Population Explosions and World Hunger Essay 2022

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Population Explosions and World Hunger
TO: António Guterres, secretary-general of the United Nation
Marketing Executive
FROM: (your name and job title)
DATE: March 7, 2020
SUBJECT: Growing World Hunger Amidst Population Explosion and Scarcity of Resources
The world population has grown at a steady and exponential rate in the fast-few decades.
It can be linked to the statistics that show that world hunger has been rising since 2015, and there
are more than eight million people who suffered from hunger in 2018 (Bavel 281). Despite
increased production, food stocks remain insufficient to feed the hungry world, and the food
prices continue to rise. Disappointing harvests and rapid rise in oil prices, fertilizers, and costs
for food production have worsened the situation (UN 2020). In the underdeveloped countries, the
fast growth of the population diminishes the quality of life and the availability of capital. The
Zero Hunger Target by 2030 would be impossible to achieve unless and until the world comes
together to fight poverty and scarcity of resources with restructured policies, improved
governance, and collaboration to remove poverty and inequality.
The problem focused on -rising population and food hunger
The problem of growing population and world hunger is a grave one, and if the world
does not address the issue in time, most people will lead a very poor quality of life, and many
children across the world would become stunted in growth due to food insecurity and
malnutrition. The population exceeded 1 billion people for the first time in the 19th century, and

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subsequent growth accelerated those numbers by another couple of billions. The United Nations
estimates those numbers to exceed 8 billion by 2025 (Bavel 282). Studies reflect that world
population growth is linked to global urbanization, and the percentage of the population living in
the cities will continue to and will become two thirds around 2050. Latin America, North
America, and Europe are the most urbanized continents. The population density is seen to be
higher in the poorest countries (Bavel 284). What has led to the large growth in population is the
reduced death rate and the higher birth rate. The UN system leaders are aware that the problem is
even grimmer in the least developed countries and need to make global effort to lower the global
population that is likely to peak around midcentury (Abel 14299).
It is essential to address the problem of growing population and world hunger as the
situation is worsening in some developing countries. The world has not succeeded in reducing
food insecurity and malnutrition, even if it has succeeded in reducing poverty. According to the
Food and Agriculture Organization (FAO), more than a billion people suffer from chronic
hunger, and about 2 billion are undernourished (Elver 2015). It is essential to address the
problem of growing world hunger as the situation is worsening in some developing
countries. This is why lots of time and efforts have been investment in the topic to research on
the background and convey the significance to the concerned audience.
Some essential questions and answers
Some of the essential questions that need to be asked regarding the problem of growing
world hunger include the reasons behind world hunger, the factors that lead to population
explosions, and the causes behind lack of resources in certain regions. It is essential to pinpoint
calamities that are manmade and if nature is behind them. For example, famines and crop

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failures lead to shortages of food in certain regions and populations. Crop failures and
destruction are caused by not just poor weather and plant diseases but a political tool such as
warfare and enforced starvation. There is growing evidence that climate change and higher levels
of carbon dioxide impact crop production in vulnerable countries, particularly in southern Asia
and Africa (Parry et al. 2137). Bangladesh is a role model for developing countries in controlling
its population growth but still faces a high risk of world hunger because of climate change that
can undermine the socio-economic progress made by the country (Mondal 8).
Countries and regions most affected
Some countries and regions in the world are most affected by the problem of hunger and
malnutrition. Africa shows the highest prevalence of poverty, hunger, and undernourishment,
followed by Latin America and the Caribbean. A considerable part of Western Asia shows a
continuous increase in hunger in its population (UN 2020). The cyclical nature of capitalist
development has led to inequalities and uneven growth across the world. This unevenness
configuration is also shaped by class and other social inequalities across the countries and within
the countries (Panayotakis 74).
Impact of increasing population and food hunger
The topic of growing population and hunger is of primary concern as it leads to
manicuring and raises the risk of death and other health conditions. Those adverse health effects
can damage the physical and mental health of the affected seriously. Childbearing women can
suffer from chronic illnesses due to widespread hunger. Food insecurity can lead to problems and
undesirable conditions, such as criminal actions. The failure to deal with hunger and food
insecurity can be a risk to the entire world. President George W. Bush commented after the 9/11