Contribution of Alan Walker to the development of policies
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This report highlights the contributions of Alan Walker, a prominent social scientist, to the development of policies in the field of social sciences. It discusses his research methods and areas of expertise, including social gerontology and social policy.
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TABLE OF CONTENTS INTRODUCTION...........................................................................................................................3 MAIN BODY..................................................................................................................................3 Contribution of Alan Walker to the development of policies......................................................3 Research methods used in the researches of Alan Walker and the reason behind it...................5 CONCLUSION................................................................................................................................6 REFERENCES................................................................................................................................7
INTRODUCTION Alan Walker also known as Alan Christopher Walker was born on 20 April 1949. He is a British social scientist,academicand publichealth administrator.Alan Walkerhas been Professor of Social Policy and Social Gerontology at the University of Sheffield. Previously he was the director of theAgeing ProgrammeNewDynamics. In 1977 he joined the department as a Social Policy Senior Lecturer and Reader. Alan Walker also directed the New Dynamics of Ageing Research Programme costingÂŁ22 million which wasfunded by five Councils of UK Research,ESRC Growing Older Programme costing ÂŁ3.6 million and Mobilising the Potential of Active Ageing in Europe costing ÂŁ6.5 million (Alan Walker, 2021). He was also known for directing the Ageing Research of UK National Collaboration, several large European Projects such as FUTURAGE which helps in setting the roadmap for the future of ageing research and many more. He is also known for supervising postgraduate students and also has more than 55 successful completions. He also served as Research Director for the faculty of social sciences. Alan Walker has also held many official advisory positions and currently he is a member of All Party Parliamentary Group on the Advisory Board of Longevity Strategy (Craig, 2018). The report will shed light on the prominent personality as a researcher in the field of social sciences named as Alan Walker. The report will be a sort of commentary on the person by focusing on the professional contributions made by him in his field and on the society. The section below will also highlight on the methods used by Alan Walker in contributing positively towards the society and nation. MAIN BODY Contribution of Alan Walker to the development of policies Alan Walker contributed towards the dominant paradigm in social gerontology. Earlier the field of political economy or critical gerontology was referred as deterministic which is why Alan Walker was amazed by this which forced him to lay emphasis on the hidden analysis. Later on, the significance of social policy and social structure was widely acknowledged. The thing which impressed Alan Walker was to work with post graduate students whereas on the other hand, he hated the myriad administrative tasks which can with everything along with travelling. Alan Walker was an eminent Sociologist who has served as a career young researcher and after that involved in the Child Poverty Action Group (CPAG) (Katz, 2019).Alan Walker has 3
provided many materials which could be used by the politicians for underpinning strategic developments. In various programmes of European Research Areas in Ageing and Futurage which were funded by ESRC, Alan went to motivate the older people participation within the development of research. Alan took various initiatives in various programmes and not only this, hecontinuedmanagingtheresearchfundingforworkinstudiesofageingandsocial gerontology.This can also be observed that his continuity to stay at Sheffield which means that Alan was gaining a great support for grounding the work.Alan Walker had not only contributed in these ways but also supervised more than 50 PhD students from various different countries including Japan, China, Hong Kong and Taiwan where he also did partnership with Sheffield. He also served as a research supervisor of Dr Chau and Dr Corbett who are at very good positions including Marie Curie Research Fellow at Sheffield and also Lecturer in Social Policy in Liverpool Hope University respectively (Angileri, 2018). The organisation BSG was so friendly and welcoming and the most of the credit goes to Alan Walker because he was in association with the organisation and played a major role in the same. Some if the people engaged in the organisation felt the same because it is open to all the disciplines for those who really are keen for study ageing and later life. Alan wasconsidered to be the first person whoreceived Alan Walker Award which wasgiven introduction byTony Maltby who was a member of Executive Committee. Alan was found to bring much academic strength to the country by being a true scholar and also through skilful mastery in research development of steering which helped in demonstrating the significance of ageing and later life and related topics which could be identified by funding bodies. The commitment must be maintained. Alan Walker have written and published many things related to social gerontology and social policy which include the political economy along with comparative research in East Asia and Europe and the theory and application of social quality. The main drivers of the academic career of Alan Walker include the twin commitments to the field of social science as a vehicle for promoting social justice and the duty of academics for speaking truth for powering that Townsend. The major important thing which Alan finds regarding the economics and social sciences is that there are many advances made by social science since last many years including the association between the prevalence of various social problems from infant mortality to mental ill-health and the extent of inequality in a societ. Alan identified demographic change as the biggest challenge over which the individuals can respond to. Along with this, the elevation of individualism to social, political and cultural 4
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priority when comes together with liberalism gains this much power that it can destroy important collective institutions in terms of social and economical. Alan also contributed towards the policies by researching in topics such as Quality of later life, multi disciplinary research on ageing, European collaboration in ageing research, comparative research on social philosophy, developing and testing the concept of social quality, social gerontology, Chinese and east Asian welfare,ageandemployment,Socialinclusion/exclusion,Empowerment,International relations, older people with intellectual or learning disabilities and their careers (Eaton and et.al., 2020).Alanalsowrotevariousbookswhicharemostprominentthesedaysincluding Contemporary issues in Gerontology, Unqualified and Underemployed, The Future of Ageing in Europe etc. His edited books include Death and Social Policy in Challenging times, Social Quality: From Theory to Indicators and many more. Along with this, he also wrote many journals related to Ageing, Social Science, Neo-liberalism and many more. By these writings and publications, Alan contributed towards the society, individuals, policies and the related fields greatly. Not only this, he is also now teaching the postgraduate research students. He is also known as the most experienced research supervisors of postgraduates in UK who has more than 50 successful PhD completions in the field of social policy, sociology and social gerontology (Urkevich, 2019). He is also welcoming the potential postgraduates who are interested in any of these mentioned fields of interest for research. He is also focussing in moulding the ESRC (Economic and Social Research Council) New Dynamics of Ageing (NDA) research programme into some different things which is both larger than the sum of its portions and also has long lasting effects on the quality of the lives of older people. Research methods used in the researches of Alan Walker and the reason behind it The interest of Alan Walker was not instant but he went through various important things before achieving this position. When Alan was living his childhood with is joint family, from that tender age itself he started doing some voluntary work at school in which older people were also involved. Fortunately, Alan was asked to look at the data related to the older people and the intergenerational transfers (Turner and et.al., 2018). He was also an active welfare rights campaigner who organised various campaigns which also helped him in running an advice stall on weekends and in this also the main focus was to make older people the frequent callers. He founded Disability Alliance in 1974 which clearly presents his interests in disability as well. This 5
also shows that Alan Walker was always motivated and encouraged by social justice instead of scientific inquiry for the own sake. The major area of interest of him was the intersection between the gerontology, sociology and social policy. When he started working in the field of ageing, the significance of social policies in shaping the lives of older people was neglected almost everywhere. This is why, his main focus was social structure including all its aspects such as community care and pensions which include the role of policies in the gender roles and caring relationships, the developing of the theoretical understanding regarding the ways in which states shape and give response to ageing and the role played by older people to evolve relationship between agency and structure (Department of Sociological Studies,2021). There are various aspects of Alan’s research portfolio but the major one was the chairing of the European Observatory on Ageing and Older People because this possesses powerful potential to change the policies. Along with all this, other method was to link the core gerontology, sociology interfaces and the social policies which are basically the politics of ageing and the interconnection between micro, macro and meso politics (Naegele and Hess, 2020). CONCLUSION The above report concluded about the life of Professor Alan Walker. It also shed light on the professional background of him by explaining his areas of expertise. The commentary also focussed upon the contributions made by him in the policy analysing and change. The research methods used by him were also highlighted by focussing upon his research fields including social policies, ageing and quality of later life. 6
REFERENCES Books and Journals Angileri, N., 2018, January. The Tarsus Connection: Striking Coins, Striking Lives. In119th Annual Meeting. Craig, G., 2018.Handbook on Global Social Justice. Edward Elgar Publishing. Eaton, S.E. and et.al., 2020. In memory of Tracey Bretag: a collection of tributes. Katz,S.,2019.Reflectionsonthegerontologicalhandbook.InCulturalAging(pp.70-84). University of Toronto Press. Naegele, G. and Hess, M., 2020.Alte und neue soziale Ungleichheiten bei Berufsaufgabe und Rentenübergang. Springer Fachmedien Wiesbaden. Turner, T.R. and et.al., 2018. Participation, representation, and shared experiences of women scholarsinbiologicalanthropology.Americanjournalofphysicalanthropology,165, pp.126-157. Urkevich, L.A., 2019, October. Furthering Perspectives in Music Education, General Editor’s Preface 59.2. InCollege Music Symposium(Vol. 59, No. 2, pp. 1-3). College Music Society. Online Alan Walker, 2021.[ONLINE]. Available through :< https://esrc.ukri.org/about-us/50-years-of- esrc/outlook-at-50/alan-walker/#:~:text=Alan%20Walker%20is%20Professor %20of,Innovations%20for%20an%20Ageing%20Population.> 7