Credit sales1200200075003000 Total inflows9200200075003000
Cash outflows Fixed : Equipment’s2500120015002500 Variable : Direct material350300250150 Total outflows2850150017502650 Net cash flow63505005750350 Opening balance06350585011600 closing balance635058501160011950 MayJuneJulyAugustSeptemberOctoberNovemberDecember 50006500120032001500820012503210 50006500120032001500820012503210 1100150012006005005001200700 1005005002504502501300500 12002000170085095075025001200 38004500-50023505507450-12502010 1195015750202501975022100226503010028850 1575020250197502210022650301002885030860 JanFebMarAprMayJuneJuly 1200500025004500150035004200 1200500025004500150035004200
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200025001500200015002000200 300300200250360250500 230028001700225018602250700 -110022008002250-36012503500 30860321603236033660358603601037510 29760343603316035910355003726041010 Stage 4- Monitor and control It is defined as last stage of business plan at which management of respective company will analysis that each and every activity are perform properly in order to expand business in Dubai. At this they will also conduct analysis of issues and problems and develop strategies to control it properly. TASK4 P5 There are same kind of phase that occur in a business at which owner need to take decision related to sustain or exit from the marketplace.Exit planning is described as a method at which owner of a company decide to sell their business to another company or investors. It can be done through several ways such as reduce ownership from company, sell out unsuccessful firm and so on. But along with this there is also option of succession at which company continue their business operation and try to add on new features so that they sustain at market place. In respect of respective company, they are facing some issues due to which they are facing lose. At this situation they decide to take succession strategy for which they can adopt various methods which are explain below: Joint Venture- It is defined as a method or technique in which two organizations come together and operate their business through proper legal agreement. In this situation, Third-way Company can conduct collaboration with another architecture or interior company such as Axel
Vervoordt, Andrew Martin and so on. At this both the companies share their resources for developing effective design for clients. AdvantageDisadvantage In this both the companies share their cost and risk. It will also reduce the risk of political situations as they will able to adopt themselvesasperthechangesin political policies. In this conflict situation may arise. It is generally little bit expensive in nature. Merger- It refers to situation at which two companies come together under legal laws and then form new venture. By adopting this method company able to expand their business as well as gaining high profitability. In respect of respective company, they can come together with another company and operate at their potential marketplace. AdvantageDisadvantage It provides tax and finance benefit for the companies. Helpingainingcompetitive advancement. It generates loss of jobs at both the companies. Productivityofsmallcompany employeesgetreducewhenmerger done with large company. Therefore, from above it can be examined that merger is best choice for respective company as this will help them in sharing their tax benefit as well as will also be able to gain competitiveadvantagethroughwhichtheywillabletogivetoughcompetitiontotheir competitors. Along with this there are some other options available forThird-way Company in which help them in succeed at marketplace. From which some major of them are explain below:- Management layout:-It is define as a method at which respective company acquire other company some portion or acquire whole business. This situation will occur when company is gaining high ratio of market shares. It is beneficial for Third-way Company
because through it they conduct diversification for their stakeholders as well as through it they able to manage continuity in effective manner. On the other hand it have some disadvantage such as when respective company adopt it their owner not able to get high price and many more. CONCLUSION By analysing above discussed point it can be determine and summarised that every company want to expand their business so that they can sustain at a marketplace for time duration. For which they need to conduct various things such as market analysis, customers’ identification, design products and services and many more. Along with this in in order to find opportunities a firm can adopt Ansoff matrix model. Through which they can find the method for expanding business and then they can develop business plan accordingly. By which they can identify proper resources, funds, aim, mission and so on which are required by them in order to attain their objective. Moreover, there are also some ways which can adopted by a firm when they want to exit from marketplace.