Politics and citizenship in Australia

Politics and citizenship in Australia 0
Politics and citizenship in Australia

Politics and citizenship in Australia 1
This essay comprises the details on the politics and citizenship in Australia. It includes the
issue such as whether minor parties and independents are significant to the Australia’s
parliament democracy.
The Australian parliament is created on the existence of the political parties. The members of
the house of legislatures are exclusively nominated to represent constituents within each
democratic division. Australia is an association of 6 states comprising two self-governing
territories having own constitutions, parliaments, governments, and laws. Gauja (2015, p.23-
34) discusses that there are three levels of government in Australia such as local, state and
federal (Gauja 2015, p.23-34). All these are working together to make sure that all the
citizens are capable of living, working and participating fully in the community. The federal
government is accountable for economic matters, general taxation and major issues such as
communications, national security, and welfare. The federal government is also liable to
collect taxes and provide funding to state and local government. Sauter and Bruns (2015,
p.47-60) argues that the state government makes a decision on the local and city matters. On
the other side, local government gathers taxes in the form of fees, fines, and rates. The local
government faces issues in Australia in obtaining funds from both state and federal
government (Sauter & Bruns 2015, p.47-60).
The party in Australia has the assistance of the members of the house, establishes the
government. Vromen and Gauja (2016, p.355-360) discusses that the party has a maximum
number of non-government members in the house forms the official opposition. The leaders
are selected by each parliament party. The leaders of the government become the prime
minister respectively (Vromen & Gauja 2016, p.355-360). A hung parliament exists in the
country when there is no single party in the House of Representatives. A minority
government is formed when a party does not have a majority of seats in its own right. Such a
government is able to attain majority with the assistance from the minor parties. The
relevancy of the minor party in Democracy can be realised by the amount of holding balance
of power by it. They have a role in establishing procedures to augment the long term
effectiveness. The interests of the minor parties match up with the wider public interest. The
minor party has also altered the subtleties of the legislative process in the Australia’s
parliament democracy.
From 1901 to 1910 adherence to the party were more unsolidified than these can later
become. Whereas the governments were minority governments and were formed and