This report analyzes the marketing mix and STP analysis of PRET a Manger, an international sandwich shop franchise chain in the UK. It includes an overview of the organization, the use of marketing mix elements, STP analysis, and evaluation of marketing effectiveness.
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PRET A MANGER
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Table of Contents INTRODUCTION...........................................................................................................................1 MAIN BODY..................................................................................................................................1 Overview of the chosen organisation.........................................................................................1 Used at least four of the seven marketing mix elements in their UK operations, to reinforce its positioning within the last three years.........................................................................................2 Marketing mix for the chosen organization................................................................................3 STP analysis of chosen organisation...........................................................................................5 How organisation evaluate effectiveness of their marketing efforts...........................................6 CONCLUSION................................................................................................................................7 REFERENCES................................................................................................................................8
INTRODUCTION It is very important for the business organisation to perform several functions in order to achieve the goals and objectives. The marketing plays the important role within the business enterprise. The marketing is a broad concept where organisation has t focus on different aspects this includes several other activities such as product designing, market research , promotional activities etc. The marketing is an important function for the company in order to achieve the organisational goals and objectives. The organisation need to focus on various external and internal factors which have a influence over te activities and functions of the business enterprise. This report is based on the PRET a Manger which is an international sandwich shop franchise chain. The business organisation is situated in United Kingdom. The company was founded in 1983.. The company has approximately 400 shops in United Kingdom.(Akbar, , French, and Lawson, 2020).This report will include various topic such as overview of the organisation, marketing mic in reflation to positioning, marketing mix of the company,STP analysis and at last effectiveness of the marketing efforts. MAIN BODY Overview of the chosen organisation PRET a manger is the organisation which deals in the food industry. It s a shop of sandwich which has a franchise chain in the United Kingdom. The business organisation has approximately 400 shops in the United Kingdom. The various outlets of the company spread over 324 locations in the London. The company was founded in 1083 . the company deals in serving the variety of food items to its customers. The company is famous for serving organic coffee, sandwiches, breakfast food items etc. this is the famous in the United Kingdom. The business enterprise was founded in 1983 the company wasstarted earlier which just as a small businesses. Now further it has created popularity by taking care of the quality of the food which isbeenservedbythebusinessorganisation.Thecompanyhas1400employeesinits organisation. It is spread over the locations in the London, United Kingdom. (Bao, H., 2018) 1
Usedat least four of the seven marketing mix elements in their UK operations, to reinforce its positioning within the last three years. The positioning of the business organisationis the mos important concept where the company need to focus where it has positioned itself. It is very essential for the marketer to position its products and servicein such a way that the company is able to achieve its organisational goals with it. This impacts in the brand image of the company in the minds of the customers. There are various element of the marketing m,ix which is needed to be analysed by the business organisation in order to take care of the marketing concept.. the various eelementst of the marketing mix is explained below in context of PRET a manger: ï‚·Positioning in Product-It is been analysed that marketing mix provides full support to the objectives of the product positioning. It is very essential for the company to position its product or service according to its needs and demand of the customers. In context of the PRET a manger it is very essential for the organisation to produce the products or services according to the taste of the customers which will enhance in achieving the organisational goals and objectives. (Guenthner, 2020) ï‚·Positioning in Price-This is the another element of marketing mix which is the most important for the organisation in order to attract customers. This also helps in positioning of the company's product or service in a better way in the market. It is been identified that the PRET a manger focus on flat pricing strategy. This helps the company in attracting customers. ï‚·Positioning in location-This is the another element where the company need to be careful of the distribution channel through which the organisation can reach to its customers. In context of the PRET a manger It is very important for thecompany to position the product in the right channel so that it is available to its customers. The company has the outlets in which it sells sandwiches to its customers. Also the company focus on the online platforms to distribute they product to the customers. (Hanson,and Kalyanam, 2020). ï‚·Positioning in Promotion-This is the element which can be adopted by the business organisation t0o promote its products or services. This is considered as the most important for the organisation in order to position themselves within the market. This includes the various platforms such as social media, advertisement etc. this helps the 2
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organisation to create the value in the market and make customers aware of the product or services to the customers. Marketing mix for the chosen organization The marketing mix is the broad concept which need to taken into consideration by the business organization in order to evaluate the various strategies which is beneficial for the business enterprise. This is the concept which includes 4 P's where the company can focus on it for achieving the organizational goals and objectives. (Newman., Peck, and Wilhide,2017).The marketing mix is a tool which is used by the company which helps in creating awareness to the customers and evaluate which factor will be responsible for making the need of the product in the market. The various elements are discussed below in context of PRET a manger : ï‚·Product-This is the first and the basic elements of the marketing mix where the business organization focus on developing the product according to the customers needs and desires. It is analyzed that it is not important for the company to have a physical entity of a product as it can be both tangible or in intangible. The main of the company is to provide the product or service to is customer so that it can achieve its organization goals by selling the products to its customer. The another aspect which is necessary for the customer is to satisfy the customer need with its product or service. The product of the business organization is defined as the item which is offered by the company to the market. The PRET manger is the organization in United Kingdom which is the shop and has various outlets. The organization focus on offering the variety of product such as organic coffee, breakfast, sandwiches, frozen croissants etc. This is the type of the organization where it focus on serving the delicious food and the tasty items to its customers. Here the company is adopting the pull strategy rather than pushstrategy in order to attract customers. (Kotler, , 2017) ï‚·Price-This is defined as the monetary value of any product or item which is been kept by the business organization in order to earn profits. The customer pays the price for availing the product or service. This is the most important aspect for the organization to take care of the several factors while deciding the pricing strategy and keeping the prices according to the customers expectations. This is important because the customer is dependent over the price of the product or service which directly impacts the sales of the 3
business enterprise. As after the covid- 19 the pricing factor plays the most important role within the business organization., the this increase in the rise of the product which can made the decline in the demand of the product or services. This has impacted the companies a lot in maki8ng profits. This was the major factor after the pandemic for the various business organization which has lead to loss for the business enterprise. The PRET a manger focus on the flat pricing strategy where it keeps the equal prices. Also the company has focus on serving the 1.7 million of free cups of coffee to its employees. The company has adapting the good pricing strategy in order to attract customers. The prices are same for everybody in every outlets for the customers where the company focus on the various aspect for fulfilling the customers needs and demands. This is the important strategy for the business organization in order to make the wide base of customers and earn profits and increase the market share for the business Enterprise. (Paley, 2021). ï‚·Place-This is the another element which is the most important for the business organization. This element focus on the distribution channel which is adopted by the organization in offer to make the availability of the products to its customers. The place is the important factor in order to achieve the objectives and goals of the business enterprise.It important for the company to determine the place where a they want to distribute their products and service in the market in order to market them in most better manner. It is been observed that the PRET a manger places it products in the variety of locations in the United Kingdom. The business organization has too many locations. It is important for the company to provide the products in different locations according to the customers interest and availability. The company target the audiences who are interested in the product. The outlet of the shop is located at different locations from where the product is been purchased by the customers. (von der Heidt, , 2018) ï‚·Promotion-This is the last strategy orthe element of marketing mix which defines as the promotional activities which is needed to make aware of the product or service to its customers. This is the most important element for the business organization in order to attract customers. This is the element which focus on communicating with its customers and this plays the vital role in making aware of the product to the customer. This is important because the company need to be positioned themselves andplace by making 4
aware that such type of product is available in the market. PRET a manger is focusing on the various pro0motionla tools such as social media, advertisement etc. the one of the major effective tool is the digital communication for business enterprise which helps the marketer to make aware of the product in the market. Also the social media helps the organization to target the wide range or audience. This is important for the company in ordertoattractcustomers.Alsotheorganizationcanfocusontheothervarious promotional techniques such as offers, discounts, coupons to its customer which will help in attracting more of customers. Thi8s also help in bringing the customer attention and the customer start building trust (von der Heidt, 2018). STP analysis of chosen organisation STP analysis refers to a marketing that helps company to analyse their product offerings as well as the method for communicating their products value and benefits to their target customers(Salamat, Hadavifar and Rezaei, 2019). STP analysis describes three important steps which includes Segmentation, Targeting and positioning which help company to fulfil their customers needs and make profit for them. This is a most useful model for companies because it helps them to identify their most valuable kind of customers as well as develop promotion strategies in order to sale them effectively. In respect of Pret a Manger, the STP analysis for its products are described below: Segmentation-This refers to a first step of STP analysis in which different segment is created based on common criteria and traits of customers. Mainly four type of segmentation is created that helps company to analyse most suitable consumer group for their customers. In geographicsegmentation,audienceisclassifiedasper thecountry, state,region,etc.In demographic segmentation, audience classified as per their gender, education level, occupation, age etc. In behavioural segmentation, audience is classified as per the behaviour in order to purchase the goods and service in the market(Christensen and Munro, 2018). In psycho-graphic segmentation, audience is classified as per their common hobbies, activities, lifestyle or opinion. In regards of Pret a Manger, the combination of geographic and demographic segmentation in order to analyse its customers for fulfilling their needs with the help of their products effectively. Targeting-This is a second step of STP analysis that help company to identify which segment will be more profitable for their products or services. The ideal segment for the company is the one that helps in increase their growth and consist high amount of profitability 5
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and low cost of acquisition. In order to determine most profitable segment for the company, it is important for the manager of Pret a Manger to consider certain step before selecting a targeting segment. First they have to analyse the size of each segments in order to analyse how large is their market segment as well as their future potential growth. Then they have to identify the profitability of each segments which help company to understand which segment provide more profit to them. In last they have to identify their reachability in order to understand how it will easy or difficult for reaching their target customers effectively. The most profitable target segment for the products of Pret a Manger is high and middle class of audience within age between 15 to 55. The company always make their focus on providing high quality products to the customers in order to capture large amount of market share. Positioning-This refers to the final step of STP analysis that allows company to set their product or service separated from their customers in the mind of their target customers. In order to position product and service in the market three important factors help company to increase their competitive position are symbolic, functional and experiential(Lee and Miller,2019). In symbolic positioning makes company to develop those strategy that helps in increasing their customer self esteem or image. In functional positioning, makes company to solve customers problem with the help of their product and services as well as provide benefits also. And in experiential positioning, makes company to focus on emotional connection of their target customers that they have with their product, service or brand. There are many companies in the global market that are providing similar services which makes manager of Pret a Manger to identify the most effective strategy that help them to become more competitive for their customers. The products of Pret a Manger are wide in variety and uses fresh and healthy material in order to provide quality services to their customers. They also provides their products in reasonable prices for can easily accessible to its target customers. How organisation evaluate effectiveness of their marketing efforts It is important for every company to evaluate its marketing efforts because it guides them to make marketing initiatives for future as well as achieve their goals in relevant manner. The marketing efforts can be measured by analysing the long term and short term revenue generated by their different marketing campaign. By analysing how their costs of customer acquisition are reducing with their campaign also help them to identify their marketing efforts. This will helps company to improve their marketing strategies and activities in order to make effective growth in 6
the market(Marchand,Hennig-Thurau and Flemming,2019). There are many tools available that help company to measure their marketing performance and efforts. The manager of Pret a Manger use KPI as key performance indicator in order to measure their marketing efforts. KPI is a performance measuring tool that help company to measure its performance for specific objective in a certain period of time. This makes their managers to get ensure that their objectives should be completed by their subordinates as well as received feedback properly. The company is also uses social media marketing effectiveness in order to measure its marketing effectiveness because it help in generating huge amount of revenue for the company. The number of posts, shares, etc on their social media campaign also helps them to measure their marketing performance. As the larger number of engagement in their social media campaign describes how effective is marketing campaign. CONCLUSION From the above mentioned report, it is concluded that the principles of marketing helps company to develop effective strategy of marketing that help company to sell their product and service to their target customers in more efficient manner. Marketing mix is a most essential tool that help company to formulate effective marketing strategy for their offerings. The STP analysis is also an important tool for marketing that help company to identify most valuable and profitable customer segment for their product or service. The company uses various tools in order to analyse the efforts of their marketing strategy in order to make them successful in future. 7
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